Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 318 › Conversation 318-023
Nixon & Kissinger on Vietnam War and Air strikes
Wednesday, February 2, 1972 · 2:21 PM–2:50 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 29 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss military contingency plans for Vietnam, specifically addressing a potential North Vietnamese offensive and the timing of increased air strikes. They criticized Democratic presidential candidate Edmund Muskie for his public statements on the war, arguing that his rhetoric undermined ongoing peace negotiations and displayed a lack of responsibility. Additionally, the President directed Kissinger to push for the appointment of Vernon A. Walters as Deputy Director of the CIA, dismissing concerns from Richard Helms and Melvin Laird regarding the nomination.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On February 2, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 2:21 pm to 2:50 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 318-023 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 318-23
Date: February 2, 1972
Time: 2:21 pm - 2:50 pm
Location: Executive Office Building
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.
The President’s schedule
Vietnam
-Air strike
-The President's conversations with Melvin R. Laird and Adm. Thomas H.
Moorer at recent National Security Council [NSC] meeting
-Pentagon leak
-Duration
-William P. Rogers
-Effect
-France
-Possible North Vietnamese offensive
-Vice President Spiro T. Agnew
-State Department
-Relations with the President's People's Republic Of China [PRC] trip
-News summary
-South Vietnam
-The President’s trips to PRC, and Soviet Union
-US operations
-Timing
-The President's forthcoming PRC Trip
-“Protective reactive” strikes
-Possible North Vietnamese offensive
-Bombing
-Deployments
-USS Kitty Hawk
-Change In Position
-B-52's
-A-1's
-F-4's
-B-52's
-Number
-Soviet Union and PRC
-Negotiations
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Compared to Edward M. Kennedy
-Clark M. Clifford
-W[illiam] Averell Harriman
-Prisoners of war [POWs] release
-Deadline
-Cease-fire proposal
-Muskie's statements
-Administration attack
-The President’s position in 1968
-Ronald L. Ziegler
-Rogers
-Negotiations
-Partisanship
-Possible impact
-1972 campaign
-John V. Lindsay
-George S. McGovern
-Iowa and Arizona caucuses
-Harriman
-Wall Street Journal editorial
-Administration attack
-Barry M. Goldwater
-PRG [Viet Cong] peace plan
-Similarity to US position
-Nguyen Van Thieu
-POW release
-US troop withdrawal
-Thieu's resignation
-US peace plan proposal of January 25, 1972
-North Vietnamese response
-Thieu's possible action
-South Vietnam
-Preparedness for possible North Vietnamese offensive
-Muskie's statements
-Administration attack
-Ziegler
-Rogers
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
-Request for a call to the President
-Meeting with the President and Ziegler
-Kissinger’s schedule
-Ziegler
-Laird
-Rogers
-Delicacy of talks
-Effect of Muskie's statements
-North Vietnamese perception
-Administration attack
-Media coverage
-Washington Post and New York Times
-Television networks
-Kissinger's conversation with Ellsworth F. Bunker
-Muskie’s statements
-Administration attack
-Spiro T. Agnew
-Bombing
-Hanoi
-Previous attacks
-Five day strike
-Timing
-The President’s forthcoming PRC trip
-Administration attack
-Stewart J.O. Alsop
-Rogers
-Hugh Scott
-Ziegler's statement
-Errors in Muskie's statement
-Ceasefire
-Rogers
-Scott
-Patrick J. Buchanan
-Agnew
-Rogers
-Scott
-Gerald R. Ford
-Editorials
-Unknown journalist
PRC trip
-William F. Buckley, Jr.
-Invitation
-Meeting with the President
-Criticism of Administration
-Meeting with Kissinger
-James L. Buckley
Vietnam
-Air strike
-Contingency plans
-Timing
-Three fronts
-The President’s forthcoming PRC trip
-Deployments
-US carrier
-B-52’s
**************************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
[National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number LPRN-T-MDR-
2014-018. Segment exempt per Executive Order 13526, 3.3(b)(1) on 4/29/2019. Archivist: MM]
[National Security]
[318-023-w003]
[Duration: 23s]
INTELLIGENCE
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
**************************************************************************
Vietnam
-Air strike
-Agnew
-Warnings
-Laos, Cambodia, Christmas 1971 bombings
Agnew
-Kissinger’s view
-Goldwater's view in letter
-Haldeman's report
-Briefing on issues
-Kissinger’s forthcoming breakfast with Goldwater
Michael J. Mansfield breakfast, February 3, 1972
-Kissinger's schedule
-The President's forthcoming PRC trip
-Japan
-Vietnam
-US peace proposal
-Troop withdrawal for POWs offer
-Political settlement
-North Vietnamese position
-Leaks
-Mansfield
-Soviet Union
-Andrei A. Gromyko and Nikolai V. Podgorny
-Chou En-lai
-Gromyko
-Muskie's statements
-Threat to negotiations
Vietnam
-US peace proposals
-North Vietnamese response
-Thieu
-Political prospects
-Muskie's statements
-The President's speech of January 25, 1972
-Effect on Muskie
-Muskie's statement
-North Vietnamese position
-South Vietnam government
-Quotes
-Negotiations
-Casualties
-Civilians
-US troops
-Cease-fire proposal
-Validity
-Administration attack
-Ziegler
-Cease-fire offers of October 1970, January 1972
-Withdrawal of North Vietnam
-Democrats' rhetoric
-News coverage
-Timing
-Kissinger forthcoming talk with Ziegler
Vernon A. Walters
-Nomination as Deputy Director of Central Intelligence Agency [CIA]
-Richard M. Helms's and Laird's actions
-Helms’s recommendation
-John C. Stennis
-Kissinger's recommendation
-Helms's support
-Talking points
-Kissinger's possible call to Stennis
-Stennis's possible call to Helms
-Kissinger's forthcoming conversation with Helms
-The President's wishes
-Kissinger's forthcoming conversation with Laird
-Qualifications
-Helms’s view
-Position vis-à-vis Administration
-Military attaché in France
-Compared with Gen. Robert E. Cushman, Jr.
-Kissinger's call to Helms
-The President’s decision
-Liaison with White House
*****************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-018. Segment declassified on 4/29/2019. Archivist: MM]
[National Security]
[318-023-w005]
[Duration: 12s]
Vernon A. Walters
-Nomination as Deputy Director of Central Intelligence Agency [CIA]
-Qualifications
-Latin America
-Compared with Robert E., Jr. Cushman
-Chile
*****************************************************************
Vernon A. Walters
-Nomination as Deputy Director of Central Intelligence Agency [CIA]
-Kissinger's call to Helms
-The Administration’s relationship with Helms
Vietnam
-US peace proposal
-Unity within the Administration
-Recent briefing
-Muskie
-Administration attack
-1972 campaign
-Bombing
-Timing
-The President's forthcoming PRC trip
-Television coverage
-US peace offers
-Muskie
Kissinger's schedule
-Kenneth B. Keating
Kissinger left at 2:50 pm.Also recorded on February 2, 1972
- 318-018 2:06 PM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:06 pm and 2:09 pm.
- 020-027 2:09 PM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Tricia Nixon Cox talked on the telephone from 2:09 pm to 2:13 pm.
- 318-019 2:09 PM · 6 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 2:09 pm.
- 318-020 2:09 PM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Tricia Nixon Cox met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 2:09 pm to 2:13 pm.
- 020-028 2:13 PM · 6 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:13 pm and 2:14 pm.
- 318-021 2:13 PM · 5 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:13 pm and 2:14 pm.
- 020-029 2:14 PM · 5 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Harry S. Dent talked on the telephone from 2:14 pm to 2:20 pm.
- 318-022 2:14 PM · 6 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Harry S. Dent met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 2:14 pm to 2:20 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 318-023, February 2, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/318-023 (accessed October 12, 2026).