Conversation: 615-023
Prev:  615-022 Next: 615-024Start Date: 5-Nov-1971 11:21 AM
End Date: 5-Nov-1971 12:20 PM
Participants:
Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ghandi, Indira; Recording Device: Oval Office
Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 03:12:00
Full Tape Conversation End Time: 04:13:28
NARA Description:
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Indira Ghandi met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:21 am to 12:20 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-023 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid:
Conversation No. 615-23 Date: November 5, 1971 Time: 11:21 am - 12:20 pm Location: Oval Office The President met with Indira Gandhi. White House dinners -Guest list Parmeshwar N. Haksar and Henry A. Kissinger entered at an unknown time after 11:21 am. Refreshments Agriculture -The President's visit to India in 1967 -Drought -The President’s conversation with Indian Minister of Agriculture -Self-sufficiency -Wheat and rice -1971 -US research in desalination -Prototypes -California -Texas The President's forthcoming trip to People's Republic of China [PRC] -Kissinger's meetings with Chou en-Lai -Ideological differences -Handling -Anticipated results -Communiqué -Dialogue -Possible agenda -Bilateral issues -Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]-PRC relations 41 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 615-23 (cont.) ************************************************************************** BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1 [National Security] [Duration: 3m 20s ] PRC END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1 ************************************************************************** PRC’s foreign policy -Kissinger’s reports -USSR -Japan -India -Japan -John B. Connally's visit The President's forthcoming visit to PRC ************************************************************************** BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2 [National Security] [Duration: 2m 11s ] CHINA END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2 ************************************************************************** 42 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 615-23 (cont.) -US allies' fears -Taiwan -Japan -Europe -USSR -US principles -The President’s welcoming remarks -Freedoms -Speech, press -Totalitarianism -PRC -Political system -US association with allies -Views of US conservatives -Political orientation -The US left -Pragmatism -USSR trip India's foreign policy -Non-alignment -Jawaharlal Nehru US-PRC relations -The president's views on communism and history -Importance -The future -Moderating effects India's foreign policy -Domestic criticism -Recent election -Communists India’s domestic policy -Gandhi’s knowledge The President’s trips to India -Communists 43 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 615-23 (cont.) Vietnam -US military activity -Casualties -Troops -Prisoners of war [POWs] -Number -Negotiations with North Vietnam -North Vietnamese demands -US withdrawal -US aid cut off -Removal of South Vietnam government -US military activity in Cambodia and Laos -The President’s conversation with Gandhi in 1969 -US negotiations with North Vietnam -Status -US offer -Economic aid -Timing -Possible failure -Consequences -Possible US action -POWs -POWs -Red Cross -US offer -Prisoners -Possible US action -Laos and Cambodia -North Vietnam -Negotiations -The President's conversation with Andrei A. Gromyko -POWs -US offer of economic aid -Southeast Asia -North and South Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos -US goals -PRC and USSR assistance to North Vietnam -PRC-USSR relations -The President’s conversations with Gromyko -Leonid I. Brezhnev -The President's forthcoming trips to PRC and USSR 44 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 615-23 (cont.) Taiwan -US commitments -US-PRC relations -Diplomatic relations The President's forthcoming trip to USSR -Consultation with European allies -Timing US-USSR relations -Glassboro summit -Berlin settlement -Autobahn closing -Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SLAT] -Middle East -Central Europe -Southeast Asia -Middle East -United Arab Republic [UAR] -Jordan crisis -SALT -Effect of possible war -Trade -Possible European security conference -Georges J.R. Pompidou -Timing -North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO] -Warsaw pact -Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction [MBFR] -Berlin -Gromyko's views -SALT -Intercontinental ballistic missiles [ICBMs] -Polaris submarines -Anti-ballistic missiles [ABM] -NATO and Warsaw pact Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 11:21 am. Gandhi's schedule 45 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 615-23 (cont.) -National Press Club Bull left at an unknown time before 12:20 pm. US-USSR relations -Possible European security conference -British -Edward R.G. Heath -Germans -MBFR -Europeans' views -Possible European security conference -Europeans' views -USSR interest -Possible motivation -Italy -Pompidou and Brezhnev -Timetable -Berlin Agreement -East and West Germany -The President's forthcoming trips to PRC and USSR -Timing Middle East -Status -Cease-fire -Anwar el-Sadat -Cease-fire -USSR’s role -UAR -US -Israel -Negotiations -Problems -Interim settlement -Israel -Withdrawal -Principle -Israeli public -Details -Arab nations 46 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 615-23 (cont.) -Dissension -UAR -Jordan -Cease-fire -USSR interest -USSR and US -Influence US foreign policy Bull entered at an unknown time after 11:21 am. Gandhi's schedule -Press Bull left at an unknown time before 12:20 pm. United states foreign policy -1969 -India -Media -Middle East -Berlin Agreement -Biological war ban -Non-proliferation agreement -Okinawa -Japan -PRC -International Monetary Fund [IMF] -Prospects -Peace and progress -Hope -Pragmatism -The President's first meeting with Gandhi in 1953 -The President's visits to Rumania and Yugoslavia -Goals US efforts Problems -Nehru 47 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 615-23 (cont.) -Gandhi -American’s perceptions -Handling -Leaders’ responsibilities -The President -As Asia-Firster, Europe-Firster Picture Gift for the president The President, Gandhi, et al., left at 12:20 pm.