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Conversation: 616-010

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Start Date: 10-Nov-1971 5:17 PM

End Date: 10-Nov-1971 6:39 PM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Curtis, Carl T.MacGregor, Clark

Recording Device: Oval Office

Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 01:30:03

Full Tape Conversation End Time: 02:52:32

616a.mp3

616b.mp3

NARA Description:

On November 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Carl T. Curtis, and Clark MacGregor met in the Oval Office of the White House from 5:17 pm to 6:39 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 616-010 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 616-10

Date: November 10, 1971
Time: 5:17 pm - 6:39 pm
Location: Oval Office
                                                17

                           NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                        Tape Subject Log
                                          (rev. 10/06)
                                                                      Conv. No. 616-9 (cont.)


The President met with Carl T. Curtis and Clark MacGregor; the White House photographer was
present at the beginning of the meeting.

     University of Nebraska football team
          -Go Big Red
                -Note from authors
          -The President's possible attendance at a game

     Photograph session
          -Arrangements
                -Book
          -Distribution
                -Omaha World-Herald

     Agriculture
          -Grain sale to Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
                -Press reaction
                -Announcement
                      -Farmers' reaction
          -Senate Committee
                -Bill regarding strategic reserve
                -Support loans
                      -Michael J. Mansfield and Hubert H. Humphrey
          -Corn prices
                -Level in Nebraska
                -Support loans

Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 5:17 pm.

     The President's schedule
          -Richard Wilson

Bull left at an unknown time before 5:50 pm.

     Agriculture
          -Corn prices
                -Support loans
                      -Curtis’s letter to the President
          -Strategic Reserve Bill
                -MacGregor's schedule
                      -John H. Kyl
                                   18

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                           Tape Subject Log
                             (rev. 10/06)
                                                            Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


            -Wiley Mayne
      -US Department of Agriculture [USDA]
            -Possible announcement
                  -Purchase of corn
      -Necessity
-Dairy industry
-Corn prices
      -Clifford M. Hardin's view
      -USDA program for 1972
-Support loans
      -Curtis's meeting with Hardin and Clarence D. Palmby
            -Nebraska
                  -Irrigation
                        -Wheat and corn
      -Strategic reserve
            -Possible veto
-Grain sales to USSR
      -MacGregor's conversation with John B. Connally
            -Possible level of purchase
      -Possible effect on corn prices
            -Iowa, Nebraska
      -Possible legislative effect
            -Strategic Reserve Bill
-Strategic Reserve Bill
      -Milton R. Young's view
      -Democrats' strategy
            -Carl B. Albert's conversation with William M. Colmer
            -Senate
-Corn
      -Supplies
            -Blight
      -Volume of production
            -USDA
-Strategic Reserve Bill
      -Timing
      -Curtis's conversation with Dick Long [?]
            -Corn reserves
      -MacGregor’s conversation with an unknown banker
      -Congress's schedule
      -MacGregor's schedule
            -John C. Whitaker
                                               19

                        NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                    Tape Subject Log
                                      (rev. 10/06)
                                                             Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


                     -Palmby and Hardin
              -Possible cost
              -Symbolism
              -Possible cost
              -MacGregor
                     -Contacts with Curtis
         -Curtis’s role
              -Discussion with the President
                     -Price of corn
                     -Grain sales to USSR
         -MacGregor’s view
              -John D. Ehrlichman's view
              -Price of corn
                     -Farmer psychology
         -Curtis's role
              -Jack R. Miller
              -Young
         -Secretary of Agriculture
              -Hardin


*****************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[Privacy]
[Duration: 15s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1

*****************************************************************


                   -Job offer
                         -Ralston Purina Company
                   -Popularity
                         -Ezra Taft Benson
                         -Orville L. Freeman
                         -1972 election
                                                 20

                          NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. 10/06)
                                                               Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


*****************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
[Privacy]
[Duration: 8s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2

*****************************************************************


                -Louie B. Nunn
                     -John N. Mitchell
                     -Background
                           -[Kentucky]
                                 -Tobacco
                                 -Horses
                           -Possible perception by farmers
                -Requirements
                     -MacGregor
                     -Political skills
                -Search for candidates

Bull entered at an unknown time after 5:17 pm.

     Wilson’s arrival

Bull left at an unknown time before 5:50 pm.

                -Curtis's call to William E. Galbraith
                     -Galbraith's secretary
                -Hardin
                -Rumors
                     -Page Belcher's call to MacGregor
                -Hardin
                     -Tenure
                     -Press reports
                     -Ronald L. Ziegler's statement to press

     Burkett Van Kerr [sp?]
                                                 21

                           NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 10/06)
                                                                Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


           -Conversation with MacGregor

     Don Bryant

     Curtis's staff
          -Presentation of gifts by the President

Bull entered at an unknown time after 5:17 pm.

     A bag

     Envelope

Bull left at an unknown time before 5:50 pm.

     University of Nebraska football games
          -Curtis's conversation with Phyllis Devaney
          -University of Oklahoma
          -University of Colorado
          -Devaney
                -Robert S. Devaney
          -University of Oklahoma
                -Greg Pruitt

     Notre Dame

Curtis left at an unknown time before 5:50 pm.

     Agriculture
          -Corn prices and strategic reserve
                -Pending legislation

Bull entered at an unknown time after 5:17 pm.

     The President's schedule
          -Wilson
          -Alexander P. Butterfield
          -W. Kenneth Riland
          -Charles W. Colson

Bull left at an unknown time before 5:50 pm.
                                             22

                             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. 10/06)
                                                                  Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)



     Camp David
         -MacGregor and wife

Wilson entered at 5:50 pm.

     Dinner, November 9, 1971

MacGregor left at 5:50 pm.

     Refreshments


*****************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 15s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3

*****************************************************************


Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 5:50 pm.

          -Soft drinks

Sanchez left at an unknown time before 6:37 pm.

     Wilson's book on Nixon administration
          -Contents
                -Chapters
                -Time span
                -Scope
                     -The President’s initiatives
                     -Supreme Court
                          -Unknown speech
                                -Rose Mary Woods
                                -John N. Mitchell
                                        23

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                  Tape Subject Log
                                    (rev. 10/06)
                                                               Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


           -The President's programs
                -Domestic
                -Foreign
                      -Vietnam
                      -Possible publication date
                      -Forthcoming trips to USSR and People's Republic of China [PRC]
                            -Significance
                      -Foreign aid program
                            -Recent Senate vote
                      -Vietnam
                            -Objectives
                      -Forthcoming summit trips
                            -Peace
                                 -Time frame
                            -Winston S. Churchill

PRC
      -Economic power
           -Compared to Japan
      -Nuclear power
      -Prospects

The President's forthcoming trips to PRC and USSR
     -Pragmatism

The President

PRC
      -Prospects
      -Isolation

Summit trips
    -Possible accomplishment
          -Mutual self-interest

US foreign relations
     -Balance of payments
           -Surcharges
     -Protectionism
     -European Economic Community
     -USSR, PRC and Japan
                                        24

                       NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                Tape Subject Log
                                  (rev. 10/06)
                                                                  Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


     -Competition
     -Burden sharing

The President's domestic policy
     -Economy
          -Indicators
          -The President's previous conversation with Curtis
                 -Corn prices
          -Inefficiency
          -Phase II
                 -Inflation
                       -Freedom
          -Unemployment
                 -Federal spending
                       -Defense
          -New economic program
                 -Tax incentives
                       -Job Development credit
                 -Modernization of industrial plants
                       -Japan and Germany
                            -USSR
                            -Analogy to San Francisco earthquake of 1906
                       -US physical plant
          -Inefficiency
                 -Business and labor practices
                       -Competitiveness
          -Competition
                 -Jobs
                 -Exports
                       -Value
                            -Percentage of total economy
          -Exports

Isolationism
      -US postwar burdens
           -Korea
           -Foreign aid
           -Vietnam
           -Possible consequences
      -US role in world
           -The President's speech in Chicago, November 9, 1971
                                                 25

                          NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. 10/06)
                                                                  Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


                     -Power vacuum
          -Effect on national security
          -Long-term effect on American spirit
               -Space program
               -Supersonic transport [SST]

     National economy
          -Business
                -Competitiveness
                -Vietnam War
                -Reliance on government
                      -Labor

Bull entered at an unknown time after 5:50 pm.

     The President's schedule

Bull left at an unknown time before 6:37 pm.

     The President's domestic policy
          -Government reorganization
               -Institutional obsolescence
          -Cabinet
               -Meetings
          -Welfare reform
          -Revenue-sharing
          -Health reform
               -Compared to socialized medicine
                      -Great Britain
          -Education
          -Environment
          -National growth
               -The President's 1969 State of the Union speech
          -Competitiveness of American industry
               -National Aeronautics and Space Administration [NASA] techniques
                      -Applied industrial research
                            -Jobs for Peace Program
          -Tax reform
               -Previous bill
               -Goal
                      -Relief
                                        26

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                  Tape Subject Log
                                    (rev. 10/06)
                                                               Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


     -Applied research
          -Japan and West Germany
          -Peter G. Peterson's and Ehrlichman's efforts
          -Competitiveness of US business
     -Problems of the American spirit
          -Wilson's previous writings
          -US role in world
                -Sense of mission
                      -War
                      -Trip to moon
                      -Environment
                      -Competitiveness
                      -Leadership
                -Military power
                      -Compared to USSR
                            -Long range missiles
          -Welfare reform
                -Family Assistance Plan
                      -Shift to work requirement
                -Dignity of work
                      -Protestant ethic
                      -The President’s Labor Day speech of September 6, 1971
          -1970
                -Election
                -Economy
                -Foreign affairs

Vietnam
     -Cambodian incursion
          -Demonstrations
     -Incursions into Cambodia and Laos
          -Effect on casualties

Politics
      -1970 elections
           -Results
      -Competitive value

The President's domestic policy
     -1970 election
          -Aftermath
                                       27

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                Tape Subject Log
                                  (rev. 10/06)
                                                          Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)


                -Revenue sharing
                -“New American Revolution”
     -Government reorganization
     -Revenue-sharing
     -Health, education and environment
          -Elliot L. Richardson
     -Actions of previous administrations
     -Role of politics

The President's foreign policy
     -The President's role in formulation
          -Advice of staff
          -Upcoming PRC and USSR trips
          -Glassboro, New Hampshire meetings of 1967
     -Nuclear weapons
          -Parity
                 -USSR
                 -Policy alternatives
     -PRC
          -The President’s 1967 foreign affairs article
     -Timing of initiatives
          -USSR
          -PRC
     -Preparation for trips
          -The President's vice presidential trips
     -The President's previous meetings
          -Nikita S. Khrushchev
          -Nicolae Ceausescu
          -Josip Broz Tito
     -Forthcoming trip to PRC
          -Timing
                 -Trip to USSR

Unknown matter
    -Date

Hardin
     -Tenure in office

Wilson's forthcoming book
     -Attribution
                                                  28

                              NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 10/06)
                                                                   Conv. No. 616-10 (cont.)



     Wilson's possible columns
          -The President's comments
                -Attribution
                      -Discretion
                      -Domestic programs

Wilson left and Butterfield entered at 6:37 pm.

     [Material for signing]

     Sanchez
          -Delivery of items

Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 6:37 pm.

     The President’s gratitude

The President, Butterfield and Sanchez left at 6:39 pm.