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Conversation: 948-014

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Start Date: 11-Jul-1973 4:24 PM

End Date: 11-Jul-1973 5:05 PM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Haig, Alexander M., Jr.

Recording Device: Oval Office

948-014.mp3

NARA Description:

On July 11, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:24 pm to 5:05 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 948-014 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 948-14

Date: July 11, 1973
Time: 4:24 pm - 5:05 pm
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.

       Haig’s trip

       John B. Connally
              -Previous meeting with President
                     -Connally’s schedule
                            -Possible trip to Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
              -John A. Love
                     -Connally’s assessment
              -Watergate
                     -Popular opinion
              -Announcement
                     -Law firm, trip to USSR
                     -Coordination with Haig, Ronald L. Ziegler
              -Meeting with [Shah of Iran] Mohammed Reza Pahlavi
                                      -35-

            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                               Tape Subject Log
                             (rev. November-2012)

                                                      Conversation No. 948-14 (cont’d)


Haig’s speech to American Iron and Steel Institute [?] in New York, July 10, 1973
       -Standing ovation
       -Jacob K. Javits’s comments
       -American Iron and Steel Institute

National economy
       -President’s package          

              -Haig’s concerns            

              -Balanced budget provision               

                      -Possible vetoes
                      -Bryce N. Harlow’s view
                      -Benefit
                               -Administration’s performance
                      -Impoundments, vetoes
                      -Advisability, timing
                      -President’s commitment
              -Connally’s views
                      -Balanced budget provision
                      -Phase IV, 60-day freeze
                      -Compared with Arthur F. Burns’ views
                      -Effect on farmers
                               -Hogs
                      -Credibility            

              -Haig’s meeting           

              -Phase IV          

                      -Balanced budget            

                      -President’s paper           

              -Announcement             

                      -Phase IV           

                      -Export controls          

                      -Strict fiscal policy          

                      -Congress             

                               -Haig’s view
                                       -Compared with views of Melvin R. Laird, Harlow,
                                        and George P. Shultz
              -Papers for President’s review
                        -36-

NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                 Tape Subject Log
               (rev. November-2012)

                                        Conversation No. 948-14 (cont’d)

        -Phase IV
        -Balanced budget             

               -Vetoes           

               -Layoffs            

        -President’s presentation            

 -Announcement            

        -Congress
               -President’s experience contrasted with Harlow, Laird
               -Balanced budget
                        -Political climate
                                  -Possible vetoes
                                           -Possible reaction
                        -Ceiling
        -Watergate
               -Possibility of distraction
               -Forthcoming Ervin Committee testimony of John N.
                 Mitchell, H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman, and John D.
                 Ehrlichman 

        -Haig’s conversation with Ziegler, July 10 

        -Possible briefings            

               -Congressional committees, chairman
               -Businessmen, labor leaders, governors
               -Congressman, Senators
               -East Room
               -Phase IV
               -Balanced budget
 -Balanced budget           

        -President’s disinclination             

               -Fiscal policy            

                        -Spending             

               -Future possibility              

        -Harlow         

        -Laird’s view          

 -Announcement            

        -Format         

               -Possible briefings              

                        -Businessmen, elites            

                         -37-

NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                  Tape Subject Log
                (rev. November-2012)

                                         Conversation No. 948-14 (cont’d)

                -Contrasted with State of Union address
                        -Congressmen, Supreme Court members
                -Business, labor, political leaders
                        -Governors
                -Question-and-answer session
                -Press coverage
                -Duration
                -Harlow, Laird’s view
 -Phase IV         

        -Possible popular reaction          

        -Reassurance of businessmen, public            

 -President’s previous budget policy           

        -Previous vetoes          

        -Impoundment            

 -Balanced budget          

        -President’s reluctance          

        -Possible criticism

 -Announcement           

        -Phase IV, balanced budget            

        -Possible effects         

                -Inflation, dollar, stock market
        -Format
                -Television [TV], Congress
                        -Advisors’ viewpoint
                                -Contrasted with President’s viewpoint
                -National press conference
                        -Haig’s view
                -Possible briefings
                        -Leaders of labor, business, Congress
                        -East Room
                        -Speech
                                -Phase IV
                                -TV
                                         -Timing
                                                 -Evening news cycle
        -Timing
                -John T. Dunlop
                                       -38-

           NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                Tape Subject Log
                              (rev. November-2012)

                                                        Conversation No. 948-14 (cont’d)

                                 -Need for preparation
              -President’s schedule
                       -Cabinet meeting
                       -National Security Council [NSC] meeting
                       -Announcement
                       -Donald McI. Kendall
                                 -Duration
                                 -President’s, Haig’s assessment
                       -Pierre Rinfret
                                 -Controls, taxes
       -Taxes        

              -Burns           

              -Charles H. Percy             

              -Wilbur D. Mills            

                       -Production controls, incentives          

       -Rinfret       

              -Support for President            

       -President’s package            

              -Garnering support              

              -Shultz          

              -Laird          

              -Production controls, need for legislation 

                       -Harlow
              -Kendall            

                       -Price         

                       -Business          


Watergate
      -White House response
             -Haig’s conversation with [First name unknown] Liebman [sp?], July 10,
              1973
                    -[Horace] Chapman (“Chappie”) Rose
                    -J. Fred Buzhardt, Jr.
                    -Size of counsel’s staff
                            -Recommendations          

             -President’s concerns         

             -Haig’s conversation with Liebman          

                              -39-

    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                       Tape Subject Log
                     (rev. November-2012)

                                             Conversation No. 948-14 (cont’d)

                -President’s possible statement
-Connally’s view
        -Henry A. Kissinger
        -Democrats’ strategy
-Robert H. Abplanalp
        -Democrats’ role
        -Anti-trust suit
-Elliot L. Richardson
        -Conversation with Haig
                -Richardson’s meeting with Archibald Cox, July 10, 1973
                -Spokesman’s role
                         -Compared with Cox’s role
-Ervin Committee hearings
        -Witness list
                -John D. Ehrlichman, H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman, Charles W. Colson
                -Plumbers [Watergate burglars]
-Colson
        -Conversation with Haig, July 10, 1973 

                -Colson’s mood           

                -Telephone call to Rose Mary Woods 

                -Mitchell’s Ervin Committee testimony        

                         -Reaction
                         -George McGovern
-Ervin Committee hearings
        -New articles
                -Witness list
        -Witness list
                -Notification
-Cox
-Wiretaps
        -Elliot L. Richardson          

        -Robert F. (“Bobby”) Kennedy            

        -President’s schedule          

                -Possible meeting with Clarence M. Kelley, Haig
                         -Timing
                         -Instructions
                                       -40-

             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                Tape Subject Log
                              (rev. November-2012)

                                                        Conversation No. 948-14 (cont’d)

President’s schedule
       -Joints Chiefs of Staff [JCS] 

               -Adm. Thomas H. Moorer [?] 

               -Dr. James R. Schlesinger         

               -Laird        


National economy
       -President’s package
              -Development meetings
                      -Harlow, Haig
                      -President’s schedule
                      -William E. Timmons, Peter M. Flanigan
                      -Roy L. Ash, Laird, Harlow, Anne M/ Armstrong
                      -Armstrong
                      -Sequoia
              -Balanced budget             

                      -Laird        

              -Announcement              

                      -Congress            

                      -Format          

                              -Briefings
                                       -Leaders of business, labor, Congress
                                       -Governors’ conference
                                       -Question-and-answer period
                              -Press briefing
                              -Speech
                              -Timing
                      -Press coverage           

                      -TV         

                              -Primetime          

                                       -Public reaction       

              -Balanced budget             

                      -President’s concern          

              -Cost of living         


Shultz
         -Tenure in office
                                      -41-

            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                               Tape Subject Log
                             (rev. November-2012)

                                                       Conversation No. 948-14 (cont’d)

             -President’s reaction      

       -Schedule       

             -People’s Republic of China [PRC] 

                    -Henry A. Kissinger’s reaction          


Watergate
      -Richardson
      -Connally’s view
             -Investigations
                     -President’s supporters
                     -Internal Revenue Service [IRS]
      -Cox
      -Richardson
             -President’s assessment
             -Haig’s assessment
             -Views regarding Cox
                     -Cox’s support for Richardson’s election
             -Cox
                     -Democrat
                     -Harvard University
      -President compared to George S. McGovern

Environmental Protection Agency [EPA]
       -Russell E. Train’s appointment
       -William D. Ruckelshaus

National economy
       -President’s package
              -Congress
                      -Roy L. Ash
              -Balanced budget
              -Announcement
                      -Phase IV
                      -East Room
                      -Briefings
                              -Leaders of business, labor, Congress
                      -Connally’s view
                                                       -42-


                       NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM 


                                              Tape Subject Log 

                                            (rev. November-2012)

                                                                           Conversation No. 948-14 (cont’d)


The President and Haig left at 5:05 pm.