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Conversation: 725-011

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Start Date: 16-May-1972 8:43 AM

End Date: 16-May-1972 9:47 AM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")Colson, Charles W.Ehrlichman, John D.[Unknown person(s)]Haig, Alexander M., Jr.

Recording Device: Oval Office

Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 00:50:25

Full Tape Conversation End Time: 01:50:44

725a.mp3

725b.mp3

725c.mp3

NARA Description:

On May 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, Charles W. Colson, John D. Ehrlichman, unknown person(s), and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House from 8:43 am to 9:47 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 725-011 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 725-11

Date: May 16, 1972
Time: 8:43 am - 9:47 am
Location: Oval Office
                                              11

                      NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. Jan-02)



H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman met with Charles W. Colson.

      President's instructions to Gen. Creighton W. Abrams
          -Haldeman’s view

      Winston S. Churchill
         -Memoirs
                    -Page numbers

John D. Ehrlichman entered at 8:44 am.

      Memorandum for President's files
         -Ronald L. Ziegler's position
         -Subject
         -Purpose
                    -Colson

The President entered at an unknown time after 8:44 am.

The President talked with an unknown person at an unknown time between
8:44 am and 9:47 am.

[Conversation No. 725-11A]

      Call to Gen. Alexander M. Haig, Jr.

The President talked with Haig.

      Vietnam
          -Necessity of effort
                     -Military compared with bureaucracy
                     -Message for Abrams
                     -Nguyen Van Thieu
                     -Military promotions
                     -The President’s view
                           -The President’s military experience

     [End of telephone conversation]

      Government
         -White House staff compared with bureaucracy
         -Fear of failure
                                            12

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                    Tape Subject Log
                                      (rev. Jan-02)


     George C. Wallace
        -Condition
                   -President's previous call to Dr. William M. Lukash
        -Possible visit by President
        -Calls from President
                   -Cornelia Wallace
                   -Wallace's brother
        -Dr. Lukash
                   -Conversations with President
              -Times
                   -Offer of Presidential suite and US Navy doctors
              -Prime Minister of Chad
                   -Prognosis for recovery
              -Bullet location
              -Duration
              -Likelihood


**********************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 1m 44s     ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3

**********************************************************************


              -Franklin D.Roosevelt
                   -Performance as President
                         -Warm Springs trips
                             -The President’s 1969 trip to California
              -Comparison with [Thomas] Woodrow Wilson

     Modern presidency
        -Airplanes
        -Budgets
        -Vacations
                   -Roosevelt era

     Ehrlichman
         -Nature of work
                                            13

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                    Tape Subject Log
                                      (rev. Jan-02)


              -Work with left-wingers
                  -Nelson A. Rockefeller
                        -Abortion bill
                        -Forest Hills housing bill
                        -Busing moratorium bill


**********************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 5m 6s      ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4

**********************************************************************


     Wallace
        -Assassination attempt
              -Wounded Secret Service agent
                    -Operation
                    -Family
                    -Georgia detail
              -Flowers from President
                    -Custom
                    -Memorandum
        -Effect on President's protection
              -Intent of left-wingers
        -Arthur H. Bremer
              -Political affiliations
                    -Story by Associated Press [AP]
              -Wire reports
              -United Press International [UPI] report
              -Washington Post report
                    -Black Panther
                    -Wallace
              -Motivation
                    -Ehrlichmans’ view
                    -Investigation
                          -Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
                          -Secret Service
                                 -The President’s view
                                         14

                NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                  Tape Subject Log
                                    (rev. Jan-02)



 Secret Service
     -Personnel changes
           -George P. Shultz's opinion
           -James J. Rowley
           -Robert H. Taylor
                -The President’s view
           -William L. Duncan
           -Reason

 President's personnel theories
     -Supreme Court Justices
     -Richard G. Kleindienst
     -Peter M. Flanigan
     -Need to make effort
                 -Consequences

Bremer
    -Background

 Secret Service
     -Inspection of Bremer's apartment
           -Illegality
           -Effect on conviction
           -Failure to get warrant
                 -Reason
     -Contrasted with FBI and Bremer's car
     -Mistakes

 Wallace
    -Assassination attempt
         -Investigation
               -FBI direction
                     -L.[ouis] Patrick Gray, III
                     -Work
                          -Ehrlichman’s view
                          -Compared with J. Edgar Hoover

 Gun control
    -National Rifle Association [NRA]
    -Rifles and shotguns
    -Revolvers
          -Danger
    -Hand-gun legislation
                             15

     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                     Tape Subject Log
                       (rev. Jan-02)


-NRA
-The President’s view
-Gun owners
-Solution to problem
-Criminals
-Number of gun owners
-President's position
-Lobby
-Senior staff discussion
-Publicity
-The President’s instruction
-President's previous campaign position
-Publicity
      --Egil (”Bud”) Krogh, Jr.
-Saturday-night specials
-Concealed weapons
-Transportation of handguns
-Concealed weapon legislation
      -Penalty
      -Robert F. Kennedy assassination
            -Sirhan Sirhan
      -John F. Kennedy
            -Mail-order gun used
                                             16

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. Jan-02)


**********************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 37s        ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5

**********************************************************************


     Violence
         -Possible editorial or AP story
         -Effect of North Vietnam mining
         -Effect of Vietnam War
         -Effect of World War II
         -Criminal tendencies
         -Shooting of Wallace
               -Bremer
                     -Motives
                     -Ehrlichman’s view
               -Effect on Wallace's candidacy
                     -Mrs. Wallace and staff
                     -Motives
               -Effect on administration
                     -Gun legislation
                     -Necessity of speedy action
                     -Announcement
                           -Time
                     -Penalties
                     -Weapons defined
                           -Saturday-night specials
                                              17

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                       (rev. Jan-02)



**********************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 6
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 6m 13s     ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 6

**********************************************************************


     Vietnam
         -Previous briefing by Haig
                     -Trend of war
                     -Activity in North Vietnam
                     -An Loc
                     -Kontum
                     -Hue
         -Effect of military blockade and bombing
               -Psychological
                     -South Vietnam
                     -US forces
                           -In Vietnam
                           -Worldwide
                           -[Dwight] David Eisenhower, II's report
                           -Sally Inge's report
                           -Haig's son's [Brian Haig’s] report
                           -US
                                 -Prospects for victory
                           -North Vietnam
                                 -Supply lines
                                 -Cambodia
                                 -Laos
                                 -Sealanes
                                 -US bombing
                                       -Petroleum, oil, and lubircants [POL]
         -Press coverage
               -Characterization of President
               -Henry A. Kissinger's role
               -William P. Rogers's role
                     -Melvin R. Laird's role
                     -John B. Connally's role
                                      18

              NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                              Tape Subject Log
                                (rev. Jan-02)


                -Spiro T. Agnew's role
          -Tone
                -Weekly news magazines
                      -Time
                      -Newsweek
                      -New York Times
    -Psychological effect of blockade and mining
          -Importance
    -Previous press coverage
          -Effect of Wallace assassination
          -Firebase Bastogne
          -South Vietnam movement and morale
    -Blockade and mining
          -Risk
                -President's memorandum
                -Compared with opening to People’s Republic of China [PRC]
          -President's leadership
    -President's image
          -PRC opening
                -Louis P. Harris
          -Described
          -Publicity

White House protesters
   -Arrests
        -Quakers
        -Charges
   -Hippies
        -Publicity
        -Colsons’ view
        -The President’s view
   -Quakers
        -The President’s view
              -President's mother and grandmother

Wallace
   -Assassination attempt
        -Bremer
              -Preliminary FBI report
                    -Characterized by family
                    -Political affiliations
                    -Young Democrats
              -Report from Theodore Bremer
        -Shooting ability
                              19

     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                      Tape Subject Log
                        (rev. Jan-02)


-Previous arrest
-Compared with Lee Harvey Oswald’s shooting ability
-Ehrlichman's meeting with Secret Service and FBI
-Information on background
      -Robert Kennedy case comparison
      -Importance
      -Possibility of prejudicing trial
      -Story from Kenneth W. Clawson
      -Time released
      -Appearance in newspaper
-Political affiliation
-Washington Post story
-UPI story
-Political affiliation
      -Young Democrats
-Need to release information
-Clawson's problems
-Instructions from Clawson
      -Washington Post
      -FBI
-Investigation
      -Gray
      -International Telephone and Telegraph [ITT] case
-Influence on public opinion
-President's congressional experience
      -Ronald L. Ziegler
-Previous jobs
      -Source of funds for assassination attempt
-White House media campaign
      -The President’s orders
      -Effect on trial
      -Lt. William L. Calley, Jr. case comparison
      -Need
      -Compared with other programs
            -Revenue-sharing
            -Welfare reform
            -Health reform
            -Transportation ("Transpo")
                   -William Proxmire's comparison with Little Big Horn
                   -John A. Volpe
-White House media campaign on Arthur Bremer
      -Work with agencies
      -FBI
            -Gray
                        20

NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                Tape Subject Log
                  (rev. Jan-02)


-Colson's office
     -Pressure
           -Richard G. Kleindienst
                 -The President’s view
           -Gray
                 -The President’s view
           -The President’s relationship with Kleindienst and Gray
                 -White House handling
                       -FBI
-Secret Service
     -Rowley
           -Possible firing
     -Shultz’s role
     -Taylor
           -The President’s view
     -Leadership
           -Rowley
           -Thomas J. Kelley
           -Glenn Hill
                 -Haldeman’s view
           -William L. Duncan
                 -The President’s view
                 -Compared with Gray
                 -Background
                 -Work habits
                       -Hoover
     -Needs
           -Compared with FBI
           -Compared with past
     -Presidential protective detail
           -President's opinions
           -Haldeman’s view
                                            21

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                    Tape Subject Log
                                      (rev. Jan-02)



**********************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 10
[Agency Statute]
[Duration :   9s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 10

**********************************************************************
                            -Haldeman’s view
                       -The President's view

     Nixon family's protection
        -Tricia Nixon Cox's appearance
              -Testimonial for Agnew
                    -Date
                    -Julie Nixon's Eisenhower's schedule
        -Public appearances
              -Restriction
              -Duration
        -President's walk to Treasury Department
              -Purpose
                    -New York Times story
        -[Dwight] David Eisenhower, II
              -Location
        -Philadelphia trip
        -Public appearances
              -Date
              -Women's Republican meeting
              -Concerns
        -President's appearances
              -Walk to Treasury Department
              -Necessity
              -Protection
        -Soviet trip
              -Protection level
              -Ziegler announcement
        -Public concerns

     Wallace
        -Protection
              -Offer to Edward M. Kennedy
                                              22

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. Jan-02)


          -President's press briefing
                -President's call to hospital
                -Wallace's condition
                -Secret Service agent's condition
                -Secret Service protection
                -President's comments on Wallace's condition
                      -Mrs. Wallace's comments
                      -Doctor's comments
                      -Haldeman’s view
                      -Content of future comments
                -President's offer of Bethesda Naval Hospital services
                -Secret Service agent's condition
                -Secret Service protection
                      -Ehrlichman’s view
                -Alabama policeman's condition
                -Appreciation for work of law enforcement officers
                -Wounded Secret Service agent
                      -Location of mother and wife

      Vietnam
          -President's previous speech on the blockade
                -West Point response
                      -[Brian Haig's] report
                -Morale
                      -Adm. Elmo R. Zumwalt, Jr.
                            -The President’s view
                      -David Eisenhower's report

     The President’s schedule
          -Cabinet meeting
               -The President’s forthcoming comments

      Colson's office
          -Clawson
          -Herbert G. Klein
                -Use

Haldeman, Colson and Ehrlichman left at 9:47 am.