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Conversation: 629-006

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Start Date: 6-Dec-1971 9:09 AM

End Date: 6-Dec-1971 10:08 AM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Kissinger, Henry A.White House operatorRogers, William P.Bush, George H. W.Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")Ziegler, Ronald L.Ehrlichman, John D.Agnew, Spiro T. (Vice President)Mills, Wilbur D.

Recording Device: Oval Office

Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 00:08:42

Full Tape Conversation End Time: 01:07:41

629a.mp3

NARA Description:

On December 6, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, White House operator, William P. Rogers, George H. W. Bush, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, Ronald L. Ziegler, John D. Ehrlichman, Vice President Spiro T. Agnew, and Wilbur D. Mills met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:09 am to 10:08 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 629-006 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 629-6

Date: December 6, 1971
Time: 9:09 am - 10:08 am
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Henry A. Kissinger; an National Broadcasting Company [NBC] film
crew was present at the beginning of the meeting.

     India/Pakistan situation
           -Military advisors
           -Military attaches
           -Military action
                 -Air fight
                       -Knock out oil supplies in Karachi
                                   3

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                          Tape Subject Log
                            (rev. 10/06)
                                                       Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


     -Ground forces
            -Status
-Withdrawal resolutions
     -General Assembly
     -Potential Indian position
-Bangladesh
-Calcutta
-United Nations [UN] action
     -Italian resolution in the Security Council
            -Kissinger’s view
                  -Potential failure
     -General assembly
            -“Uniting for Peace” resolution
     -Security Council
            -Possible results
     -Cease-fire and withdrawal
            -Progress
            -Indira Gandhi
                  -Meeting with the president
                        -Proposals
                  -Pakistani-Bangladesh negotiations
                        -Location
                              -Mujibar Rahman
                  -Efforts by the Administration
-American cargo ships
-American civilians
     -Karachi
-US involvement
-Cease-fire negotiations
     -Possible outcome
     -Dacca area
-Refugees
     -Numbers
-American civilians
     -US responsibility
-Ships
     -Attacks
-Washington Special Actions Group [WSAG] meeting
     -Timing
     -Participants
            -Melvin R. Laird
                                              4

                            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. 10/06)
                                                                        Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


                           -Previous conversation with Kissinger
                                 -Timing
                     -David Packard
                     -William P. Rogers
                     -Admn. Thomas H. Moorer
                     -Gen. William C. Westmoreland
                     -Richard M. Helms
                     -John B. Connally
          -Economic assistance
          -Possible US action
          -UN
                -World community
          -East Pakistan
                -Possible scenarios
                -Economy
                -Relations with India

The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 9:09 am and
9:19 am.

[Conversation No. 629-6A]

[See Conversation No. 16-13]

[End of telephone conversation]

     UN
          -George H.W. Bush
               -Forthcoming telephone call from the President to Bush
                    -Timing

     Cambodia

     President’s schedule

The President talked with William P. Rogers between 9:19 am and 9:24 am.

[Conversation No. 629-6B]

[See Conversation No. 16-14; one item has been withdrawn from the conversation]
                                               5

                          NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 10/06)
                                                                       Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


[End of telephone conversation]

     India-Pakistan situation
           -Connally
                -Talk with Kissinger
                      -Timing

     Cambodia
         -Military situation
               -Stability
         -South Vietnamese

     Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT]
           -Andrei A. Gromyko
                -Talk with the President
                      -Defensive-offensive weapons
                           -Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR] presentation
                           -The President’s May 20, 1971 statement
                           -Gromyko’s previous visit to the US
                      -Land based weapons
                           -Closeness between the USSR and US

     Paris Peace Talks
           -North Vietnamese
                -Withdrawal
                -Prisoners of war [POWs]
                -Nguyen Van Thieu
                      -Overthrow
                            -POWs
           -Kissinger’s view
                -North Vietnam proposal
                -Seven point proposal
                      -Point one
                            -US assistance
                                 -Withdrawal
                                 -Type
                            -Point two
                                 -Thieu overthrow
                                       -Linked to Point one
                -Position
                      -State Department report
                                        6

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                Tape Subject Log
                                  (rev. 10/06)
                                                               Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


          -Le Duc Tho
               -Health
                    -Recovery

Middle East
    -Meeting with Golda Meir
    -League of Women
          -Meir
               -Security concerns
          -US
               -Balance of power
                     -Note to be changed
               -Diplomatic flexibility
          -Kissinger's meeting with Yitzhak Rabin
               -US and Israeli position
                     -Understanding

President’s schedule
     -Trips and meetings
           -Azores
                 -Timing
           -Bermuda
                 -Timing
           -Key Biscayne
           -California
           -Head of State meetings
           -Rogers to meet with his counterpart
                 -Foreign policy
           -Connally to meet with his counterpart
                 -Economics
                       -Complex issues
                             -Canada
           -Congressional leadership breakfast
                 -International monetary situation
                 -Trade
           -Importance
                 -People’s Republic of China [PRC] and USSR meetings
                       -Meetings with PRC and USSR leaders
                             -Timing
                             -Monetary issue
                                  -Pierre E. Trudeau [?]
                                               7

                            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 10/06)
                                                                       Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


                 -European forces
                 -PRC
                       -Future of the alliance
                 -Trudeau
                       -Economic issues
                 -Europeans
                 -Interest in US attitudes
                       -Mutual and Balanced Force Reductions [MBFR]
                              -USSR
                              -Moscow and Peking

Kissinger talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 9:24 am and 9:37
am.

[Conversation No. 629-6C]

[See Conversation No. 16-15]

[End of telephone conversation]

     Schedule
          -Meetings with Heads of State
              -Time considerations
              -Eisaku Sato
              -Georges J.R. Pompidou
                    -Potential language problem with foreign leaders
              -Time

     Bush
            -Kissinger’s previous conversations with Bush
            -UN vote
            -Statements


**************************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4
[National Security]
[Duration: 43s ]
                                              8

                             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. 10/06)
                                                                      Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


     PRESIDENT’S SCHEDULE


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4

**************************************************************************


Kissinger and the President talked with Bush between 9:37 am and 9:42 am.

[Conversation No. 629-6D]

[See Conversation No. 16-16]

H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman entered at 9:37 am.

[End of telephone conversation]

     Maps
            -Kissinger delivery

     India-Pakistan situation
           -Attaches
           -Troops

Kissinger left at 9:42 am.

     The President's schedule
          -Rogers
               -Executive Office Building [EOB]

     Transportation problems
          -James D. Hodgson's testimony
                -Timing
                -Farm belt
          -Farm bureau
                -Earl L. Butz's address
          -Legislation
                -Congressional failures
                      -Welfare reform
                      -Relief to cities
                                          9

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                   (rev. 10/06)
                                                                 Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


                -Revenue sharing
                -Health bill
                -Bill to stop labor disputes in transportation
                       -Importance to Americans
                       -Railroad strike
                       -Dock strikes
                       -Cost to farmers and consumers
                       -Lack of hearings
                       -Cabinet officers' support
                             -Hodgson
                             -Butz
                       -Public opinion
                             -Percentages
                             -New labor legislation
                       -Pressure
                             -Actions taken
                                   -Speeches
                                   -Interest groups
                                   -Letters
                                   -Ronald L. Ziegler
                                   -Clark MacGregor
          -Issues
                -Welfare reform
                       -Social Security increases
                -Revenue sharing
                -Government reorganization
                -Transportation strikes
                       -Lack of action
                       -Congress’ accountability

Economy
    -George H. Gallup poll
         -Public opinion
              -Stronger wage-price controls
                    -Percentage
         -Labor union leaders' opinions
    -Louis Harris poll
         -Percentage
              -Favor the President's economic policy
    -Tax bill
                                               10

                              NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 10/06)
                                                                   Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


Ziegler entered at 9:44 am.

     Leadership meeting
          -Congressional leadership breakfast
          -India-Pakistan Briefing
                -Rogers
                     -Briefing the Senate Leadership
                -Leadership
                     -US policy
                     -Arms aid to India
                            -UN vote
          -Talks with Meir
                -Balance of power
                     -Israel
                            -Possible push for a truce
          -Legislative situation
                -Recess
                -Economic Stabilization Bill
                -Wayne L. Hays
                     -Pressure
                            -Leonard Garment [?]
                -Beginning of next session
                     -Timing
          -India-Pakistan situation
          -Congressional situation
                -Focus and attention of the day
          -Releases
                -Executive Order No. 11248
                     -Wage-price board
                            -Salary levels

     President’s schedule
          -WSAG meeting
                -Rogers
                -Laird
                -Moorer
                -Westmoreland
                -Helms
                -Connally
                -Time and place
                      -EOB
                                              11

                          NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                        Tape Subject Log
                                          (rev. 10/06)
                                                                       Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


          -Trudeau meeting
          -The President's previous telephone conversation with Bush
          -WSAG meeting
               -Kissinger

     Anwar el-Sadat
         -Terence F. Smith [?] article
               -State Department
         -The President's meeting with Meir
               -Israelis
                     -Balance of power
                          -Proposed action
               -Organization of Arab Republics [OAR]
                     -Attempt to maintain the balance of power and the truce
               -Talks
                     -Assurance to the Israelis
               -Policy
                     -Possible changes
                          -Courtesy to Sadat
               -USSR
               -Sadat

Haldeman and Ziegler left at 9:54 am.

John D. Ehrlichman entered at an unknown time after 9:54 am.

     The President's schedule
          -Meeting
               -Vice President
                      -Representatives of states
               -The President's attendance
                      -Opening
               -Legislative program
                      -Public education
                      -Real estate taxation
                      -Congress
                           -Senate
                                  -Wilbur D. Mills
                                       -Assurances
                                  -Finance
                                       -Ehrlichman’s conversation with an unknown person
                                              12

                            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 10/06)
                                                                      Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


                                  -Tax bill
                                       -Budget
                                  -Mills
                                       -Responsibility
                                       -Call from the President
                                             -Ehrlichman’s approval

The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 9:54 am and
9:57 am.

[Conversation No. 629-6E]

[See Conversation No. 16-17]

[End of telephone conversation]

     Tax bill
          -Mills
          -Delay
               -Duration

     Schedule
          -Representatives of states meeting
               -Vice President
               -Purpose
                     -Cabinet
                     -Domestic Council
                           -Recommendations
               -Interest groups
                     -Association of Governors
                     -Association of County Executives and Cities
                     -Association of Mayors
                           -Meeting in Hawaii
                                 -Attended by the Vice President
                     -Recommendations
                           -Domestic Council

Spiro T. Agnew entered at 9:57 am.

     Tax bill
          -Mills
                                              13

                            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. 10/06)
                                                                      Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)


          -The President and Vice President

     National League of Cities meeting
          -Honolulu
               -Association of Mayors
          -The President's proposal
               -Mills
          -Recommendations
               -Agnew's forthcoming call to Mills

The President talked with Mills between 10:01 and 10:06 am.

[Conversation No. 629-6F]

[See Conversation No. 16-18; one item has been withdrawn from the conversation]

[End of telephone conversation]

     National League of Cities meeting
          -Honolulu
          -Richard G. Lugar
               -Mayor of Indianapolis
                    -Spirit of cooperation
          -Samuel Massell
               -Mayor of Atlanta
          -Congress and the Administration

     Representatives of states meeting
          -Congressional relations
          -Mills
          -John W. Byrnes
          -Tax bill
               -Ways and Means Committee
               -Mills proposal

     National League of Cities meeting in Honolulu
          -Constructive meetings
          -Edwin L. Harper

Ehrlichman and Agnew left at 10:08 am.
                                              14

                            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. 10/06)
                                                                 Conv. No. 629-6 (cont.)