Nixon White House Tapes ›Tape 23 › Conversation 023-079
Nixon phone call with Colson on 1972 Presidential Election
Tuesday, April 25, 1972 · 10:23 PM–10:47 PM ET · White House Telephone ·24 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss strategies for exploiting the ongoing turmoil within the 1972 Democratic presidential primaries, specifically focusing on the vulnerabilities of candidates like George McGovern and Edmund Muskie. They also evaluate political messaging regarding the Vietnam War, emphasizing the necessity of secret negotiations and coordinating a robust public relations response to challenge Democratic critics. Nixon directs Colson to intensify political attacks, tasking administration surrogates and Republican candidates with forcing their opponents to answer for their positions on the war.
- 1972 Presidential Election
- Democratic Party Primaries
- Vietnam War
- Political Strategy
- Public Relations
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On April 25, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 10:23 pm to 10:47 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 023-079 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 23-79
Date: April 25, 1972
Time: 10:23-10:47 pm
Location: White House Telephone
The President talked with Charles W. Colson.
*****************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 03/21/2019.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[023-079-w001]
[Duration: 6m 45s]
1972 election primaries
-Returns
-Massachusetts
-Paper ballot
-Early figures
-George S. McGovern
-Victory
-Edmund S. Muskie
-George C. Wallace and Hubert H. Humphrey
-George S. McGovern
-Momentum
-Results favorable for President
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-Outcome in Pennsylvania
-Percent of vote
-Pennsylvania primary
-Edmund S. Muskie
-George S. McGovern
-George C. Wallace
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Possible withdrawal
-Ohio primary
-Difficulty for Democratic supporters
-Problems for Democrats
-Performance of Hubert H. Humphrey
-George S. McGovern
-Victory
-George C. Wallace
-Figures
-Compilation
-Timing
-Massachusetts primary
-Results expected April 26
-Paper ballot
-Pennsylvania primary
-Polls
-George S. McGovern
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-Ohio and Indiana primaries
-May 2, 1972
-Ohio primary
-Importance for Edmund S. Muskie
-John J. Gilligan's support
-Pennsylvania
-Chances
-Withdrawal from Democratic race
-George W. Romney
-Comparison to Edmund S. Muskie
-1968 Republican presidential primary performance
-Lack of party support
-Support limited to beneficial poll results
-1966 election
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Problems
-Opposition within party
-George S. McGovern
-Lack of regular party support
-Support confined to left-wing minority of Democratic Party
-Compared with Barry M. Goldwater
-Lack of support from party regulars
-Richard J. Daley
-Harris poll
-Results
-George S. McGovern
-Radical
-President’s opinion
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-Alienation of Democratic Party regulars
-Statements
*****************************************************************
Vietnam
-Congressional dinner
-Support for the President
-Henry Tannenbaum [sp?]
-Negotiations
-Secrecy
-Press objections
-John W. Chancellor
-Soviets
-Dan Rather
-Henry A. Kissinger
-White House statements
-End of war
-The President's sense of timing
-Democrats
-Problems
-Madame Nguyen Thi Binh
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
-Republican challenge
-Attacks
-Colson's conversation with Kenneth W. Clawson
-Presidential candidates
-Statements
-Muskie
-Barry M. Goldwater attacks
-Circulation
-The Vice President's attacks
-Ronald L. Ziegler's statements
-Challenge to candidates
-Follow-up actions
-American Broadcasting Company [ABC]
-Goldwater
-News reports
-Harris poll
-Release
-Albert E. Sindlinger
-Support for the President
-Democrats
-Republican accusations
-Ziegler
*****************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 03/21/2019.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[023-079-w003]
[Duration: 7m 51s]
1972 Democratic Party primaries
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-Problems
-Withdrawal
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Withdrawal
-Advantages to the President's campaign
-Democrats
-George S. McGovern
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy
-Refusal to run
-George S. McGovern
-Ohio primary
-George C. Wallace
-Indiana primary
-Edmund S. Muskie
-George C. Wallace
-Defeat of Edmund S. Muskie
-Impact on Hubert H. Humphrey
-Opinion of Democratic Party regulars
-Constituency
-Hubert H. Humphrey’s comments
-Press
-Support for George S. McGovern
-Liberals and leftists
- George S. McGovern
-Nomination
-War record
-Weaknesses
-Support in party
-Barry M. Goldwater comparison
-Nelson A. Rockefeller
*****************************************************************Also recorded on April 26, 1972
- 023-078 10:13 PM · 6 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:13 pm and 10:47 pm.
- 333-001 8:41 AM · 5 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:41 am and 8:43 am.
- 333-002 8:41 AM · 15 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:41 am and 8:43 am.
- 333-003 8:43 AM · 12 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 8:43 am to 8:44 am.
- 333-004 8:44 AM · 29 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and John K. Andrews, Jr. met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:44 am and 9:26 am.
- 333-005 8:44 AM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and John K. Andrews, Jr. met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:44 am and 9:26 am.
- 333-006 8:44 AM · 6 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:44 am and 9:26 am.
- 333-007 9:26 AM · 1 hr 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, Alexander P. Butterfield, unknown person(s), and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 9:26 am to 10:29 am.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 023-079, April 26, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/023-079 (accessed September 18, 2026).