Conversation: 825-006
Prev:  825-005 Next: 825-007Start Date: 16-Dec-1972 9:58 AM
End Date: 16-Dec-1972 10:46 AM
Participants:
Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.; Bull, Stephen B.; Agnew, Spiro T. (Vice President); Recording Device: Oval Office
NARA Description:
On December 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, Stephen B. Bull, and Vice President Spiro T. Agnew met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:58 am to 10:46 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 825-006 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid:
Conversation No. 825-6 Date: December 16, 1972 Time: 9:58 am - 10:46 am Location: Oval Office The President met with Henry A. Kissinger. Vietnam negotiations -Kissinger’s schedule -Meeting with Anatoliy F. Dobrynin -Summary -Dobrynin’s schedule -Return to Moscow -The President’s meeting with Vice President Spiro T. Agnew -Nguyen Van Thieu -Kissinger’s briefing -North Vietnam -Agnew’s view -Congressional relations -Cut off of US funds -The President’s strategy -Conversations with Agnew -Kissinger’s briefing of Agnew -Agnew’s possible trips -The President’s policies -Agnew’s view -Agnew’s request for a meeting with the President -The President’s meeting with Agnew -Congressional relations -Cut off of US funds -8- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -Status of talks -Disagreements with Thieu -Cabinet -Points of view -Kissinger’s briefing of Agnew -Kissinger’s conversations with the President -Kissinger’s meeting with Dobrynin -Dobrynin’s return to Moscow -Timing -US bombing north of 20th Parallel -Timing Presidency -Agnew -Nelson A. Rockefeller -John B. Connally -Ronald W. Reagan -Rockefeller -Age -Connally Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 9:58 am. The President’s schedule -Meeting with Agnew Agnew entered and Bull left at 10:01 am. Clothing -Agnew -Tennis -The President -Sweaters -Golf -Agnew -Frank Nixon -Sweaters Vietnam negotiations -9- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -Kissinger’s briefing of Agnew -Kissinger’s briefing -Timing -Congressional relations -Charles McC. Mathias, Jr. -Adlai E. Stevenson, III -Charles H. Percy -Cut off of US aid -Prerogatives -Mathias, Stevenson -US Constitution -Thieu -George S. McGovern’s views -W[illiam] Averell Harriman’s views -Cut off of US funds -Possible coup -Ngo Dinh Diem -US bombing north of 20th Parallel -Press relations -Recent article -Kissinger’s forthcoming briefing -North Vietnam’s duplicity -Tactics -Introduction and withdrawal of new issues -Settlement agreement -Reopening of settled issues -US-South Vietnam relations -Thieu -Possible meeting with US -Duration and effect of war -Thieu’s constituency -Cooperation -North Vietnamese takeover of South Vietnam -Settlement agreement -The President’s letter to Thieu -US support, empathy, friendship -Delays -Blame -North Vietnam -10- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -The President’s instructions to Kissinger -Paris -Concerns -Ellsworth F. Bunker’s report -Tenure -Diem -Congressional relations -Thieu -Prisoners of War [POWs] -Return -Timing -Christmas -Cut off of US aid -The President’s letter to Thieu -Right-wing -US-North Vietnam bilateral deal -Thieu -POWs -US-North Vietnam bilateral deal -POWs for US withdrawal and cessation of bombing, mining -Cut off of US aid to South Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand -Thieu -Survival -Cut off of US aid -Coup -Settlement agreement -US involvement -Settlement agreement -Thieu’s opposition -Withdrawal of North Vietnamese troops from South Vietnam -Cease-fire in place -Political statement -POWs -Cease-fire -Laos, Cambodia -Political settlement -South Vietnam -Thieu -Population retention -11- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -Retention -National Council of National Reconciliation and Concord [NCRC] -Tripartite structure -Election -Unanimity -Veto -US military supply replacements -Thieu -The President’s meeting with Nguyen Phu Duc, November 29-30, 1972 -North Vietnamese troops in South Vietnam -Thieu’s position -US-North Vietnam bilateral deal -POWs -US economic aid and military aid -Congressional relations -Political settlement -North Vietnam -POWs -Thieu’s retention -Elections -North Vietnamese troops in South Vietnam -Soviet Union -People’s Republic of China [PRC] -Kissinger’s and the President’s recent conversations with Dobrynin -Soviet Union -PRC -Aid to North Vietnam -South Vietnam -Compared to South Korea -Armies -US military aid -Settlement agreement -Thieu -Withdrawal of North Vietnamese troops from South Vietnam -South Vietnam sovereignty -Government of Vietnam [GVN] -US recognition -US military aid -12- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -North Vietnam’s position -Thieu’s position -Improvements -Number -Kissinger’s trip to Paris -December 4-5, 1972 -Thieu -Agnew’s possible trip to Saigon -Congressional relations -Cut off of aid -October 8, 1972 agreement -North Vietnam’s position -Effect -Improvements -Cosmetic changes -NCRC -North Vietnam’s concession -Paris talks -Briefings -Frequency -Radio Saigon -North Vietnam’s withdrawal of concessions -October 8, 1972 agreement -Yalta agreement -Winston S. Churchill’s account -Alger Hiss’s account -Soviet Union -Poland -Elections -Czechoslovakia -Settlement agreement -Enforcement -North Vietnamese infiltration -Supervisory board -US bombing of North Vietnam -US-Soviet Union relations -US-PRC relations -US-North Vietnam relations -Economic aid -13- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -Congressional relations -Percy -Mathias -Primary -Opposition -Charles E. Goodall -North Vietnam’s delays -Kissinger’s trip to Paris -Christmas -US bombing of North Vietnam -Pace, timing -Settlement agreement -Cut off of US aid -US bombing of North Vietnam -Goldwater -South Vietnam -“Doves” -“Doves” -Kissinger’s briefing -Communist duplicity -Settlement agreement -Disagreement with South Vietnam -Thieu -Congressional relations -POWs -No political settlement -POWs, missing in action [MIAs] for cessation of US bombing, mining and withdrawal -Timing -US economic and military aid to South Vietnam -Communist aid to North Vietnam -POWs for US withdrawal -US withdrawal -Continuation -Paris -North Vietnam -Duration -Conditions -North Vietnam -14- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -US military action -Kissinger’s briefing of Agnew -Demonstrations -Thieu -Possible meeting with Alexander M. Haig, Jr. -Tone -Conciliation -Relations with US -US withdrawal -Public relations [PR] -Settlement agreement -Cosmetic changes -North Vietnam -Agnew’s possible trip to Saigon -Timing -North Vietnam -Demilitarized Zone [DMZ] -Publicity -North Vietnam’s withdrawal of concession -The President’s meetings with Duc -NCRC -US bombing of North Vietnam -NCRC -Election -Veto -Settlement agreement -North Vietnam’s motives -Congressional reconvention, January 3, 1973 -Effect of US bombing, mining -Congressional relations -Cut off of US aid -Stevenson, Mathias -North Vietnam’s tactics -Concessions -Thieu -October 1972 -November 7, 1972 [US election] deadline -Delays -Compared to settlement agreement -15- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -Message -US -Settlement agreement -Pressure on North Vietnam -Soviet Union, PRC -Military situation -US military action -Thieu -Agnew’s possible trip to Saigon -The President’s conversation with Kissinger -PR -Polls -Imposition of communist or coalition government in South Vietnam -Kissinger’s conversations with [Bui Diem] -The President’s meetings with Duc -Settlement agreement -Phrasing -NCRC -Analysis -Agnew’s view Bull entered at an unknown time after 10:01 am. The President’s schedule -Haig Bull left at an unknown time before 10:35 am. Vietnam negotiations -Thieu -PR -Congressional relations -Cut off of US aid -Coup Bull entered at an unknown time after 10:01 am. The President’s memorandum to Kissinger -16- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -Kissinger’s office The President’s schedule -Meeting with Kissinger Agnew’s schedule Bull left at an unknown time before 10:35 am. Kissinger’s briefing -Timing -The President’s meeting with Kissinger Kissinger left at an unknown time before 10:35 am. Vietnam negotiations -Thieu -Relations with US -Separate peace -US military action -Timing -Christmas -Congressional relations -Cut off of US funds -Kissinger’s possible briefings -Timing -Congressional reconvention -Kissinger’s briefing -Status of talks -Timing -US military action -North Vietnam -Cut off of US aid -Administration action -Economic and military aid to South Vietnam -Thieu -Agnew’s concern -Kissinger’s briefing of Agnew -17- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) Kissinger entered and Agnew left at 10:35 am. Vietnam negotiations -Kissinger’s briefing -North Vietnam, Communists -Richard M. Helms’s conversation with Kissinger -Tone -The President’s memorandum to Kissinger -Copy for Kissinger -Editing -Pace of talks -Enemy buildup -US bombing of North Vietnam -Press relations -Recent article -October 8, 1972 -Kissinger’s “peace is at hand” statement, October 26, 1972 -Technical details -Settlement agreement -Long war, short peace -Exchange of message -Resumption of war -Duration of talks -Casualties -US, North and South Vietnam -North Vietnam’s delays -Settlement agreement -Timing -POWs -Casualities -US -Cease-fire -South and North Vietnam -Enemy buildup -Delays -North and South Vietnam -Cease-fire -South Vietnam’s self-determination -Battlefield to ballot box -18- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -Prolonging war and talks -Resumption of talks -US military action -Air and sea -Enemy buildup -Haig’s view -Kissinger’s view -Settlement agreement -Delays -North and South Vietnam -Tilt against Hanoi -Prolonging war and talks -Meeting with the President -Briefing from Kissinger -Kissinger’s conversation with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman -Meeting with the President -Congressional relations -Cut off of aid -Blame on Democrats -North Vietnam -Settlement agreement -Timing -1973 Inauguration -Kissinger’s conversation with Dobrynin -Kissinger’s briefing -US military action -Timing -US bombing, mining north of 20th Parallel -Possible reaction -US -North Vietnam -Continuation of war -Duration -Settlement agreement -B-52s -The President’s May 8, 1972 decision -US mining and bombing of North Vietnam -Effect -May 2, 1972 -19- NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Tape Subject Log (rev. June-08) Conversation No. 825-6 (cont’d) -Possible duration -March 1973 -Cessation -Bargaining -B-52s -Number -Effect -Hanoi -Kissinger’s briefing -Ronald L. Ziegler’s press conference -B-52s -Number -Defense Department -Weather -Fighters -Enemy buildup -PR -Cambodia -Press relations -Lack of knowledge -Kissinger’s briefing -Possible reaction -Disappointment, sympathy -Peace -Proximity -Hanoi -The President’s meeting with Kissinger Kissinger left at 10:46 am.