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Conversation: 661-002

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Start Date: 31-Jan-1972 3:13 PM

End Date: 31-Jan-1972 3:51 PM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Schlesinger, James R. (Dr.)Haig, Alexander M., Jr.Butterfield, Alexander P.

Recording Device: Oval Office

Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 01:41:07

Full Tape Conversation End Time: 02:20:02

661a.mp3

661b.mp3

661c.mp3

NARA Description:

On January 31, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Dr. James R. Schlesinger, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:13 pm to 3:51 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 661-002 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 661-2

Date: January 31, 1972
Time: 3:13 pm - 3:51 pm
Location: Oval Office

The President met with James R. Schlesinger and Alexander M. Haig, Jr.

     Greetings

     Atomic Energy Commission [AEC]
         -Number of commissioners
         -Staff make-up
               -James T. Ramey
                    -Lyndon B. Johnson protégé
                    -Congressional

Alexander P. Butterfield entered at an unknown time after 3:13 pm.

     The President’s schedule

Butterfield left at an unknown time before 3:51 pm.

     AEC staff
         -William O. Doub
         -Wilfrid E. Johnson
         -Clarence E. Larson
         -Political loyalty
         -Vacancy
         -Commissioners
               -Length of term
                                          18

                        NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                   Tape Subject Log
                                     (rev. 10/06)
                                                                  Conv. No. 661-2 (cont.)


                    -Frederic V. Malek
               -Replacements
                    -Possible appointment of woman
                         -Nuclear scientist
                         -Council of Economic Advisors [CEA]
                               -Marina von N. Whitman
                                     -John von Neumann
                         -Jane Hall
                               -Los Alamos
                               -Political preferences

    Amchitka
        -Criticism
              -Reason
              -Effect
                   -World attention to US military power
                         -Moscow, Peking
              -Press
              -Scientist
        -Press
              -Turnaround
              -Mike Gravel’s statement
                   -National Broadcasting Corporation [NBC]
                   -Native Americans
                   -Indiscretion

    AEC
          -Schlesinger’s job
               -Compared to previous job at Office of Management and Budget [OMB]


******************************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[National Security]
[Duration: 20m 26s ]


    ATOMIC WEAPONS
                                             19

                         NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. 10/06)
                                                                          Conv. No. 661-2 (cont.)


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1

******************************************************************************


    Nuclear applications
         -History
              -Seaborg
              -John A. McCone
              -Plowshare
              -Projects

    Plowshare
        -Upcoming program
        -Natural gas release
        -Problems
              -Public perception of safety
              -Environmental concerns
                   -Tritium
        -Australia
              -Harbor construction
        -The President’s view
              -Environment
        -Soviet advances
              -Reservoir construction
        -Geography
        -Excavation
              -Problems
                   -Undersecretary’s committee
                         -Possible violation of nonproliferation treaty
        -Natural gas release
              -Revenue
                   -Algeria
              -Local politics
                   -Colorado
                         -John A. Love
                   -Wyoming
                         -Stanley K. Hathaway
                   -Denver
              -Revenue increases
                   -Clifford P. Hansen
                                        20

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                   (rev. 10/06)
                                                                 Conv. No. 661-2 (cont.)


          -Plans
                -Gordon L. Allott meeting
                -Political problems
                      -1972 election
     -Fears of population
          -Amchitka
          -The President’s visit to Alaska
                -[Emperor of Japan] Hirohito
          -Supersonic Transport [SST] cancellation
          -Reasons
                -Leadership

Foreign energy sales
     -Balance of payments
          -Schlesinger talks Peter G. Peterson and John B. Connally
          -Status of balance of payments
                -Brazil contacts
          -Joint Committee
          -Chet Holifield
          -Connally’s view
          -Problem
                -Industrial compared to government structure
                      -Budget process
                -Availability of products to US business
                      -Sacrifice of foreign exchange
                -Connally
                      -Borrowing
          -Follow up with Connally
                -Peterson
                -Peter M. Flanigan
          -Maintaining US military presence
                -Foreign exchange

Nuclear applications
     -New programs
          -Breeder-reactors
          -Goals
                 -Fusion
                 -US supremacy
                 -National security
          -Problems
                                              21

                            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                        Tape Subject Log
                                          (rev. 10/06)
                                                                 Conv. No. 661-2 (cont.)


                      -Fear
                            -Environment
                            -Soviet reaction
                      -Timing
                            -Elections
                                  -Colorado
                            -International talks
                -Political acumen
            -Undersea Long-range Missile System [ULMS]


******************************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5
[National Security]
[Duration: 1m 20s ]


     DEFENSE


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5

******************************************************************************

     Haig

     Schlesinger’s family
          -Alaska

Schlesinger and Haig left at 3:51 pm.