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Conversation: 658-005

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Start Date: 27-Jan-1972 10:27 AM

End Date: 27-Jan-1972 11:12 AM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Scammon, Richard M.Colson, Charles W.White House photographer

Recording Device: Oval Office

Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 01:31:03

Full Tape Conversation End Time: 02:16:17

658a.mp3

658b.mp3

658c.mp3

NARA Description:

On January 27, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Richard M. Scammon, Charles W. Colson, and White House photographer met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:27 am to 11:12 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 658-005 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 658-5

Date: January 27, 1972
Time: 10:27 am - 11:12 am
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Richard M. Scammon and Charles W. Colson; the White House
photographer was present at the beginning of the meeting.

     Greetings

     [Photograph session]

     Seating
          -Prime Minister of Ghana [Kofi A. Busia]
               -Education
               -London
               -Coup d’etat

     Scammon’s book with Ben Wattenberg, The Real Majority (1970)
         -Effect
              -1970 election
         -Responsibility
              -Soundness of theories
         -Marijuana legalization
              -John V. Lindsay’s position
              -Polls
                                          17

                      NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                  Tape Subject Log
                                    (rev. 10/06)
                                                             Conv. No. 658-5 (cont.)



Politics
      -Prohibition Party
      -Use of election process
           -Robert M. La Follette
                 -Effect on politics
                       -Political orientation
                       -Grover Cleveland
                       -[Thomas] Woodrow Wilson
                       -Progressivism
           -Herbert Hoover
                 -Depression
                 -Contribution
           -History of politics in early twentieth century
                 -La Follette
                       -Compared to Alfred E. Smith
                       -Historical speculation
                             -Theodore Roosevelt
                             -Wilson

Book on historical counterfactualism
    -Charlotte Corday’s murder of Jean Paul Marat
    -J. William Fulbright
    -Edward M. Kennedy
    -Civil War

Social issues
     -Busing
           -Richmond decision
           -Forest Hills
     -View of whole country
           -Feasibility
     -Voting blocks
           -Philadelphia
                 -Frank L. Rizzo
                       -Republican coalition
                       -Jewish votes
                       -Black votes
           -Cleveland
                 -Ralph J. Perk
                       -Black votes
                                             18

                         NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. 10/06)
                                                              Conv. No. 658-5 (cont.)


         -Black voting psyche
              -Education
                    -James M. Carney
              -Rizzo
              -Difficulties
                    -Party identification


******************************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 13m 28s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2

******************************************************************************


         -Perception of the Administration
         -Rizzo
               -Law and order
         -Samuel W. Yorty
         -Tom Bradley
         -Liberal views
         -Forest Hills
         -Jews
         -Perception of public
               -Supreme Court
         -Presidential action
               -Lyndon B. Johnson
               -Effect
                     -Compared to Rizzo
               -Johnson
         -Busing
         -Housing
         -Public wishes
               -Crime
               -Morality
               -Marijuana
                                  19

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                          Tape Subject Log
                            (rev. 10/06)
                                                             Conv. No. 658-5 (cont.)


     -New York-Washington axis
     -Los Angeles, Chicago
     -Commentators
           -Problems
                 -Liberal viewpoints
                 -Lack of “guts”
     -Strength of America
     -George Meany
-Busing
     -Milton Viorst
           -Judith Viorst
     -George S. McGovern stance
     -Court decisions
           -Detroit, Richmond
     -Problems
           -Fear of violence
           -Public education
           -Internal Revenue Service [IRS]
           -Edward M. Kennedy
           -George C. Wallace
     -Economic issues
           -Social security
           -Unemployment insurance
           -Government spending
     -Individual and group fears
           -Ghetto problems
                 -Blacks, Puerto Ricans, Mexican-Americans
                 -California
           -Montgomery County, Maryland
           -Black residents of Washington, DC
                 -Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner
                       -Sidney Poitier
                 -Bourgeoisie
                 -Race relations
                       -Social mobility
     -Polls
           -Busing, crime, housing
                 -Economic issues
     -Leadership
           -Message to Democrats
           -Encouragement of strongest elements
                             20

          NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                     Tape Subject Log
                       (rev. 10/06)
                                                      Conv. No. 658-5 (cont.)


     -Fitness to rule
     -The President’s reading
           -Biography, history
     -H.G. Wells
     -Nineteenth century Britain
     -Wells
           -Importance of education
     -History of ruling classes
     -Politicians
     -Intellectuals
           -Use of intellectuals
           -College environment
           -Elites
                 -Fitness to rule
                       -Republicans
                             -New York, Los Angeles
           -Resentments
     -Vietnam
     -Meany
     -Peter J. Brennan
     -Frank E. Fitzsimmons
     -Intellectual in power
           -Democrats, Republicans
           -Washington Post
           -New York Times
           -Time, Life
           -Networks
           -Consequences
                 -Analogy to France
                 -Isolationism
           -“Guts”, coverage
           -Henry A. Kissinger
                 -Background
-“Hard hats” compared to intellectuals
     -“Know nothings”
     -Blacks
     -Farmers
     -William F. Buckley, Jr.
     -Problem with college graduates
           -Scammon’s military experience
           -Willingness to fight in war
                                  21

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                          Tape Subject Log
                            (rev. 10/06)
                                                    Conv. No. 658-5 (cont.)


                        -Stamina
           -McGovern
                 -Programs
           -Democratic Party
                 -Henry M. (“Scoop”) Jackson
           -Abdication of power
           -Shame
           -Power
     -Presidential qualities
-US leadership
     -The President’s reading
           -Editorials
                 -News summaries
     -Ultra-liberals, right-wing
     -Prospects of US in world
     -US sense of destiny
     -Desire to excel
           -Effects
     -Compared to other nations
           -British
           -French
           -Dutch
           -Danes
           -Swedes
           -Economy
                 -Japan
                 -Britain
                 -France
                 -Japan
           -Chinese, Soviets
                 -Governmental system
                 -Strength of people
           -West Germany
                 -Britain
                 -Problems
                        -Division
           -Japan
                 -Courage
                 -Drive
                 -Socialists
           -Turn inward
                                                22

                             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 10/06)
                                                                   Conv. No. 658-5 (cont.)


                            -Consequence
                                  -Decline
                      -“Intellectual incest”
          -Strength of US
                -Majority
                -Public perception of issues
                -Rejection of permissiveness
                -Size of strong elements in population
                      -John Wayne
                -Qualities of majority
                      -Religion
                      -Compared to intellectuals
                -Administration strategy
                      -Doing what is fashionable
                            -National Press Club
                            -Compared to doing what is right
                      -Presidential qualities
                            -Responsibility
                      -Appeal to majority

     Presentation of gifts
          -Cufflinks

Scammon and Colson left at 11:12 am.