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Conversation: 884-017

Prev:  884-016 Next: 884-018

Start Date: 20-Mar-1973 1:00 PM

End Date: 20-Mar-1973 2:31 PM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")Dean, John W., IIIMoore, Richard A.

Recording Device: Oval Office

884-017b.mp3

884-017a.mp3

NARA Description:

On March 20, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, John W. Dean, III, and Richard A. Moore met in the Oval Office of the White House from 1:00 pm to 2:31 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 884-017 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 884-17

Date: March 22, 1973
Time: 1:00 pm - 2:31 pm
Location: Oval Office

The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman.

      President’s schedule
            -White House Counselors meeting
                  -Discussion of programs
                       -Value
                  -Vetoes
                       -Vocational rehabilitation bill
                             -Justification
                  -Clean Air Act
                       -Second term goals
                  -Cabinet meeting
            -Congressional leaders meetings
                  -Value
                       -Gerald R. Ford
                       -Hugh Scott
                  -Purpose
                  -Changes over last 20 years
                       -Leader class in US
                             -Decline
                             -Helplessness
                             -Attitudes
                                    -Effects
                                          -Cabinets
                                          -Staff
                                          -Congress
                                          -Business community
                                          -31-

            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                               Tape Subject Log
                                (rev. June-2010)
                                                        Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



                                    -John B. Connally
                        -Loss of character
                              -1960s
      -Meetings with Congress members
           -Value
           -Welfare
           -Dependence
           -Donald H. Rumsfeld
           -Cabinet
           -Minimum of effort
           -Harry S. Truman's approach
           -Issues for discussion
                 -Freshmen Congress members

Leader class in US
     -Business community
     -Cabinet officers, White House staff
     -Academics
     -Administration's efforts
            -Creation of weakness
     -Destruction of character
     -John Conlan
            -Example of leadership
                  -President's career
     -George P. Shultz's meetings with President
            -John D. Ehrlichman
            -Union of Soviet Socialist [USSR] Trade
                  -Henry A. Kissinger
                  -Frederick B. Dent
                  -Dealings with USSR
                  -Dent
                        -Control

Shultz’s responsibilities
      -International monetary situation
      -USSR trade agreement
      -Energy policy
            -William E. Simon
                                         -32-

            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                  (rev. June-2010)
                                                     Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



           -Treasury Department
           -Charles J. DiBona
           -Ehrlichman
      -Labor-Management Advisory Board
           -Report

President's schedule
      -Trip to California
             -Departure
      -Congressional relations
      -Cabinet meeting

Watergate
     -Amount of time
     -Ronald L. Ziegler
          -Handling of press

Press relations
      -Garnet D. (Jack) Horner
             -Story for administration
                   -Value
                   -Washington Post

President's schedule
      -Meeting with business community
      -Meetings with Congress members
      -Counselors
             -Ehrlichman
      -Cabinet meetings
             -Value
             -Subjects for discussion
             -Alternatives
             -Present Cabinet
                   -Make-up
                         -John A. Volpe, George W. Romney

Spiro T. Agnew
      -President's opinion
                                     -33-

           NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                              Tape Subject Log
                               (rev. June-2010)
                                                     Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



     -Role in administration
           -Agnew's perception of role
           -Agnew's opinions
           -Public relations
           -Involvement in decisions
     -Haldeman's relations with Agnew
           -Comparison with Sherman Adams's treatment of President
     -President's tenure as Vice President
           -Haldeman's first meeting
                  -Relations

Congressional relations
     -Ehrlichman's responsibility
     -William E. Timmons's role
     -President's meeting with Hugh Scott and Leslie C. Arends
           -Timmons
           -Ehrlichman
           -Watergate
           -International Telephone and Telegraph [ITT] case
     -Ehrlichman’s role
           -Public relations sense
     -Herbert Stein, Roy L. Ash, Shultz
           -Work on substance
     -Ehrlichman
           -Programming of administration line
           -Public relations work
     -Ash, Shultz
           -Cole
           -Substance
     -Public relations
           -Role of Haldeman and Ehrlichman
           -William J. Baroody
           -Ziegler
           -Ehrlichman
           -Richard A. Moore
                  -Abilities
                  -John W. Dean, III
     -Dwight W. Chapin
                                       -34-

            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                Tape Subject Log
                                 (rev. June-2010)
                                                     Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



            -Work with White House staff
                   -Moore, Tex McCrary, David N. Parker
      -Patrick J. Buchanan
            -Abilities
            -David R. Gorgen
      -New summaries
            -Preparation
            -Analysis
                   -Difficulty
                   -Republicans
      -Problem areas
            -Watergate
            -Food prices
            -Aid to Vietnam
            -Areas of concentration
                   -Ziegler

President's press conferences
      -President's additions to briefing books
             -Staff work
                   -William L. Safire [?]
      -Preparation
             -Ziegler's performance
             -Ehrlichman’s performance
      -Questions from press

Ehrlichman
      -Role in administration
            -Meetings
                   -High school students
                   -Intellectuals
      -Public relations responsibility
            -Substance
                   -Kenneth R. Cole, Jr.
                   -Ash

President’s schedule
      -Counselors
                                            -35-

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                      (rev. June-2010)
                                                         Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



                  -Cabinet
            -Ehrlichman
            -Cabinet meetings

       White House staff
            -Shultz
                  -Role in administration
            -Public relations issue
            -Administration's budget
                  -Congress’ reaction
                  -Vigorous defense

       Phase II
            -Business community
                  -Wage controls
                  -Complaints
                        -Profit controls
            -Stockpile release
            -Environment and safety restrictions
                  -William D. Ruckelshaus
                  -Oil companies
                        -Bankruptcy
                  -Los Angeles
                  -Herman Kahn
                  -Press-generated paranoia
                  -Sense of decline

Dean entered at 1:42 pm.

       President's meeting with Dean and Moore

       Ehrlichman

Moore entered at 1:42 pm.

       Watergate
            -A report for President
                  -President's approach
                                -36-

      NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                         Tape Subject Log
                          (rev. June-2010)
                                                Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



      -Ziegler's comments
            -Problems
      -Samuel J. Ervin, Jr.'s questions
      -Possible questions
            -Donald H. Segretti case
      -White House cooperation with Ervin Committee
      -Jeb Stuart Magruder interview
            -G. Gordon Liddy
            -Committee to Re-elect the President [CRP] intelligence operation
-Ervin Committee questions
      -Dean's answers
            -General answers
            -In response to Magruder
      -Hearsay testimony
      -Possible questions
            -Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI] investigations of Segretti
            -Dean's meetings with Segretti
                   -Dean's answers
                         -Gordon C. Strachan
                         -Segretti's reasons for contacting Dean
                         -Chapin and Herbert W. Kalmbach involvement
                         -Grand jury testimony
                         -Generalities
      -Number of questions
            -Ervin
      -Possible questions
            -Ziegler's response
                   -Segretti
                   -L. Patrick Gray, III hearings
      -Ervin, Samuel Dash
      -Written interrogatories
            -Administration position
            -Replies
      -Cross examination
-Written interrogatories
      -Strategy of administration
      -Agreement with committee
-Administration defense against Ervin Committee
                               -37-

     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                        Tape Subject Log
                         (rev. June-2010)
                                              Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



     -Story for Rowland Evans and Robert D. Novak or Kevin P. Phillips
     -Barry M. Goldwater
           -Double standard
           -Investigation by FBI of committee members' last campaign
                 -Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy
     -Goldwater
     -William J. Baroody
     -Committee members’ vulnerability
           -Campaign contributions
     -Burglars
           -Appeal to court for exemption from hearings
           -Judge John J. Sirica
     -Use of American Civil Liberties Union [ACLU]
           -Committee rules
     -Charges of campaign violations
           -Goldwater speech
                 -Draft
                 -Baroody
     -Leaks to columnists
           -Charges of double standard
     -Investigation of George S. McGovern's campaign
           -Republican investigation
           -FBI investigation
-Democratic National Committee [DNC]
     -Discovery of bug in the phone
           -FBI investigation
-Administration counterattack
     -William H. Sullivan
           -Appearance before Ervin Committee
           -Democratic uses of FBI
                 -Disclosure
           -Gray’s confirmation
-Gray hearings
     -Gray's work with Ehrlichman
     -Richard G. Kleindienst
-FBI
     -Sullivan testimony
           -Cartha D. DeLoach
                              -38-

     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                        Tape Subject Log
                         (rev. June-2010)
                                              Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



            -Closed sessions
            -Political use of FBI
            -Leaks by White House
                   -New investigation of past abuses
                         -Joseph A. Califano
-White House staff testimony
      -Claims of privilege
      -President's concern
            -Precedents
-FBI
      -Use by administration
            -Lyndon B. Johnson
            -False accusations
      -Use by past administrations
            -1968 campaign
            -Telephone surveillance
                   -Spiro T. Agnew
-John N. Mitchell
      -Talk with Dean
      -Testimony in Robert L. Vesco case by grand jury
            -Questions
                   -Range
                   -E. Howard Hunt, Jr. and Segretti
                   -Ehrlichman
                   -Dean
                   -Donald A. Nixon and Edward C. Nixon
                   -Prosecutors
                         -Appointment
      -Vesco
            -Dealings with administration
                   -Value to Vesco
                         -Murray M. Chotiner
                         -George A. Smathers
      -Reaction to grand jury
      -Questions
            -ITT case
                   -Securities and Exchange Commission [SEC] documents
                         -Harley O. Staggers
                               -39-

      NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                        Tape Subject Log
                         (rev. June-2010)
                                               Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



                         - Justice Department
                                -Senate Judiciary Committee
                                     -Possibility of perjury by Kleindienst
                         -Jack N. Anderson leak
                         -Release of documents
                   -Antitrust problems
            -Senators' problems
            -Contacts with Agnew by Harold S. Geneen and Edward J. Gerrity, Jr.
                   -Peter G. Peterson, John B. Connally
                   -ITT officials
                         -Divestiture of company
-Vesco case
      -Comparison with ITT case
      -Contribution to 1972 campaign
            -Returned to Vesco
      -Democratic exploitation
            -Political uses of case
-Ervin hearings
      -Media coverage
      -Questions for administration
            -Written interrogatories for Dean
      -Executive privilege
            -Edward J. Gurney
                   -Today Show
                   -Debate of John V. Tunney
                         -Dean's assessment
                   -Defense of administration
                         -Risks
-Strategy
      -Next step for administration
      -Questions for administration
            -Ziegler's response
            -Potential headlines
                   -Dean involvement with Segretti
                   -Kalmbach
            -Administration handling
                   -Options
      -Counterattack
                                -40-

      NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                         Tape Subject Log
                          (rev. June-2010)
                                                 Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



           -Tone
                   -Sullivan
                         -Testimony on past abuses of FBI
                   -Goldwater
                         -Investigation of Democrats
            -President's view
                   -Sullivan
-Senate hearings
-A report for President
      -Ehrlichman
            -Review
      -Ziegler
            -Review
            -Moore's opinion
-Gray
      -Hearings
      -Segretti
-Dean's report on Segretti
      -Segretti's meetings with Strachan
            -Number of contacts
      -Dean's meeting with Segretti
            -Generalities
      -Dean's knowledge of activities
            -Part of investigation
            -Knowledge of illegalities
                   -Questioning
                   -Statements for press
      -Conclusions
            -White House involvement
            -Generalities
            -Dean's involvement
                   -Purpose
-A report for President
      -Ehrlichman's review
      -Revisions
      -Ziegler's review
      -Possible release
      -Review by senators
                                           -41-

                  NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                    Tape Subject Log
                                     (rev. June-2010)
                                                            Conversation No. 884-17 (cont’d)



                        -Charles McC. Mathias
                        -Committee chairman
                        -Howard H. Baker, Jr.
            -Ervin hearings
                  -Gurney
                  -Support for administration
                        -ITT
                  -Presidential involvement
            -Vesco case
                  -Gurney
                  -Grand jury hearing
                        -Prosecutors
                              -Left-wingers
                              -Jews
            -Need for counterattack
            -Sullivan
                  -Testimony on Democratic illegalities
                        -Impact of FBI, Johnson, J. Edgar Hoover
                              -Embarrassment
                              -Need to be careful
            -A report for President
                  -Ehrlichman's review
                  -James O. Eastland's review
            -Strategy for counterattack
                  -Vesco
                  -FBI revelations
                        -Sullivan
                        -Use by Democrats
                  -FBI investigation of Congressmen

Dean and Moore left at 2:31 pm.