Nixon White House Tapes — Conversation 016-082 Date: Friday, December 10, 1971 at 4:36 PM Participants: Nixon, Richard M. (President); Burns, Arthur F. Recording device: White House Telephone Source: https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/016-082 This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite it as authoritative. [0:00] Hello. [0:00] Dr. Burns. [0:01] Yeah. [0:01] Yes, how are you? [0:03] Oh, Arthur, how are you? [0:03] I'm fine. [0:04] Yeah, you called me earlier, but I was in signing the tax bill. [0:07] Yeah, I know. [0:08] Look, I wanted you to know. [0:09] That was a good result, too. [0:11] We reduced the discount rate today. [0:13] Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah, good, good. [0:15] What is it now? [0:16] Four and a half? [0:19] We got it down to four and a half percent. [0:20] Four and a half, yeah. [0:22] And, and, uh... [0:24] typically when we reduce the discount rate or make a change we merely say that we've made a change in order to bring the discount rate in line with market conditions right right this time we said that we're doing it partly for that reason but also to [0:44] further economic expansion good good good that's what you put out in the statement we put out a statement on that and that'll be in the press tomorrow and i thought you'd be pleased good it's good and you know that comes the same day we signed the tax bill which is good right and i did that for another reason i'm having a meeting of my open market committee on tuesday oh you are i see and i put them on notice through this action that i want more aggressive [1:10] steps taken by that committee on next Tuesday. [1:13] Good, great, great, great. [1:15] Well, you can lead them, you can lead them, you know. [1:17] You know, you always have now, so just kick them in the rump a little. [1:23] Okay? [1:24] Look, another question, Mr. President. [1:28] We're running into difficulty with the board. [1:30] We're all right on monitoring credit policy, but on regulatory cases, and we sit as a court, [1:40] The unregulatory cases, I have a divided board, and I need another board member promptly. [1:48] Cheryl hasn't resigned. [1:50] I know that. [1:51] I've really been so tied up in this. [1:54] I know that. [1:54] Well, basically India, Pakistan, a few other things. [1:56] But I'll tell you, I'll get at the thing just as quick as soon as we get back from... [2:02] from the Pompidou, which will be Tuesday night, Tuesday afternoon. [2:07] I'll get at that and see what the situation is. [2:11] I know Malek is checking the thing out. [2:14] He's got your fellow. [2:15] He's got some various people, but I will get at it. [2:20] I promise you. [2:21] I just haven't [2:23] come across my desk yet, or at least I've asked them not to give it to me because I knew I didn't have time to decide it. [2:28] Right. [2:29] Well, good. [2:30] But I'll get at it, I promise you. [2:31] You'll have some action next week. [2:33] Thank you very much. [2:34] All right. [2:35] Let me wish you a very fine and successful trip. [2:38] Well, let's hope for the best because this is, I was just talking to John Connolly, and we feel the French meeting is, and you know that too, is very important to the success of the others. [2:49] Oh, yeah. [2:49] So if we can break the logjam with the French... [2:52] We don't know, but that's going to be, we feel, primarily a political decision on Pompidou's part. [2:57] So that's what we're looking at right now. [3:00] Well, I've done my very best. [3:02] I've worked hard to prepare the French on trade issues. [3:05] I know, I know. [3:06] That's what John was saying. [3:07] I've told the French. [3:09] They've got to give us something. [3:10] I told the French they can't get anywhere unless they do. [3:14] Right, right. [3:15] Well, I know that's good, too. [3:18] I'm very tough with them. [3:19] And we're going to present it that way to them, too. [3:23] But you've emphasized to them that they can't get anyplace without giving something on trade. [3:27] Exactly. [3:28] Well, that's good. [3:29] That's great. [3:30] Well, we'll keep you posted. [3:32] As you know... [3:34] If anything breaks on this, it'll be of enormous importance to everybody, but John, of course, is all set to, if we get any sort of a break. [3:44] The French announcement could be very important. [3:46] It might not. [3:46] I hope it will, but if we make a breakthrough, we'll be in touch with you immediately. [3:51] Well, I hope... [3:51] But don't expect it on Monday. [3:53] We meet Monday and Tuesday. [3:56] You know this will mean a great deal to the business community. [3:59] They are... [4:00] Yeah, they sort of already expected it. [4:02] They're awfully worried. [4:03] And when you get back, I want to sit down with you and talk about the pay board and the price commission. [4:08] We have some very, very real problems. [4:10] Yeah. [4:11] I don't think we can delay very long in dealing with the pay board and the price commission. [4:15] I see. [4:15] Yeah. [4:16] Mm-hmm. [4:17] Okay. [4:17] Well, we'll have a chance. [4:20] You know what you're having? [4:21] The payboard is going overboard with high increases. [4:25] The price commission is being very, very tough. [4:28] And business firms are being squeezed. [4:31] This is holding back recovery. [4:33] I see. [4:34] I see. [4:36] Well, we ought to talk about it when I get back. [4:40] We better have that thing. [4:42] I want to talk to John about it. [4:45] You know, the Coastal Living Council sits there and is supposed to talk about these things. [4:49] Well, you know, the Coastal Living Council, Mr. President, is not doing a damn thing. [4:55] They come there with a bunch of deputies, they sit around, and they're not doing a thing. [4:59] Now, that's perhaps a harsh description, but it's not very far from the truth at the present time. [5:06] So you think there has to be a step in. [5:08] Well, we'll get together when I get back, and that'll be next week. [5:13] Yeah, because time is getting short. [5:15] We want this economy going. [5:17] Right, right, right, right, right. [5:19] Okay, okay. [5:20] We'll be back, and thanks a lot for calling. [5:22] Yeah, bye.