President Nixon met with Philadelphia Mayor Frank L. Rizzo and John D. Ehrlichman to discuss urban policy, federal funding, and the political landscape of Philadelphia heading into the 1972 election. Rizzo expressed his personal support for the President and his desire to align with Republican principles, though he and Nixon strategized on how to manage this shift without alienating Rizzo’s Democratic base. They further coordinated on establishing direct lines of communication between the White House and city officials to bypass local political friction and secure federal aid for Philadelphia through programs like revenue sharing and the LEAA.
On January 24, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Frank L. Rizzo, John D. Ehrlichman, White House photographer, Jacqui Miller, John Caracciolo, Thomas Mulloney, Henry Schoenfeld, Gene Harris, John Katz, Lou Zacharias, Andre Mitchell, Dan Lynch, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:59 am to 12:32 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 653-012 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding AidConversation No. 653-12
Date: January 24, 1972
Time: 11:59 am - 12:32 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Frank L. Rizzo and John D. Ehrlichman; the White House photographer
was present at the beginning of the meeting.
Greetings
Seating arrangements
[Photograph session]
Press
Philadelphia politics
-Rizzo’s support of the President
-Rizzo’s election
-James H.J. Tate
-Previous meeting with Philadelphia Republicans
-Rizzo’s party affiliation
-Previous position as police chief
-Rizzo’s support of the President
-Rizzo’s view of Edmund S. Muskie and Hubert H. Humphrey
-The President’s relation with Rizzo
-Rizzo’s and the President’s stand on issues
-Rizzo’s party affiliation
-Compared to political opponents
-Law and order, justice, progress
-Allegations of racism
-Extreme left
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 08/22/2022.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[653-012-w001]
[Duration: 7m 8s]
Philadelphia politics
-Democrats
-Peter J. Camiel
-Succeeded William J. Green
-Similarity to Frank L. Rizzo
-Conversation with Frank L. Rizzo
-Frank L. Rizzo's desire to support the President
-Frank L. Rizzo's election victory
-South Philadelphia
-Italians
-Republican stronghold
-Roxborough
-White majority
-Republican stronghold
-Black sections of city
-Frank L. Rizzo's election victory
-William Thacher Longstreth
-Republican votes in Philadelphia
Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 11:59 am.
Refreshment
-Coffee
-Manolo Sanchez
Sanchez left at an unknown time before 12:32 pm.
Philadelphia politics
-Peter J. Camiel
-Relations with Frank L. Rizzo
-Frank L. Rizzo's relations with union leaders
-Courtney [first name unknown]
-Edward F. Toomey
-Congress of Industrial Organizations [CIO]
-Frank L. Rizzo's decision to run for mayor in 1971
-Pension
-1971 Democratic primary
-Opposition to Frank L. Rizzo
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy's support
-Peter J. Camiel's ethnic background
-Polish
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Liberal support
-Compared with Hubert H. Humphrey
-Relations with Frank L. Rizzo
-Florida
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-New Hampshire
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-The President’s opinion
-Conservatism
-Florida
-Pulling Edmund S. Muskie to left
-1968 presidential election
-Frank L. Rizzo's role as police chief
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Hubert H. Humphrey's speech in black section of city
-Security
-Secret Service
-Possible reaction
-Edmund S. Muskie's rhetoric in campaign
-Frank L. Rizzo's January 21, 1972 conversation with Walter H. Annenberg
-Walter H. Annenberg's location
-Returning to England [?]
-Frank L. Rizzo's conversations with ward leaders
-Frank L. Rizzo's recent election victory
-Bernardi [sp?] [first name unknown]
-Cerice [sp?] [first name unknown]
-Support for the President
-Permissiveness
-Blacks
-Law and order
-Importance compared with economy
-Compared with New York City
-John V. Lindsay
-Campaign for presidency
-Frank L. Rizzo's views at press conference
-Edmund S. Muskie and Hubert H. Humphrey
-The President
-National coverage
-Frank L. Rizzo's support of the President
-Views of ward leaders
-Election Day tactics
-Straight Republican vote
-Compared with Edmund S. Muskie
-Edmund S. Muskie's image
-The President’s opinion
-Frank L. Rizzo’s opinion
-Political tactics
******************************************************************************
Philadelphia politics
-Blacks
-View of Rizzo
-Law and order
-Support of the President
-Rizzo’s campaigning
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 08/22/2022.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[653-012-w002]
[Duration: 2m 10s]
Philadelphia politics
-Blacks
-Frank L. Rizzo's recent election
-Race as an issue
-Jews
-Frank L. Rizzo's election
-Measure of victory
-Murdered shopkeeper
-Jewish neighborhoods
-Democratic support shifting to Republican
-John V. Lindsay's campaigning in Miami Beach
-Skywriting incident
-Murder of shopkeepers
-Blacks
-Number
-Retaliation against hold-up man
-Democratic support shifting to Republican
-Puerto Ricans
-Support for Frank L. Rizzo's election
-Measure of victory
-Black opposition to Frank L. Rizzo
-President’s opinion
******************************************************************************
Philadelphia police chief
-Rizzo’s appointment
-Condition of Rizzo’s resignation
-Tate
-Joseph L. O’Neill
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 08/22/2022.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[653-012-w003]
[Duration: 3m]
Philadelphia politics
-William Meehan
-Meeting with Frank L. Rizzo
-Frank L. Rizzo's desire to run on Republican ticket
-Toni Porter [?]
-Timing
-Republicans
-The President’s opinion
-Hugh Scott
-Influence on William Meehan
-The President’s opinion
-Frank L. Rizzo’s opinion
-City leaders
-The President’s opinion
-Frank L. Rizzo
-Relationship with the President
-Common belief in issues
-Support of the President
-Possible effect
-Frank L. Rizzo's conversations with ward leaders
-Opinion on Edmund S. Muskie and Hubert H. Humphrey
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-James H. J. Tate's role in campaign
-Popularity
-Frank L. Rizzo's election
Pennsylvania Democratic presidential primary
-Potential victor
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Milton J. Shapp
-Frank L. Rizzo’s opinion
******************************************************************************
Milton J. Shapp
-Appointment of federal judges
-Lois G. Forer
-Community of Legal Services
-Philadelphia police force
-Riot
-Julian F. King
-Brothers-in-law
-Walter H. Annenberg’s view
-Treatment of Rizzo
-Brutality case
-Demonstrators at State Building
-Raymond P. Shafer
-Activities
-Throwing things, use of obscenities
-Philadelphia police’s response
-Injuries
-Shapp’s statement on television
-Comparison between Rizzo and George C. Wallace
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 08/22/2022.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[653-012-w004]
[Duration: 3m 31s]
Philadelphia politics
-Frank L. Rizzo
-Strategy
-Democratic presidential candidates
-Frank L. Rizzo's support of the President
-John D. Ehrlichman’s opinion
-Democratic National Convention in Miami
-Frank L. Rizzo's attendance
-1960 and 1968 election
-The President's standing in Philadelphia
-1972 election
-The President's possible standing
-Ward leaders
-Potential support of the President
-Frank L. Rizzo's control over civil servants
-Hugh Scott
-Influence
-White House communications with Frank L. Rizzo
-Hugh Scott
-William (“Billy”) Meehan
-Relations with Frank L. Rizzo
-Political decisions
-Hugh Scott
-Liberal support
******************************************************************************
Rizzo
-Governing Philadelphia
-Hugh Scott’s influence
-Administration’s work with mayor’s staff
-Relations with Ehrlichman
-Bureaucracy
-Statement’s on television
-Taxes
-Rizzo’s relation with the President
-Revenue sharing
-Wilbur D. Mills
-Hearings
-Passage
-Prospects
-Law Enforcement Assistance Administration Act [LEAA]
-Meetings with transportation and other officials, January 24, 1972
-James M. Beggs
-Report to Ehrlichman
-Federal funds
-Contracts
-Rizzo’s staff
Present meeting
-Photographs
-Philadelphia press accompanying Rizzo
Ehrlichman left at an unknown time before 12:32 pm.
-Agenda
-Urban problems
-LEAA
-Revenue sharing
-Philadelphia
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 08/22/2022.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[653-012-w005]
[Duration: 1m 25s]
1972 election
-Philadelphia
-Campaigning in Black wards
-Italian, Puerto Rican [?] and Polish wards
-Jewish wards
-Blacks
-Frank L. Rizzo’s advice to the President
-Democrats promises compared to Republicans
-Frank L. Rizzo's election
Ehrlichman entered at an unknown time after 11:59 am.
Philadelphia press
-Schedule for photos
Frank L. Rizzo's recent election
-W. Ramsey Clark
-Visits to Philadelphia [?]
-George S. McGovern
******************************************************************************
John V. Lindsay
-Statement regarding Wallace
-Stormtroopers
-Wallace’s answer
-New York City police
-Birmingham
-New York City
-Association with liberals
-Strategy
-Image
-John F. Kennedy
-Morale of New York City police force
-Patrick V. Murphy
-Hearing
-J. Edgar Hoover’s view
-Conversation with Ehrlichman
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 08/22/2022.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[653-012-w006]
[Duration: 26s]
1972 election
-The President's standing
-Potential for victory against Democrats
-Frank L. Rizzo’s opinion
******************************************************************************
Leon H. Sullivan
-Contacts with past Presidents
-Relations with Rizzo
-Contact with Ehrlichman
Rizzo
-Contact with administration
-Instructions to Ehrlichman
-Meeting with Philadelphia leaders
All or some of the following entered at an unknown time after 11:59 am: Jacqui Muller, John
Caracciolo, Tom Moloney, Henry Schoenfeld, Gene Harris, John Katz, Lou Zacuarias, Andrea
Mitchell, and Dan Lynch and Stephen B. Bull.
Refreshment
State gifts
[Photograph session]
Press
-Introductions
-Katz of Philadelphia Daily News
-Harris of Philadelphia Bulletin
-Mitchell of WKYW
-Muller of WTUI
[Forename unknown] Cummings [sp?] of the Philadelphia Enquirer
Presidential gifts
-Pens
-Signing of budget
1973 budget
-Size
Introductions
The President’s previous meeting with Rizzo
-Fiscal matters
-Revenue-sharing
-Congressional hearings
-Impact on Philadelphia
-Mills
-Name
-Transportation
-LEAA
-Federal programs
-Ehrlichman
-Domestic Council
-Cooperation with Philadelphia
-Meeting with Rizzo’s staff
-Administration’s relations with cities
-Federal funds
-Ehrlichman’s responsibilities
-Politics
-Administration’s relations with cities
-The President’s experience in California politics
-Non-partisanship
-Politics
-Nonpartisanship
-Importance
[General conversation]
-Airplane
Rizzo, et al. left at 12:32 pm.This transcript was generated automatically by AI and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite this transcript as authoritative. Consult the Finding Aid above for verified information.