President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the positive domestic and international reception of the newly signed U.S.-Soviet agreement on the prevention of nuclear war. Nixon emphasized the strategic importance of characterizing the arrangement as an executive agreement rather than a treaty to avoid a contentious and unnecessary congressional approval process. The pair also discussed the geopolitical implications of the agreement, including the potential to restrain Soviet aggression, and Nixon directed Kissinger to highlight the importance of the personal relationship between the two nations' leaders during media briefings.
On June 22, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger talked on the telephone from 1:51 pm to 1:58 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 041-043 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding AidConversation No. 41-43
Date: June 22, 1973
Time: 1:51 pm - 1:58 pm
Location: White House Telephone
The President talked with Henry A. Kissinger.
[See also Conversation No.448-5]
Kissinger’s schedule
-Sans Souci restaurant
President’s conversation with Leonid I. Brezhnev
-Kissinger
-Champagne toast
-Conversation with William J. Fulbright
President’s agreement with Brezhnev on prevention of nuclear war
-Reaction
-Enthusiasm
-Hawks [?]
-Adm. Thomas H. Moorer, Paul H. Nitze
-James R. Schlesinger
-25-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
(rev. November-2012)
Conversation No. 41-43 (cont’d)
-Treaty compared to agreement
-William Rogers’s suggestion
-Congress
-Melvin R. Laird’s view
-Congress
-Approval
-Edward F. Hebert
-Spiro T. Agnew
-Support
-President’s assessment
-Michael J. (“Mike”) Mansfield’s comment to president
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Chou En-Lai
-North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO]
-Brussels, Belgium
-Support
-Japan
-Support
-Great Britain
-France
-Germany
-Kissinger’s briefing on airplane
-President’s conversation with Ronald L. Ziegler
-Message from President
-Will of the parties
-President and Brezhnev relationship
-Politburo
-Kissinger’s conversation with Marvin L. Kalb
-Kalb’s assessment
-Possible reaction
-New York Times, Washington Post
-Provisions
-Use of threat of force
-Third parties, allies
-USSR restraint
-Jordan
-Cien Fuegos
-PRC
-Henry M. (“Scoop”) Jackson
-26-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
(rev. November-2012)
Conversation No. 41-43 (cont’d)
-Mansfield
-President
-Achievements of the administration
-Attendees at signing ceremony
-Fulbright
-President’s assessment
-President’s remarks
-Pragmatism
-Roles of President and Kissinger
-Rogers’s suggestion
-Congress
-laird’s view
-Debates
-ApprovalThis transcript was generated automatically by AI and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite this transcript as authoritative. Consult the Finding Aid above for verified information.