Conversation: 568-009
Prev: 568-008 Next: 568-010Start Date: 9-Sep-1971 3:58 PM
End Date: 9-Sep-1971 5:06 PM
Participants:
Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Bull, Stephen B.;Recording Device: Oval Office
Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 01:01:36
Full Tape Conversation End Time: 02:08:34
NARA Description:
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:58 pm and 5:06 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 568-009 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid:
Conversation No. 568-9 Date: September 9, 1971 Time: Unknown between 3:58 pm and 5:06 pm Location: Oval Office The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman. Vietnam -Troops -Numbers Public appearances -The President's appearances -Frequency -Impact of communication -John D. Ehrlichman -Frequency -William L. Safire -National television -Talk with students -Talk with Plumbers' Union members -Awareness by people -Impact of television -Effort at communication -Effectiveness -Contact -College presidents, business leaders -Effort by the President Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 3:58 pm. John B. Connally Bull left at an unknown time before 4:05 pm. -Effect of communication 14 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -The President's effort Speechmaking -Interest by people -Question and Answer [Q&A] sessions -Radio appearances -Number of people reached -Radio speeches, newspaper story -Effort by the President -Story -The President's September 9, 1971 speech before Congress -Announcement Press relations -Meeting with the press -Timing -Location -Oval Office -Value -Q&A session -In Detroit (September 23, 1971) -Effectiveness -September 9 speech -Probable effectiveness -Timing -August 15, 1971 economic speech -News coverage -Political reaction Connally entered at 4:05 pm. Greetings Speech by the President before Congress, September 9, 1971 -Effectiveness -The President's delivery The economy -Domestic economy -Possible future actions -Need for confidentiality 15 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -Lack of consensus -Meetings with the President -Formulation of opinions -Advice -Labor, agriculture, business -Haldeman -Arnold R. Weber -George P. Shultz -Paul W. McCracken -Notetaking -Small groups -Cost of Living Council [COLC] meeting with labor leaders -Number of people -Setting -Labor -Agriculture -Experts -Weber -McCracken -Shultz -Herbert Stein -Communication -Wage-price freeze -Announcement -Wilbur D. Mills -Issues -Domestic area -Wage and price freeze -Possible further action -Timing -1972 elections -The President's meetings with special interest groups -Meetings -Labor -Business -Rollbacks -International area -Europe -Paul A. Volcker's comments -Markets -Belgium, the Netherlands 16 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -Pivot plan -Gold price -European Economic Community [EEC, Common Market] -Exchange rates -Floating currency -Monetary issues -Areas of responsibility within the US government -Trade, defense -Commerce, Defense, State, and Department of Treasury -Exchange rates -Focus -Trade and tariff issues -International Monetary Fund [IMF] -Unilateral action -Devaluation of currencies -Yen -World War II -Japan -The Netherlands -Switzerland -Belgium -US reaction to moves against the dollar -Difference in focus -State Department -Nathaniel Samuels -Group of Ten meeting -Finance ministers -Federal Reserve banks -Perceptions on jurisdiction and purview of Government departments -State and Treasury Departments -Focus of negotiations -Power of foreign ministers -Compared to the Secretary of the Treasury -Fixed -State Department -Federal Reserve Board [FRB] -Treasury Department -Bankers -US strategy -Pressure on US 17 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -Rowland Evans and Robert D. Novak -Floating -Japan -Negotiations -Trade -Textiles -Canada -US concessions -Latin America -Reaction to surcharge -Canada -Tariff -General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade [GATT] -Connally's conversation with Volcker’s unknown counterpart -Trade action -Canadian Parliament -International reaction -Japanese, Canadians, British, French, Germans -Perceptions of action -American press -Japanese public statements -Surcharges -Latin America, Canada, Mexico -President’s position -US strategy -Connally's lunch meeting with Henry A. Kissinger -Connally's conversation with Shultz -Negotiations -Strategy -State Department focus -William P. Rogers -Treasury Department -Commerce Department -Handling by US -State Department -Rogers -Focus -Ambassadors -Peter G. Peterson -Participants -Connally 18 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -Shultz, McCracken, Rogers -Handling -Need for negotiating team -Peterson -Latin American strategy -Mexico, Brazil, Argentina -Surcharge -US assurances -Handling of tariff situation -EEC -Japan -Canada -GATT -Public relations -International press -New York Times, Washington Post -Time, Newsweek, Life, Business magazines -Television networks -Connally's Conversation with Kissinger -Adm. Thomas H. Moorer ********************************************************************** BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1 [National Security] [Duration: 12s ] INTELLIGENCE END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1 ********************************************************************** -Shultz, McCracken, Connally, Peterson -Robert D. Murphy -State Department -Manpower 19 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -Resources -Projected action in trade relations -New bloc -Connally’s conversation with the President and Kissinger -Japanese -Stance on future prospects -Kakuei Tanaka, Takeo Fukuda -Europe -Germany, Great Britain -EEC -International monetary situation -US stance -Desire for order -The President, Connally, Shultz, Peterson -Arthur F. Burns, Rogers -State Department -Unknown person, Philip H. Trezise -Treasury Department -Volcker -Unknown person -Trezise -Burns -Volcker -Rogers -Burns -Views -Group of Ten -Composition -Strategy -Handling -Context -Political interests -Nature of decisions -Responsibility -Free trade -US compared with other nations -President’s economic speech before Congress, September 9 -Political considerations -Competition -Connally’s visits abroad -Connally’s view 20 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -International monetary situation -Kissinger -US position compared to rest of the world -Soviet Union, People’s Republic of China [PRC] -Kissinger -Comments of Sino-Soviet experts -Llewellyn E. (“Tommy”) Thompson, Jr. Charles E. (“Chip”) Bohlen -Anatoliy F. Dobrynin -Possible summit -Post-World War II period -Great Britain -Germany -Japan -Latin America -Idea of US world responsibility -US stance -Problems at home -Great Britain -Rolls Royce deal -Edward R.G. Heath -Perceptions -Kissinger -Peterson -San Clemente meeting -Japan, Germany -Shultz’s view -Handling -David M. Kennedy -Fixed parity -Burns -European central banks -FRB -Kissinger -Shultz -Peterson -Connally -Elliot L. Richardson -Busing -State Department -Peter M. Flanigan 21 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -Rogers The economy -Staffing in international economic effort -Murphy, Robert Anderson-type person -Thomas C. Mann -Colvey T. Oliver -Mann -[Unintelligible name] -George W. Anderson, Jr. -Franklin D. Murphy -Establishment -PRC initiative -Soviet Union -Japan -C. Douglas Dillon -Gordon Gray -Coordination of situation -Peterson -Memorandum on Japanese negotiations -Revaluation -Position of the US -Soviet Union, PRC -Japan, European countries -Impact of changes in trade relations -Japan -Supersonic Transport [SST] -Canada, Mexico, Japan -Europe -Arab Countries -Black Africa -Australia -Latin America -Latin American divergence -Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Colombia -Peru, Bolivia, Chile -Venezuela -Military aid -Middle East -Arabs -European relations 22 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) ********************************************************************** BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3 [National Security] [Duration: 54s ] MIDDLE EAST END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3 ********************************************************************** -Organization of efforts ********************************************************************** BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4 [National Security] [Duration: 21s ] FOREIGN AFFAIRS END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4 ********************************************************************** -State Department and Defense Department -Frank F. Church -US military missions in foreign countries -President’s forthcoming press conference -Patrick J. Buchanan -Connally’s testimony -Dollar exchange rates 23 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 568-9 (cont.) -Forthcoming action -Kissinger -Need for confidentiality -State Department -US emissary -Chile, Mexico -Pierre Elliot Trudeau -Kissinger -Mann -Latin America, Canada -Abilities Hoyt Ammidon -Possible role with administration -Medal of Freedom Connally's schedule -Kennedy Center concert The economy -Wage and price freeze -Currency devaluation -Wage and price freeze -Forthcoming action -Public opinion -Timing -Governor of Texas -Labor -Administration stance -Attitude Connally and Haldeman left at an unknown time before 5:06 pm.