Nixon White House Tapes — Conversation 007-120 Date: Sunday, August 15, 1971 at 9:39 PM Participants: Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ford, Gerald R. Recording device: White House Telephone Source: https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/007-120 This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite it as authoritative. [0:00] Hello. [0:01] Hi, Mr. President. [0:02] Hi, Jerry. [0:03] How are you? [0:03] I'm fine. [0:04] How are you? [0:05] Couldn't be better. [0:06] I thought that was a great speech. [0:08] Well, we got your excise tax. [0:10] Well, I was... [0:12] I think maybe, Jerry, we pulled the rug out from under those bastards who've been after us. [0:16] What do you think? [0:16] Well, I think Wilbur Mills will have a few seconds on. [0:21] Well, my reaction... You really thought it was right, though, do you? [0:26] Absolutely. [0:27] The tax package is tremendous. [0:30] The cutback in spending, what, 4.7 domestically. [0:36] I like that. [0:36] And the 10% on foreign aid, that'll be damn well received. [0:45] And the only thing I don't understand, and I'm not an expert in this area, is the international side. [0:50] Well, that's so technical. [0:52] What it really gets down to is they're trying to bust the dollar, and it doesn't have anything to do with the American market. [0:58] So we just have to quit redeeming in gold, and we work out a new system. [1:03] That's all it means. [1:05] But the key line there was I said the dollar would not be the hostage of international money traders anymore. [1:11] The imposition of wage, price, and dividend controls, I think all you have to do is prosecute one or two, and that'll take care of the rest. [1:23] We're going to. [1:24] Well, I think that's the key, Mr. President. [1:28] The people probably want it, don't they, Jerry? [1:30] I think they do, although... You can't tell. [1:34] The polls show they do, but you never know what they'll do in a quench. [1:37] Well, it all depends, you know... [1:40] The guy that raised his prices yesterday, he'll love it. [1:44] But the point is, the main thing is having it 90 days. [1:47] Right. [1:47] Then moving off to a wage price board, which is what we're going to do. [1:51] We've got to get out of it. [1:52] After 90 days, it'll break down, you know. [1:55] Well, the main thrust, though, of the whole package is, I think, going to be damn well received. [2:01] Well, it's jobs, fighting the cost of living, and protecting America abroad. [2:06] They may not... [2:07] understand the dollar, but I think they understood when I said that we've given $143 billion to build up our competitors, and now, by gosh, we're not going to fight with one hand tied behind our back. [2:17] Q And I think the 10 percent imposition of a duty or whatever you call it is going to be damned helpful in some of these areas where there's been a lot of competition. [2:27] A That's right. [2:28] That's right. [2:29] Q Does that begin tomorrow? [2:31] Today. [2:32] Oh, this minute. [2:34] See, I can oppose that unilaterally, and I can oppose the wage-price freeze unilaterally. [2:41] So that, as of this moment, it's done. [2:44] The other things require congressional action. [2:47] Well, overall, the parts that I understand, I think, are damn good, substantively as well as politically. [2:55] You will have to get your expert to explain to me the form. [2:59] Don't try to understand it. [3:01] Don't try. [3:02] Believe me, I've been over it for months. [3:03] I think I understand it, but it isn't worth the trouble. [3:06] Let me ask you one thing. [3:08] Yeah. [3:08] The comment about the convertibility of dollars... [3:13] Into gold and other assets. [3:15] Right. [3:15] And that's special drawing rights, SDRs, and it's so damn complicated. [3:20] Let me say this. [3:22] It really... [3:23] isn't something we should be worried about. [3:25] There needs to be a new international system. [3:28] I felt it for many years, and the last two years I've told Arthur Frank, everybody agrees we have to have it. [3:34] You've got to give shock treatment to other countries. [3:36] The major countries that are really giving it to us are the Germans and the Japanese. [3:43] So we're trying to force them to get in line. [3:45] The French and the British are okay. [3:47] The other countries don't matter, see? [3:49] That's what it is. [3:51] But don't try to understand international things.