Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 336 › Conversation 336-069
Nixon, Haldeman & Laird on Vietnam War and Mining of North Vietnamese harbors
Monday, May 8, 1972 · 9:45 PM–11:22 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building
AI Summary
President Nixon and his senior staff, including H.R. Haldeman, met to evaluate the public and political reaction to the President's recent televised speech regarding the mining of North Vietnamese harbors. The discussion focused on maintaining a firm, "hawkish" stance to emphasize the administration's resolve and ensuring that supporters mobilize to counteract potential criticism from Congress and the media. Nixon directed his team to maximize public displays of support and address logistical issues, such as jammed Western Union lines, to ensure his message of "iron determination" remained the dominant narrative.
- Vietnam War
- Mining of North Vietnamese harbors
- Public relations
- Public opinion
- Presidential speech
- Foreign policy
- Political strategy
Audio
Download MP3 (part 1) · 112.6 MB ·Download MP3 (part 2) · 112.3 MB ·Download MP3 (part 3) · 49.5 MB
This conversation has not yet been cut into its own clip, so the player above contains the full tape segment shared with neighbouring conversations. It begins about 03:38:21 into the tape and ends around 04:53:16.
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.
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NARA Description
On May 8, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, unknown person(s), Alexander P. Butterfield, Melvin R. Laird, White House operator, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, Charles G. ("Bebe") Rebozo, Charles W. Colson, [David] Kenneth Rush, Ronald L. Ziegler, George Meany, Edward R. F. Cox, William F. ("Billy") Graham, and Lawrence M. Higby met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 9:45 pm to 11:22 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 336-069 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 336-69
Date: May 8, 1972
Time: 9:45 - 11:22 pm
Location: Executive Office Building
The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman.
Vietnam
-President’s forthcoming speech on the blockade
-Delivery
-Wording
-Appeals to deity
-Rose Mary Woods
-Responses
-Soviet Summit
-Press
-Advanced texts
-Length
-Mining
-Tone
-Wording
-William P. Rogers
-Blockade
-Purpose
-Rhetoric
Haldeman talked with an unknown person at an unknown time between 9:45 and 9:57 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69A]
Henry A. Kissinger
-Meeting with the President
-Time
-Location
-Meeting with Congressmen
[End of telephone conversation]
Kissinger
-Location
-Meeting with Congressmen
Cabinet meeting
-Value
-William P. Rogers
-Melvin R. Laird and Adm. Thomas H. Moorer
-Briefings
-Importance
-Content
-Response
Haldeman talked with Alexander P. Butterfield at an unknown time between 9:45 and 9:57 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69B]
[See Conversation No. 24-18]
[End of telephone conversation]
Call from Laird
Laird talked with the President between 9:57 and 10:00 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69C]
[See Conversation No. 24-19]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-Blockade
-Rogers
-The President’s view
-Laird
-Rogers
-Public stance
-Press reports
-Leaks
-Laird
-Public support
-Necessity
-Rogers
-Public stance
-Press reports
-President’s speech
The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 10:00 and
10:04 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69D]
[See Conversation No. 24-20]
[End telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-Blockade
An unknown man entered at an unknown time after 10:00 pm.
Refreshment
Manolo Sanchez
-Health
The unknown man left at an unknown time before 10:04 pm.
Vietnam
-President’s speech
-Response
-Phone calls
The President talked with Julie Nixon Eisenhower between 10:04 and and unknown time before
10:06 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69E]
[See Conversation No. 24-21; one item has been withdrawn from the conversation.]
The President talked with Thelma C. (“Pat”) Nixon between and unknown time after 10:04 and
10:06 pm.
[End of telephone conversation]
Henry A. Kissinger entered at 10:05 pm.
Vietnam
-Blockade
-Rogers’s statement
-The President’s view
-Bombing
-Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-Time
-Haldeman
-Necessity
-Michael J. Mansfield
-People’s Republic of China [PRC] border
-Meeting with Kissinger
President’s speech
-Charles W. Colson’s phone calls
-The President’s view
-George Meany
-Kissinger’s call
-Frank E. Fitzsimmons
-I. W. Abel
-Postal workers
-Educators
-William Carter, Wisconsin State University
-Unknown person from Eastern Kentucky University
-Blockade
-Kissinger’s previous meeting with Dobrynin
-Soviet response
-Air strikes
-Intensity
-Bombing of civilian areas
-President’s speech
-The President’s view
-Delivery
-Blockade
-Laird’s public stance
-President’s message to pilots
-Rogers
-Position
-The President’s view
-Kissinger’s view
-Laird
-The President’s view
-President’s speech
-Message of support
-Victor Riesel
-Editorial support
-Seattle Post-Intelligencer
-Arizona Republic
-Boston Herald-Traveller
-Denver Post
-Bill Hornby
-Buffalo Evening News
-Los Angeles Herald-Examiner
-San Diego Union
-Philadelphia Inquirer
-Columbus Dispatch
-Carl McLunan [?]
-Hartford Courant
-Houston Chronicle
-Chicago Tribune
-George Healy
-Wallace F. Bennett
-Mayors and governors
-Mayor of Spokane
-Salem, Oregon
-Winfield Dunn
-Comparison to Cuban Missile Crisis
-Mining
-Soviet Summit
-Possible cancellation
-Kissinger’s view
-President’s speech
-Support
-Max M. Fisher
-Mr. and Mrs. Taft Schreiber
-German leaders
-Franz Josef Strauss
-Willy Brandt
-Message
-Soviet Summit
-Delivery
-The President’s view
-Blockade
-Foreign response
-Egon Bahr [?]
-Relations with the US
-Bombing
-PRC border
-Mansfield’s reservations
-Rogers
-Rogers
-Subcabinet briefing
-Value
-Position
-North Vietnamese mining of Saigon River
-US attitude
-Haig
-Trip to Vietnam
-Ronald L. Ziegler
-Kissinger’s briefing
-Meaning of President’s decision
-Support within Administration
-Rogers
Kissinger’s schedule
Vietnam
-Blockade and bombing
-Laird
-Position
-Rogers
-Europe
-Laird
-Subcabinet briefing
-Kissinger
-Value
-Time
Kissinger’s schedule
Vietnam
-Blockade
-President’s decision
-Necessity
-Lot’s wife
-Importance
-Kissinger’s view
-Air strikes
-Compared with World War II
-Hanoi, Haiphong
-Intensity
-The President’s view
Kissinger left at 10:23 pm.
Vietnam
-Blockade
-Rogers
-Public stance
-The President’s view
An unknown man entered at an unknown time after 10:23 pm.
A cigar
The unknown man left at an unknown time before 10:42 pm.
Vietnam
-Blockade
-Need for support
An unknown man entered at an unknown time after 10:23 pm.
Cigars
The unknown man left at an unknown time before 10:42 pm.
Vietnam
-Blockade decision
-Supporters
-Telephone calls
-Initiative
-List
-Purpose
-Mobilization
-Cabinet
-Elliott L. Richardson
-Rogers
-Donald H Rumsfeld and Robert H. Finch
-Philosophy
Dwight D. Eisenhower
-Philosophy
Soviet Summit
-Cancellation
-Likelihood
-John B. Connally’s forthcoming resignation
-Timing
-Rogers
-Laird
-Supporters
-[Forename unknown] Lang [?]
-Telephone calls
Haldeman talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 10:23 and 10:42
pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69F]
[See Conversation No. 24-22]
[End of telephone conversation]
President’s schedule
-Duke Law School reunion
-Photographs
-Location
-Butterfield
-Remarks
-Speechwriters
Colson
-Call
Haldeman talked with Charles G. (“Bebe”) Rebozo at an unknown time between 10:23 and
10:42 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69G]
[See Conversation No. 24-23]
[End of telephone conversation]
Rebozo
-Telephone calls
-Number
-Sloane McCray [?]
-A woman caller
-Western Union
-Responses to the President’s speech
Haldeman talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 10:23 and 10:42
pm.
[Conversation No. 366-69H]
[See Conversation No. 24-24]
Haldeman conferred with the President at an unknown time between 10:23 and 10:42 pm.
Vietnam
-President’s speech
-Comparison with other speeches
-Public response
[End of conferral]
Haldeman talked with Colson at an unknown time between 10:23 and 10:42 pm.
[End of telephone conversation]
The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 10:23 an 10:42
pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69I]
[See Conversation No. 24-25]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-Blockade
-[David] Kenneth Rush
-“Today” show appearance
-Colson
-Analysis of speech
-Analysis of response
-President’s speech
-Public response
-Phone calls
-Publicity
-Ziegler
-Western Union
-Volume of messages
-Ziegler’s analysis
Haldeman talked with an unknown person at an unknown time between 10:23 and 10:42 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69J]
Call to Ziegler
[End of telephone conversation]
The President talked with Rush between 10:42 and 10:45 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69K]
[See Conversation No. 24-26]
[End of telephone conversation]
Haldeman talked with Ziegler between 10:42 and an unknown time before 10:47 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69L]
Vietnam
-President’s speech
-Response
[End of telephone conversation]
The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 10:45 and
10:47 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69M]
[See Conversation No. 24-169]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-President’s speech
-Response
-Ziegler
-Telephone calls
-Volume
-Support
-Western Union
-Volume
-Ziegler’s statement
-President’s demeanor
-John A. Scali
The White House operator talked with the President at an unknown time between 10:45 and
10:47 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69N]
[See Conversation No. 24-27]
[End of telephone conversation]
The President talked with George Meany between 10:47 and 10:48 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69O]
[See Conversation No. 24-28]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-Meany
-Statement
Tricia Nixon Cox talked with the President between 10:49 and an unknown time before 10:52
pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69P]
[See Conversation No. 24-29; one item has been withdrawn from the conversation.]
The President talked with Edward R. F. Cox at an unknown time after 10:49 and 10:52 pm.
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-Telephone calls
-William F. (“Billy”) Graham
Haldeman talked with the White House operator at an unknwon time between 10:52 and 11:22
pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69Q]
[See Conversation No. 24-30]
[End to telephone conversation]
Graham
-Position on Vietnam
Vietnam
-Air strikes
-Intensity
The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time netween 10:52 and
11:22 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69R]
[See Conversation No. 24-31]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-President’s speech
-Public response
-Rose Mary Woods
-Jack Cauley [sp?]
**********************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 13
[Privacy]
[Duration: 4s ]
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 13
**********************************************************************
-Telephone call
-Charles S. Rhyne
-Telephone call
-Adm. Moorer
-Telephone call
-Claudia Miles
-Call from Llewelyn J. Evans, Jr.
-Woods
-President’s delivery
-Soviets
-Schedule
The White House operator talked with Haldeman at an unknown time between 10:52 and 11:22
pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69S]
[See Conversation No. 24-32]
[End of telephone conversation]
Haldeman talked with Graham at an unknown time between 10:52 and 11:22 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69T]
[See Conversation No. 24-33]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-Blockade
-President’s speech
-Graham’s response
-Ruth McC. (Bell) Graham’s response
-National response
-Press comments
-British response
-German and French responses
-Soviet summit
-Effect
-Billy Graham’s press conference
-Memphis, Birmingham
-Content
-Public response
-Telegrams of support
-Michael Sinacrombie [sp?]
-Hancock County, West Virginia
-Unknown worker
-A Monterrey citizen
-Democrats from Massachusetts
-Thomas B. Thornton
-Princeton, West Virginia
Colson talked with Haldeman at an unknown time between 10:52 and 11:22 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69U]
[See Conversation No. 24-34]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-Blockade
-Public response
-Western Union offices
-Colson’s talk with company president
-Volume of responses
-Emergency crews
-Apology statements
-Albert E. Sindlinger polls
-Public desires for action
-Possible effect on the Soviet summit
-Louis P. Harris poll
-Soviet reactions
-Public reaction
-Duration of support
Colson talked with Haldeman at an unknown time between 10:52 and 11:22 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69V]
[See Conversation No. 24-35]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-President’s speech
-Meany’s public statement
-Strength of support
-Rogers [?]
-A report
-Harris poll
-Public support for blockade
-President’s candor
-Enhancement
Lawrence M. Higby talked with Haldeman at an unknown time between 10:52 and 11:22 pm.
[Conversation No. 336-69W]
[See Conversation No. 24-36]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-President’s speech
-George D. Aiken
-Statement of support
-Statements of support
-Reading of Telegrams
-Publicity
The President and Haldeman left at 11:22 pm.Also recorded on May 9, 1972
- 101-004 9:44 PM · 1 min — a White House tour group met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 9:44 pm on May 8, 1972 and 11:03 am on May 16, 1972.
- 101-006 9:44 PM · 2 min — a White House tour group met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 9:44 pm on May 8, 1972 and 11:03 am on May 16, 1972.
- 101-008 9:44 PM · 2 min — a White House tour group met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 9:44 pm on May 8, 1972 and 11:03 am on May 16, 1972.
- 024-018 9:45 PM · 28 sec — President Richard M. Nixon, Alexander P. Butterfield, and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:45 pm and 9:57 pm.
- 024-019 9:57 PM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Melvin R. Laird talked on the telephone from 9:57 pm to 10:00 pm.
- 024-020 10:00 PM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:00 pm and 10:04 pm.
- 024-021 10:04 PM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, and Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon talked on the telephone from 10:04 pm to 10:06 pm.
- 024-022 10:23 PM · 9 sec — H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:23 pm and 10:42 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 336-069, May 9, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/336-069 (accessed October 17, 2026).