Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 22 › Conversation 022-111
Nixon phone call with Kissinger on Vietnam War and Military Strategy
Tuesday, April 11, 1972 · 7:41 PM–7:54 PM ET · White House Telephone · 12 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discuss military strategy regarding the North Vietnamese offensive, focusing on the need for decisive, aggressive action while public and Congressional support for the administration remains high. Nixon emphasizes his intent to move naval ships closer to Hanoi and insists that military leaders utilize tactical air strikes to punish North Vietnamese forces regardless of political polls. To ensure a focused message, Nixon instructs Kissinger to handle an upcoming congressional briefing alone, specifically excluding Secretary of State William P. Rogers to avoid potential interference regarding peace negotiations.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On April 11, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger talked on the telephone from 7:41 pm to 7:54 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 022-111 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 22-111
Date: April 11, 1972
Time: 7:41 pm - 7:54 pm
Location: White House Telephone
The President talked with Henry A. Kissinger.
Kissinger’s location
Thelma C. (“Pat”) Nixon’s meeting with Irini Dobrynin
-Gift
-The President’s forthcoming trip to the Soviet Union
-Vietnam
-Message
Vietnam
-Melvin R. Laird
-B-52 strikes
-Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-Forthcoming trip to Southeast Asia
-Length of trip
-Talk with Kissinger
-John B. Connally
-Previous talk with the President
-Talk with Armand Hammer
-Message to the President
-Advice concerning Russians
-Blockade
-US activity
-Russian ships
-Aircraft
-Submarines
-Adm. Thomas H. Moorer’s instructions
-Blockade
-The President’s view
-Timing
-Necessity
-Prisoners of war [POWs] for withdrawal deadline
-Election
-Public response
-Moorer
-Previous talk with Kissinger
-Briefing of Congressmen
-Report on Congress’s mood
-Compared to 1967
-Laos
-Son Tay raid
-Cambodia
-Support for administration
-Max Frankel
-Previous talk with Kissinger
-Support for Administration
-Interest in Israel
-The President’s strategy
-Haig’s comment
-Kissinger’s views
-North Vietnamese tanks
-Washington Star report
-Destruction
-B-52s
-Haig’s report
-South Vietnamese responsibility
-B-52s
-Capabilities
-Military Region One [MR1]
-Results of the war
-The President’s view
-Honor of US and its military establishment
-Support of Congress
-Moorer’s report
-Forthcoming briefing
-Attendance
-Moorer
-Laird
-Kissinger
-William P. Rogers
-Kissinger’s handling of briefing
-Moorer
-Laird
-Length
-Rogers
-Negotiations
-Presence at briefing
-Moorer
-Laird
-Laird
-Presence
-Vietnamization
-Cambodia
-Saigon
-Tactical aircraft [TACAIR]
-The president’s instructions to Moorer
-Ship deployment
-Distance to Hanoi
-Current movement
-Haiphong
-Air strikes
-TACAIR
-Weather
-B-52s
-Moorer arrival
-Statement
-Weather
-Clearance
-North Vietnamese trucks
-Hanoi
-Destruction
-TACAIRr
-Capabilities
-Timing
-Connally’s advice
-Public opinion
-[David] Kenneth Rush
-State Department
-Communication with Kissinger
-Kissinger’s view
-William H. Sullivan
-Washington Special Action Group [WSAG]
-Frankel
-Synchronization
-Comments on the President’s policies
Foreign policy
-Dobrynin
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Michael J. Mansfield and Hugh Scott
Kissinger’s schedule
Vietnam
-Air strikes
-Public response
-The President’s talk with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
-Polls
-Influence
-Democrats’ response
-Edward M. Kennedy
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-Connally observation
-Kennedy
-George S. McGovern
-The President’s instructions to Moorer
-Ships and planes
-B-3 area
-Naval attacksAlso recorded on April 12, 1972
- 022-112 7:54 PM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:54 pm and 8:00 pm.
- 022-113 8:00 PM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and J. Edgar Hoover talked on the telephone from 8:00 pm to 8:01 pm.
- 098-001 12:00 AM · 2 hr 11 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Vice President Spiro T. Agnew, and Republic Congressional leaders, including Hugh Scott, Robert P. Griffin, Margaret Chase Smith, Norris Cotton, Peter H. Dominick, Gordon L. Allott, George D. Aiken, John G. Tower, Gerald R. Ford, Leslie C. Arends, Richard H. Poff, John B. Anderson, John J. Rhodes, Barber B. Conable, Jr., Samuel L. Devine, Robert C. ("Bob") Wilson, Peter H. B. Frelinghuysen, William E. Minshall, Robert J. Dole, Henry A. Kissinger, John D. Ehrlichman, George P. Shultz, Clark MacGregor, William E. Timmons, Ronald L. Ziegler, Richard K. Cook, Thomas C. Korologos, Patrick J. Buchanan, Noel C. Koch, Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 12:00 am and 11:59 pm.
- 022-114 7:58 AM · 14 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:58 am and 8:02 am.
- 707-001 7:58 AM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:58 am and 8:02 am.
- 022-115 8:02 AM · 57 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Anne Manfield talked on the telephone from 8:02 am to 8:03 am.
- 707-002 8:02 AM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Anne Manfield met in the Oval Office of the White House from 8:02 am to 8:03 am.
- 707-003 8:03 AM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:03 am and 8:05 am.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 022-111, April 12, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/022-111 (accessed October 1, 2026).