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Conversation: 895-020

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Start Date: 13-Apr-1973 11:53 AM

End Date: 13-Apr-1973 12:59 PM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Brennan, Peter J.Cole, Kenneth R., Jr.White House photographer

Recording Device: Oval Office

895-020b.mp3

895-020a.mp3

NARA Description:

On April 13, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Peter J. Brennan, Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., and White House photographer met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:53 am to 12:59 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 895-020 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 895-20

Date: April 13, 1973
Time: 11:53 am - 12:59 pm
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Peter J. Brennan and Kenneth R. Cole, Jr. The White House
photographer was present at the beginning of the meeting.

     Cole’s health    

          -Chicken pox          

          -Daughters        


     Cabinet officers      

          -Forthcoming Cabinet meeting          

          -General issues        

          -Role of Brennan in Cabinet 

                 -Compared to President’s meeting with Rogers C. B. Morton in California
                       -Alaska Pipeline
                             -Indians
                 -Separate meetings with President
                 -Elevation of issues to Cabinet level meetings
                       -Other departments interested
                       -Economic policy
                             -George P. Shultz       

          -George [Surname unknown] [Meany] [?] 

          -Conflicts with Brennan [?] 

          -Earl L. Butz       

                 -Option papers
                       -Brennan’s arguments
                             -President’s support for Brennan’s advocacy on issues

     Youth differential     

          -Administration’s proposal         

          -George Meany’s reaction         

                -Youth employment compared to adult employment
                       -Adult disenfranchisement
                                         -35-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                  Tape Subject Log
                                   (rev. April-2011)

                                                         Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

                 -Child labor           

     -Lyndon B. Johnson’s administration 

           -Proposal        

     -Meany’s proposal         

           -Minimum wage              

           -Public enemies          

           -Domestic workers              

     -Congressional support for President 

           -Support for Meany               

           -President’s role in legislation          

                 -Veto
     -Brennan’s role in administration 

           -Advocacy for beliefs              

           -Support for President              

     -President’s schedule        

           -San Clemente, California               

           -Newspaper interviews                 

                 -Meeting with Nguyen Van Thieu
     -Brennan’s support for President 

           -Former career with organized labor 

           -Progress      

                 -Business community

Public employees
      -State and local employees
            -President’s interaction with unions
      -Federal government
            -Problems       

                  -New York State         

                  -Decentralization        

                        -Return to local governments

Anti-discrimination law
      -Role of states     

            -Civil Rights Act     

            -Discrimination of Age Act          

      -Economic issue
                                          -36-

                 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                   Tape Subject Log
                                    (rev. April-2011)

                                                        Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

       -Merits

Minimum wage law
     -States’ reaction     

           -Rise in taxes     

           -Brennan’s defense of President     

     -Chamber of Commerce’s reaction 

           -Meany’s reaction      

     -National Association of Manufacturers [NAM] 


Butz
       -Credibility with farmers
            -Prices

President’s schedule
      -April 16, 1973       

            -President’s greeting     

            -Avoidance of speechmaking       

            -Brennan        

                  -Attendance with President     

            -Meany       

                  -New Orleans, Louisiana      

            -Audience         

                  -Attacks on Brennan      


Meany
    -Attacks on President and Brennan
          -Miami [?]
    -Mental state
    -Compared to Gen. Charles A. J. M. de Gaulle, Konrad Adenauer, Jawaharlal Nehru
          -Intellectual rigidity

Building Trades Union
      -Support for President’s policies
      -Meany’s background
      -Diversity of opinion
      -Support for President’s Vietnam policies
                                        -37-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                Tape Subject Log
                                 (rev. April-2011)

                                                        Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

           -Prisoners of War [POWs]

President’s speech at April 16, 1973, meeting
      -National defense
            -Defense budget
      -Domestic issues
            -Administration’s “open door” policy
      -Brennan
            -Roles in administration       

                  -Defense of labor      

                  -Debates within the administration     

                        -Team mentality

Building Trades
      -Control Board on Wages [CSRC]
           -Price levels
                 -Fairness
                        -Construction
      -Review of labor laws
           -Situs picketing reform

                 -Support of previous President’s       

                 -Taft-Hartley Act         

           -Problems with subcontracting        

                 -Discriminatory nature       

                        -Prior legislation
                              -Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. [?]
                              -Congress of Industrial Organizations [CIO]

President’s April 16, 1973, speech
      -Common situs picketing        

            -Brennan        

            -President’s position      

            -Position paper       

                  -Brennan’s leadership      

            -Meany [?]        

            -President’s addressing of issue     

                  -Follow through
                                            -38-

              NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                    Tape Subject Log
                                     (rev. April-2011)

                                                               Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

      -Length of conference      

      -Common situs picketing        

           -Role of Congress       

                  -William E. Timmons              


Building Trades
      -Support for President’s policies 

            -1972 election           

            -Budget         

            -National defense            

                  -Vietnam
            -POWs         

                  -Emotions            

                  -Rehabilitation            

                  -Job creation            

                        -Brennan’s role              

      -President’s April 16, 1973, speech 

            -POWs         

                  -Labor         

      -Mike Donovan            

            -Death of son          

            -Attendance at meeting             

      -President’s April 16, 1973, speech
            -President’s appreciation for support          

                  -Trade         

                  -National security             

            -Goals      

            -Brennan          

            -Administration’s respect for labor’s view 

                  -President’s availability            

                        -Discussions             

                        -Compromise                

                        -Disagreements               

                  -Balance between labor and business
                        -Brennan’s role              

            -Honesty compared to pandering               

            -Brennan’s role            

                                        -39-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                  (rev. April-2011)

                                                         Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

                 -Independence        

                 -Resignation       

                 -Press coverage        

                       -Leslie E. Carpenter
                             -Washington Star
                             -Meany’s opposition to Brennan, President
                             -President of unknown organization
                             -Reactions to Meany’s opposition to administration

Industrial Peace Commission
      -Dave Coleman
            -Brennan’s credibility

Meany’s attack on Brennan
    -Business reaction
    -Effects
           -Administration’s progressive actions      

           -Cole’s role     

           -Administration’s highlighting of pro-business attacks 


Brennan’s appointments
     -Brennan’s concerns
            -Ken Gould [?]
     -President’s April 13, 1973, conversation with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
            -George P. Shultz        

     -[First name unknown] Jones 

     -Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI] checks 

            -Confirmation process        

            -Future FBI Director       

            -Duration        

     -Richard F. Schubert          

            -Appointment as Under Secretary       

            -Background          

                  -Solicitor
                  -Bethlehem Steel         

            -Honesty, religiosity      

            -Paperwork         

                                        -40-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                  (rev. April-2011)

                                                      Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)


Brennan’s visit to Boston
     -Protests against President
     -Black leaders
            -Brennan’s address          

     -Newtown, Massachusetts              

            -Funding       

     -Labor Department’s programs                  

            -Expansion of successful programs          

            -School programs         

     -Julie Nixon Eisenhower           

            -Reaction      

     -Boston Community Development Corporation 

            -Collaborative effort          

            -Funding of programs             

                  -Federal funding             

                  -Program funding               

                        -Office of Economic Opportunity [OEO]
                  -Local funding
                  -Research for additional funding
                  -Closing of Boston Navy Yard
     -Conversation with Kevin D. White 

            -Federal budget       

            -Support for President            

            -Partisanship      

            -Gubernatorial prospects               

            -Closing of bases       

                  -Unemployment               

                  -Brooklyn, New York                


President’s national defense policy
      -Ending of Vietnam War
      -Closing of bases
      -Budget cuts

Agenda for forthcoming Cabinet meeting
    -Energy
                                       -41-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                Tape Subject Log
                                 (rev. April-2011)

                                                        Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

           -Forthcoming Presidential message        

                 -Congressional leaders [?]      

                 -Utility to Cabinet      

                        -Press coverage
           -Reaction to President’s program

                 -Support        

                 -Criticism to President’s program

                        -Business

President’s energy program
      -Coal miners
            -Support for President’s message
      -Alaska pipeline
            -Canada
                  -Robert F. Kennedy’s proposals
                        -Nuclear power
                              -Purchase from Canada
                                     -Compared to building New York plants
                                     -Brennan’s opposition
                        -Transit
                              -Grid
                                     -Impact of conflict with US
                        -Pipeline issue
                              -Presidential obligations
                                     -US people, labor
                        -Pierre E. Trudeau
                        -Radicals
                        -Potential for pipline sabotage
                        -Environmental impact of Alaska pipeline
                              -Reindeer

Environmentalism
     -Brennan quotes
          -New York Times
     -New York City
          -Housing, roads
     -Robert Moses
                                           -42-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                  (rev. April-2011)

                                                      Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

           -Support for President       

                 -Vietnam       

           -Invitation to White House         

                 -Rose Mary Woods           

                 -Moses’ vitality      

           -Brennan’s statement       

                 -Public statement        

                 -Publicity       

           -Moses’ ability

Nuclear power
     -Popular fears
     -Compared with Super Sonic Transport [SST]
           -Reticence of public       

           -Soviet ingenuity       

           -Job creating potential      

           -George S. McGovern          

                 -Opposition to SST       

                 -Partisan tendencies       


President’s April 16, 1973 speech
      -Acknowledging constituents
            -Brennan’s Oval Office visit

Forthcoming Cabinet meeting
      -Attendees
            -Undersecretaries
                 -Staff seating
            -Undersecretary of Commerce
                 -Vacancy
            -Undersecretary of Labor Department
                 -Need for confirmation

Frederick B. Dent
     -Meeting with businessmen [?] 

           -Blair House     

           -Monthly basis     

                                       -43-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                Tape Subject Log
                                 (rev. April-2011)

                                                          Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

     -Unemployment insurance bill        

          -Meany        

                -New York, Rhode Island         

                      -Pay for strikers      

          -Victims of lockout       

                -Pay for victims       

                      -Jack T. Conway [?]         

                -President’s understanding of a “gray area”
                      -Language
                      -Congress members
          -Strikers
                -Meany battle        

          -President’s compassion        

          -New York law on strikers 

                -Unemployment insurance            

                      -Activation timeline        

                      -Victims of lockout       

                            -Activation timeline
          -Safeguard recommendations and provisions from Labor Department
                -Verification of victim status

Veterans parade in New York
     -Antiwar veterans      

           -New York Times

           -Worker’s reactions    

           -Vietnam Veterans Against the War [VVAW] 

           -Back turning      


Brennan’s statement at dinner
     -Response to claim that draft dodgers are heroes
     -Brennan’s conversation with veterans
           -English veteran      

                 -Admiration for President        

                 -Pride      

                 -Veteran’s father       

                       -President’s role in world     

                 -Draft dodgers       

                                           -44-


                   NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM 


                                    Tape Subject Log
                                     (rev. April-2011)

                                                         Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)


     Prisoners of War [POWs] 

           -Torture     


     President’s schedule
           -Address to Building Trades Department
           -Brennan’s travel with President

Brennan left at 12:46 pm.

     Cole’s conversation with George H. W. Bush
          -William T. Cahill
          -Campaign contributions
                -Taxes
                -Campaign manager
          -Request for intervention with US Attorney
                -Primary
                -Leaks
                -Cole’s decision
                      -Bush’s agreement
          -Grand Jury

     Veteran’s legislation       

          -William Jennings Bryan Dorn 

          -Cemeteries         

                 -Conference committee
          -Drug bill
                 -House of Representatives
                        -Inaction
          -Medical Act
                 -American Medical Association [AMA]
          -Vetoes

     Older Americans Act
          -Albert H. Quie
          -White House social event, April 12, 1973
               -Vetoes
                                        -45-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                               Tape Subject Log
                                (rev. April-2011)

                                                    Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

           -Need for cooperation       

                -Democratic Party        

                -Nixon’s philosophy on cooperation      

                      -Capitulation
                -Cole’s conversation with William E. Timmons
                -President’s relationship with Congress
                      -Compromised principles
                      -Work behind closed doors

Public Employment Act and Emergency Employment
      -Appropriations
            -House bill      

      -Status      

      -Budget        

      -Possible veto      

      -Employment statistics     

            -Labor unions      

            -Mayors      


President’s vetoes
      -Possibility
      -Upholding
            -Public response     

            -Congressional response      

      -Veterans bills     


Urban community revenue sharing act
     -James T. Lynn’s briefing
     -Support
          -Congress          

                -Bipartisanship     

          -Pressure        

                -Cutbacks        

                -Mayors        

     -Housing bill     

          -Passage       

                                          -46-

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                  Tape Subject Log
                                   (rev. April-2011)

                                                          Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

Economic stabilization program
     -Cole’s involvement
     -Public perceptions
           -Technicalities of program
     -Effect of controls       

           -Congressional interpretation         

           -Labor unions         

                  -Brennan         

                  -Potential confrontation       

                  -Price freezes       

                  -Wage freezes          

                  -Public perception       

           -Boom economy             

           -Inflation       

                  -1971       


Emergency Medical Services Act
    -Budget
          -Test program

    -President’s veto     

    -Planning       


Legal Services Corporation Bill
     -Howard J. Phillips’s view 

           -Payments by states       

           -Opponents of President        

           -Public perception      

           -Congressional vote       

     -President’s conversation with Phillip Crane, April 12, 1973 

           -Budget       


Taxes
        -Harris Poll      

              -Hugh Scott’s and Gerald R. Ford’s projection 

              -News summary         

              -Congressional reaction     

        -President’s Vietnam speech
                                                 -47-


                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM 


                                           Tape Subject Log 

                                            (rev. April-2011)

                                                                 Conversation No. 895-20 (cont’d)

                 -Higher prices, taxes      

            -Edmund S. Muskie         

            -Congressional tax bill      

                 -Estate tax reform
                 -Capital gains      

                       -Tax rate increases         

                       -Wilbur D. Mills        

                 -Possible vetoes       

                       -Aid to parochial schools             

                 -Estate tax reform

                       -Brennan’s constituency           

                              -Extensions        

                       -Demogoguery          


      Cole’s health     

           -Childhood diseases         

                  -Measles     


Cole left at 12:59 pm.