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Conversation: 394-003

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Start Date: 5-Jan-1973 12:02 PM

End Date: 5-Jan-1973 12:36 PM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Colson, Charles W.Holm, HollySanchez, Manolo

Recording Device: Old Executive Office Building

394-003.mp3

NARA Description:

On January 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Charles W. Colson, Holly Holm, and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:02 pm and 12:36 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 394-003 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 394-3

Date: January 5, 1973
Time: Unknown between 12:02 pm and 12:36 pm
Location: Executive Office Building

The President met with Charles W. Colson.

       Vietnam negotiations
            -Press relations
                  -Television [TV] news coverage
                         -Columbia Broadcasting System [CBS]
                                -Congress
                                      -“End-the-war fulminations”
                                -Balance
                                      -John G. Tower
                                      -Robert J. Dole
            -US bombing North of 20th Parallel
                  -Hospital
                         -W. Ramsey Clark
            -John F. Kennedy
                  -Bay of Pigs
                         -Colson’s office
            -Press relations
                  -Congressional relations
                         -Colson’s recent conversation with John A. Scali
                                -Scali’s conversations
                         -[North Vietnam]
                         -James Roosevelt
                                -Democrats
                                -Samuel Rayburn
                                      -Dwight D. Eisenhower
                                            -Foreign policy
                         -Scali
                         -The President’s recent bipartisan leadership meeting
                         -Colson’s possible role
                         -The President’s bipartisan leadership meeting
                                -Foreign policy
                         -Ronald L. Ziegler
                  -Rowland Evans and Robert D. Novak
                                 -4-

      NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                         Tape Subject Log
                          (rev. Sept.-08)

                                                  Conversation No. 394-3 (cont’d)

           -Public opinion
                  -US bombing north of the 20th Parallel
-US bombing north of 20th Parallel
     -The President’s bipartisan leadership meeting
     -Purpose
           -Statements by the President and Kissinger
           -Time
-Congressional relations
     -The President’s bipartisan leadership meeting
           -The President’s May 8, 1972 decision
           -October 8, 1972 agreement
           -Cessation of US bombing north of 20th Parallel
           -November 1972
                  -North Vietnam’s military tactics
           -Resumption of talks
                  -Tone
                        -Cessation of US bombing north of 20th Parallel
                             -Haiphong, Hanoi
                             -Duration
           -Prisoners of War [POWS]
           -US withdrawal
           -Cease-fire
           -Public opinion
     -William E. Timmons
           -Personality
     -Clark MacGregor
     -Colson’s conversation with H.R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
           -Attack line
                  -Barry M. Goldwater
                        -Charge [against Democrats]
-US withdrawal
-POWs
-The President’s objectives
     -Peace
     -Cease-fire
     -Cambodia, Laos, Indochina
     -Compared to opponents’ objective
           -US
           -Southeast Asia, world
           -Idealism
                                       -5-

           NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                               Tape Subject Log
                                (rev. Sept.-08)

                                                       Conversation No. 394-3 (cont’d)

                 -Cease-fire
                 -Morality

White House staff
     -Congressional relations
          -Vice President Spiro T. Agnew’s view
                 -Timmons
                 -The President’s role
                 -The President’s conversation with Haldeman
     -Need for meeting
          -1972 election
     -Workload
     -Second term reorganization
          -Colson’s work with John D. Ehrlichman
          -New Majority

Second term reorganization
     -The President’s schedule
           -Roy L. Ash
           -Dr. Edward E. David, Jr.
     -Colson’s schedule
           -1972 election
           -Meeting with Roosevelt

Watergate
     -E. Howard Hunt, Jr.
           -Possible plea
           -Colson’s meeting with Ehrlichman
           -Colson’s role
           -Conversations with the US Attorney
           -Colson’s role
                 -Contacts with [William O. Bittman]
                 -US Attorney
                       -Hunt’s cooperation
                 -Hunt’s loss of [Dorothy Hunt]
     -Jeb Stuart Magruder
           -Haldeman
     -Howard Hunt
           -Family
                 -Dorothy Hunt
                                 -6-

      NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                         Tape Subject Log
                          (rev. Sept.-08)

                                                  Conversation No. 394-3 (cont’d)

            -Children
      -Possible clemency
            -Jail sentence
                   -Duration
            -Justification
                   -Howard Hunt’s family
                         -Dorothy Hunt
                         -Children
            -Timing
                   -Christmas
            -Justification
                   -Howard Hunt’s family
            -Colson’s involvement
                   -Deniability
-Roles
      -John N. Mitchell
      -Magruder
-Haldeman
-John W. Dean, III
      -Knowledge
-The President's knowledge
-Motives
      -Plan to disrupt Republican National Convention
-Howard Hunt
      -Possible clemency
            -Justification
            -Timing
                   -Burglars
                         -Cubans
                               -Central Intelligence Agency [CIA]
            -Colson’s involvement
                   -Deniability
            -Justification
                   -Howard Hunt’s family
                         -Colson’s conversation [with William O. Bittman]
                         -The President’s awareness
            -Timing
                   -Christmas
            -Howard Hunt’s finances
                   -Taxes
                                       -7-

            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                               Tape Subject Log
                                (rev. Sept.-08)

                                                        Conversation No. 394-3 (cont’d)

                      -Bittman
                 -Colson’s efforts

Congressional relations
     -Attitudes
           -The President’s conversation with Colson
     -Democrats
           -Division
                 -1972 election
     -Republicans
           -Attitude
           -Leadership
                 -Hugh Scott
                 -The President’s meeting with Haldeman
           -Senators
                 -Leadership
                        -Scott
                 -Charles H. Percy
                        -The President’s meeting with Henry A. Kissinger
                        -Recent trip
                               -Report
                                     -Meeting with Kissinger
                                           -Timing
                                                 -Christmas 1972
                                           -Effect
                                                 -“Hawks”
                                           -Colson’s conversation with Kissinger
                                                 -Tone
                        -Conversation with Kissinger
                               -Vietnam negotiations
                                     -Success
                                     -Anti-Ballistic Missiles
                                     -Judges
     -Vietnam negotiations
           -Future
                 -The President’s view
                        -The President’s bipartisan leadership meeting

Vietnam negotiations
     -Kissinger’s “peace is at hand” comment, October 26, 1972
                                              -8-

                   NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. Sept.-08)

                                                               Conversation No. 394-3 (cont’d)

                  -Effect
                        -1972 election
                        -Public relations [PR]
                  -Success or failure
                        -The President’s responsibility
                              -Congressional relations
                                     -The President’s bipartisan leadership meeting
                                           -John A. Scali
             -North Vietnam infiltration
                  -Timing
                        -Central Intelligence Agency [CIA] reports
                              -Scali
                  -Buildup
                        -Lyndon B. Johnson [?]
                        -Colson’s conversation with an unknown person
                        -Kissinger
                        -Publicity
                              -Leaks
                        -US bombing north of 20th Parallel
                              -Justification
                                     -Possible North Vietnam offensive

       The President’s schedule
            -Bipartisan leadership meeting
                  -Remarks

Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 12:02 pm.

       -Refreshment
             -Consumme

Sanchez left at an unknown time before 12:36 pm.

Colson talked with Holly Holm at an unknown time between 12:02 pm and 12:36 pm.

[Conversation No. 394-3A]

[See Conversation No. 35-91]

[End of telephone conversation]
                                             -9-

                   NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. Sept.-08)

                                                            Conversation No. 394-3 (cont’d)


       Watergate
            -U.S. Attorney [Harold H. Titus, Jr.]
                  -[Earl J. Silbert]
                        -Background
                               -Justice Department
                                      -1964
                                      -1970
                        -Career
                               -Success, failure
                        -Titus
                               -Reappointment
            -Burglars
                  -Plea
                        -Congressional relations
                               -Immunization
                               -Lying
            -The President’s current meeting with Colson
                  -Colson’s relationship with Haldeman and Ehrlichman
                  -Colson’s conversation with DeVan L. Shumway
            -Ehrlichman
            -Mitchell
            -Perjury
            -Congressional relations

       Congressional relations
            -Timmons
                  -Telephone call from Colson

Colson left at an unknown time before 12:36 pm.