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Conversation: 491-023

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Start Date: 5-May-1971 10:30 AM

End Date: 5-May-1971 11:27 AM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)[Unknown person(s)]Peterson, Peter G.Flanigan, Peter M.

Recording Device: Oval Office

Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 03:20:32

Full Tape Conversation End Time: 04:07:32

491a.mp3

491b.mp3

491c.mp3

NARA Description:

On May 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, unknown person(s), Peter G. Peterson, and Peter M. Flanigan met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:30 am to 11:27 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 491-023 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 491-23

Date: May 5, 1971
Time: 10:30 am - 11:27 am
Location: Oval Office

The President talked with an unknown person.

     John B. Connally’s location

Peter G. Peterson and Peter M. Flanigan entered and the unknown person left at 10:30 am.

     Japan
          -H.R. (“Bob”) Haldeman's memorandum
          -David M. Kennedy
                -Mission
          -Possible US position
          -Time
          -Congress
          -Japanese position
          -Yen
                -Value
                -Treasury Department
          -President’s forthcoming meeting
                -Monetary crisis
          -Automobiles
                -Peterson's meeting with Lee A. Iacocca
                -Ford's position
          -State Department
                -U. Alexis Johnson
          -Defense Department
          -Commerce Department
          -Connally
          -Protectionism
                -Steel, automobiles, computers
          -Commodities
          -Peterson's schedule
                -Business Council
                      -Speech
          -Steel
          -Possible US strategy
          -Textiles
                                     36

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                          Tape Subject Log
                             (rev. 9/08)



-US industries
      -Automobiles
            -Toyota
            -Ford
                  -West Coast
            -Imports
                  -Market share
            -Negotiations
            -Japanese position
-Trade and investment restrictions
-Yen
-Economists
      -Views
-Long-range US economic goals
      -Industries
            -Trade
            -Security
      -Balance of power
      -Planning
      -Guidelines
      -Legislation
      -Requirements
      -Congress
      -Open market
      -Protectionism
-Raw materials
-Technology
-Labor
-Korea, Taiwan
-Competition with US
-US economic goals
-Automobiles
-Europeans
      -Concerns
      -Negotiations
      -Restrictions
      -Japanese exports
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Free markets
-Analogy
      -Unilateral disarmament
-Japanese position
                                         37

                       NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                    (rev. 9/08)




******************************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[National Security]
[Duration: 31s ]
                                                            Conv. No. 491-23 (cont.)

    JAPAN


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1

******************************************************************************


         -US options
         -US economic policy
         -Exports
         -US embassy personnel
              -Marshall Green
              -Armin H. Meyer
              -Ambassador
                    -Economics office
                    -Customs office
              -State Department
         -Long-range US economic goals
              -Study


******************************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4
[National Security]
[Duration 10s ]


    JAPAN


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4
                                            38

                        NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                    Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. 9/08)




******************************************************************************

         -Gross National Product [GNP]
              -Investments
         -US economic policies
              -GNP
              -Investments                                         Conv. No. 491-23 (cont.)
         -Germans
         -Defense
         -Treasury Department
         -PRC and Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
              -GNP
         -PRC and Japan
         -Trade
              -PRC
              -US

    Peterson's briefing concerning US competitive position
         -Charts
         -Reaction
         -Audience
               -Office of Management and Budget [OMB]
               -National Security Council [NSC]
         -Congress
               -Clark MacGregor
         -Consensus
         -Business Council
               -Timing
               -Schedule
               -Maurice H. Stans
               -Connally
               -George P. Shultz
         -Labor
               -Shultz
               -National Commission on Productivity
               -George Meany
               -American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations
                      [AFL-CIO]
               -President’s forthcoming meeting with Meany
         -Questions
         -Complexity
                                 39

              NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                         Tape Subject Log
                            (rev. 9/08)



-US long-range plans
      -Vietnam
-Charts
-Press
-Coverage
-Comprehensive nature
-Experts
-Television                                        Conv. No. 491-23 (cont.)
      -Audience
            -Educational television
-Possible speech by President
      -Duration
      -Highlights
      -Charts
      -Forthcoming White House conference
            -Business and labor in 1990
      -Timing
      -Audience
            -Labor
            -Bipartisanship
-Japan
-Work
-John A. Scali
-Audience
      -Television
      -Radio
      -Press
-Peterson's possible role
      -Facts
      -Briefing aspects
-Possible speech by President
      -President’s view of future
      -Policy guidelines
      -Charts
      -Radio
      -Briefing
            -Henry A. Kissinger
            -Peterson's possible role
-Senators and Congressmen
-Audience
-Possible speech
      -Senators and Congressmen
                                        40

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                Tape Subject Log
                                   (rev. 9/08)



          -President and Peterson
                -Roles
          -East Room
          -State Dining Room
          -Timing
          -Cabinet
     -Impact
     -Length                                             Conv. No. 491-23 (cont.)
     -Points

International monetary conditions
      -Schedule
      -Possible US response
      -Gold
      -Paul A. Volcker
            -Meeting with Peterson
      -Exchange rates
            -Connally
      -Gold
      -US stock market
            -Volcker
      -US investors
      -Impact on US
            -Concerns
                 -Sales
                 -Consumer price index [CPI]
      -Dutch
      -Germans
      -Europeans
            -Controls on US investments
            -Germans
            -Common market
            -Exports
            -Controls
      -Exchange rates
            -Japanese
            -Floating
            -Dollar
      -European bankers
            -Arthur F. Burns
            -Dollar
      -Dollar
                                             41

                         NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. 9/08)



               -Weakness
         -Interest rates
               -Bankers
         -US balance of payments
               -Interest rates
         -Bankers
               -David Rockefeller
         -US economy                                          Conv. No. 491-23 (cont.)
               -Interest rates
                     -Dollar
                     -Deutsche mark [Dm]
                     -Burns
               -Fiscal restraints
         -Europe
               -Control on investments
               -Restrictions
               -Dollar
                     -Possible floating
                           -Impact on negotiations
         -Dollar
               -Numbers
         -Federal Republic of Germany [FRG]


******************************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
[National Security]
[Duration: 17s ]


    GERMANY


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2

******************************************************************************


              -Dm
                    -Revaluation
                    -Volcker
                                           42

                       NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                   Tape Subject Log
                                      (rev. 9/08)



                   -Burns’ call to Karl Klasen


******************************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5
[National Security]
[Duration: 5s ]                                             Conv. No. 491-23 (cont.)


    GERMANY


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5

******************************************************************************


         -President's schedule
               -Meetings
         -Volcker
         -International bankers
               -Yen, guilder
         -Possible US position
               -Exchange rates
                     -Floatation
         -Crisis
         -Press
         -Crisis
               -Dollar
               -Domestic reaction
               -Federal Reserve Board [FRB]
         -Schedule
               -President’s possible statement
               -Confidence
               -Connally and Paul W. McCracken
         -Connally's role
         -Schedule
         -Gold
               -US position
                     -Price
         -Europe
                                           43

                        NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                    Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. 9/08)



              -Negotiations
              -Exchange rates
              -Connally
                    -Schedule
         -US position


******************************************************************************
                                                          Conv. No. 491-23 (cont.)

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 6
[National Security]
[Duration: 40s ]


    GERMANY


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 6

******************************************************************************


              -Connally
                   -Role
                   -Statement
         -Schedule
              -Timing
              -Attendees at meeting
                   -Quadriad
                   -Triad
                         -Peterson, Volcker, Flanigan
                   -Burns
                   -Timing

    Peterson's briefing
         -Possible speech
         -Congressmen


    Japan
         -Haldeman
         -Press
                                             44

                            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                          (rev. 9/08)



                -Signals


**********************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
[National Security]
[Duration: 28s ]                                                 Conv. No. 491-23 (cont.)


     JAPAN


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3

**********************************************************************


     Ezra Solomon
          -Council of Economic Advisors [CEA]

     President's schedule
          -Wedding plans

Peterson, and Flanigan left at 11:27 am.