Conversation: 521-009
Prev:  521-008 Next: 521-010Start Date: 15-Jun-1971 3:45 PM
End Date: 15-Jun-1971 4:30 PM
Participants:
Nixon, Richard M. (President); Mitchell, John N.; Ehrlichman, John D.; Bull, Stephen B.; Ziegler, Ronald L.; Recording Device: Oval Office
Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 01:17:41
Full Tape Conversation End Time: 02:02:34
NARA Description:
On June 15, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, John N. Mitchell, John D. Ehrlichman, Stephen B. Bull, and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:45 pm to 4:30 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 521-009 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid:
Conversation No. 521-9 Date: June 15, 1971 Time: 3:45 pm - 4:30 pm Location: Oval Office The President met with John N. Mitchell and John D. Ehrlichman. Greetings 12 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/08) Appropriations -John J. Rooney Pentagon Papers -New York Times story -Necessity of action -The President’s view -Paul N. (“Pete”) McCloskey, Jr. Conv. No. 521-9 (cont.) -Conflict expectations -Attack on Presidency -Lyndon B. Johnson and Nixon -Leaks -Department of Defense [DOD] -Department of State -Morality involved -New York Times actions -The President’s view -Legality -Comfort to enemy -Punishment of Daniel Ellsberg -Use of Judicial or Congressional oath -Department of Justice action -McGovern-Hatfield decision -Convening of grand jury -Action against Times -Times action -Disclosure of sources -Contempt of court action -Focus of articles -Johnson administration -"Family quarrel" -Ronald L. Zeigler -Vietnam -Bombing -Department of Defense plans 13 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/08) ********************************************************************** BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1 [National Security] [Duration: 14s ] DEFENSE Conv. No. 521-9 (cont.) END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1 ********************************************************************** -Bombing of North Vietnam -Use of plans in decision making -Johnson administration -Role of staff -Liberals -Higher morality -Rule of law -Attacks on Daniel P. (“Pat”) Moynihan -Leonard Garment -Pragmatism -How decision for action was made -Ehrlichman’s role -Mitchell role -Possible question’s for Ziegler -The President -Reaction -Access of Times to White House staff -Ziegler -Jack N. Anderson column leaks -Adm. Noel Gayler’s discussion with Mitchell -National Security Agency [NSA] -Leaks to Anderson -Cooperation with Justice Department -Need for information -Federal Bureau Investigation [FBI] -Clearance with Secretary of Defense -Melvin R. Laird 14 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/08) -Circumstances -DOD -Control of copies -Robert S. McNamara -Clark M. Clifford -Rand Corporation -Ellsberg -Brookings Institution Conv. No. 521-9 (cont.) -Leslie H. Gelb -Neil Sheehan -Political views -Contact with President -Kissinger contact with Times -Credibility of Times -Poll -Use of First Amendment to cover security breaches -Potter Stewart’s opinion -Mary [Surname unknown] case -Precedents Cyclamates and drug cases -Legal status -Other related legal problems -Legislation -Government role -Error on neglect -Swordfish claim -Department of Health, Education, and Welfare [HEW] list -Ehrlichman action on related cases -Cranberry case -Testing under court of claims procedure -Use of norms -Government action -Approval of cyclamate use -Effect -Stoppage of cyclamate use -HEW -Amount of cyclamate ingested by mice -Origination of cyclamate complaint -Manufacturer role -Results -Effect of cyclamate complaint 15 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/08) -California constituency -Congressional action -Gerald R. Ford calls to Mitchell -Language of bill -Court of claims procedure -Swordfish contamination -Government role -Department of Commerce Conv. No. 521-9 (cont.) -Department of Treasury -Compensation -Help for constituents -Prospects of legislation -Administration reaction -Letter to Judiciary committee -Vic Landing (?) role -Clark MacGregor role Cranberry problem -Department of Agriculture -Federal money -Cranberry constituency -Department of Agriculture -Appearance in court of claims -Pursuant to current legislation Pentagon Papers -New York Times -Seriousness -Use of public statement -Secretary of Defense role -Classification problems -J. Fred Buzhardt role -Laird statement Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 3:45 pm. Request to see Ronald Ziegler Pentagon Papers -Effect on US policy Bull left at unknown time before 4:09 pm. 16 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/08) -Classification problems -Public statement -Laird and Mitchell contact Ronald L. Ziegler entered at 4:09 pm. -Court decision Conv. No. 521-9 (cont.) -Use of temporary injunction -Cease and desist order -Supreme Court judges -Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy activities -Administration use of leaks -Upcoming book [The Vantage Point] -Authorship by Johnson -Kissinger’s role -Revisions -Content -Coverage of other administrations -Dwight D. Eisenhower -Statement regarding impact of story -Ehrlichman’s view -Laird’s role -Rationale -Public perception -Federal District Court role -Buzhardt affidavit -Content -Damage to US policies -Impact of publication of classified material on troops -Impact on publication -William P. Rogers statement -Handling of material -Ziegler’s brief -Rogers statement -Concern of foreign governments 17 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/08) ********************************************************************** BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2 [National Security] [Duration: 58s ] FRANCE Conv. No. 521-9 (cont.) END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2 ********************************************************************** -Public perception -Suppression of material -Press role -Press corps -President's handling of Alger Hiss case -Total disclosure -Perception of press corps -History of Vietnam involvement -Morning briefing -Effect of court order on press -Access of Times to White House staff -The President’s instructions -Excuses -Scope of order -George P. Shultz -Council of Economic Advisors [CEA] -Access to press pools -Addition of defendants -James B. (“Scotty”) Reston -Thomas G. Wicker -Ziegler's briefing -Use of term "harassment" -George S. McGovern -Impact of non-action -Benjamin C. Bradlee role -Dan Rather -McGovern-Hatfield amendment 18 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/08) -Prospects -Statement of impact -Authorship -DOD -John A. Scali -Richard A. Moore -Content -Publication of classified material Conv. No. 521-9 (cont.) -Authorship -Buzhardt -President's contribution -Hiss case precedent -Aid to enemy -Intent -Credibility of DOD authorship -Department of Justice authorship -Impact on criminal case -Herbert G. Klein -White House involvement -Rogers possible statement -Benefits -Emphasis on foreign reaction -Robert J. McCloskey -Scali -Public relations aspects of problem -Possible remarks by President in Rochester, New York -Naming of papers -Possibilities -Johnson -John F. Kennedy -McNamara -Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy role -John F. Kennedy’s Vietnam policy -Ngo Dinm Diem revelations -Henry Cabot Lodge role -Transmission of story on wire -Timing -Timing of criminal action -Post-McGovern-Hatfield -Kissinger -Arrest of Ellsberg -Responsibility for leak 19 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/08) -Ellsberg -Halperin -Gelb -Statement of impact -Rogers role -Benefits -Background -Associated Press [AP] Conv. No. 521-9 (cont.) -Department of Justice -President's schedule -Kenneth B. Keating meeting -Call to Rogers -Fighting press -Perception of administration secrecy Mitchell et. al. left at 4:30 pm.