Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 419 › Conversation 419-023
Nixon, Moore & Dean on Watergate and Executive Privilege
Wednesday, March 14, 1973 · 12:47 PM–1:30 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 43 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Richard A. Moore and John W. Dean, III to strategize on managing the escalating legal and political challenges posed by the Ervin Committee and various lawsuits related to the Watergate scandal. The discussion centered on maintaining executive privilege, handling potential subpoenas for White House staff, and crafting a public relations strategy that emphasizes cooperation while asserting executive authority. Nixon specifically explored using historical precedents, such as the Alger Hiss case and the Truman administration's non-cooperation with Congress, to justify the White House's resistance to legislative overreach.
- Watergate
- Executive Privilege
- Ervin Committee
- Subpoenas
- Congressional investigations
- White House strategy
Audio
Download MP3 (part 1) · 9.1 MB ·Download MP3 (part 2) · 5.6 MB
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript is incomplete. The transcription skipped stretches of speech — roughly 11 minutes of this recording (about 25% of it) is represented by only a few words. Listen to the audio rather than relying on the text below; a corrected transcript is queued.
This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.
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NARA Description
On March 14, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Richard A. Moore, and John W. Dean, III met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 12:47 pm to 1:30 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 419-023 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 419-23
Date: March 14, 1973
Time: 12:47 pm - 1:30 pm
Location: Executive Office Building
The President met with Richard A. Moore and John W. Dean, III.
Ronald L. Ziegler's briefing on Watergate
-Length
-Comparison to James C. Haggerty
-Limits
-Format
-Subjects
-Written interrogatories
-President's appearance
-Congressional investigation
-Compared with Henry A. Kissinger’s informal consultations
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy and Birch Bayh
-Samuel J. Ervin, Jr., Howard H. Baker, Jr.
-Meeting with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman, John D.
Ehrlichman and lawyers
-Peter M. Flanigan
-Separation of powers
Watergate
-Thomas Lumbard's interview with Washington Post
-35-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 419-23 (cont’d)
-Work for Committee to Re-elect the President (CRP)
-Dean's conversation with Donald E. Santarelli
-Washington Post report
-Link between G. Gordon Liddy and Dean
-Counsel duties
-Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
-L[ouis] Patrick Gray, III
-William C. Sullivan
-Ervin Committee
-Subpoenas
-Authority over administration
-Common Cause law suit
-Dean's subpoena
-Administration lawyers
-Abilities
-John W. Gardner
-Lawrence F. O'Brien's suit, Maurice H. Stans's libel suit
-Administration counter-offensive
-Ervin Committee
-March 13, 1973 issuance of subpoenas for Dean, Jeb Stuart Magruder, Hugh
W. Sloan, Jr., Murray M. Chotiner
-Ervin Committee
-Objectives
-Investigation of Stans
-Questions for Dean
-CRP personnel structure
-O'Brien suit against CRP
-Dean subpoena
-Use of executive privilege
-Court fight
-Haldeman and Ehrlichman
-Written interrogatories
-Congress
-Rules
-Subpoena
-Court challenge
-Executive privilege
-Dan Rather's questions
-36-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 419-23 (cont’d)
-President's statements
-Alger Hiss case
-President's criticisms of White House
-Harry S Truman's non-cooperation
-Response of press corps
-Previous appearance before Congressional Committee as Vice-President
-FBI
-Sullivan
-Problems
-Knowledge of certain activities
-Trust settlement
-Democratic abuses
-Possible release
-President's statements for press
-Release of material
-Precedents
-1968 campaign
-Allegations of wiretapping
-Sullivan
-Knowledge of illegal activities by Democrats
-Corroborating evidence
-John N. Mitchell's conversation with Cartha D. DeLoach
-Spiro T. Agnew [?]
-J. Edgar Hoover
-Conversation with President
-Sullivan
-Use of information
-Hoover
-Conversation with President
-Wire taps
-National security
-Removal of equipment
-Sullivan’s testimony
-Impact on Democrats
-Attorney General Richard G. Kleindienst
-Job performance
-John B. Connally’s viewpoint
-Gray
-37-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 419-23 (cont’d)
-Intelligence
-Political skills
-Testimony to Congress
-Affidavit
-Herbert W. Kalmbach
-Contacts with Dean
-Donald H. Segretti
-White House response
-Policy statement
-Dean's reports to President
-Questions from press
-Responses
-Investigation of Segretti
Campaign contributions
-Robert L. Vesco
-Connection with Stans
-Seriousness of problem
-Cash contribution
-DeVan L.Shumway
-Donald A. Nixon
-Work with Vesco
-Dick Tuck
-Mexican banks
-Stans' role
-Current investigation
Watergate
-Gray
-Testimony to Congress
-Press conference
-Ehrlichman
-Segretti case
-Questions for President
-Response
-Ehrlichman
-Executive privilege
-38-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 419-23 (cont’d)
-Guidelines
-Double privilege
-Washington DC Court of Appeals
-David L. Bazelon
-Supreme Court
-Attitude toward executive privilege
-William H. Rehnquist
-Justification
-Colson
-Truman administration
-Total non-cooperation in Hiss case
-Justice Department raw files compared to summary report
-Contrast with administration's position
-Ervin Committee
-Administration cooperation
-Dan Rather
-Hiss case
-Truman administration's non-cooperation
-Democratic illegalities
-Press leaks
-Need for publicity
Moore and Dean left at 1:30 pmAlso recorded on March 14, 1973
- 037-102 12:25 PM · 14 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:25 pm and 12:27 pm.
- 419-021 12:25 PM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:25 pm and 12:27 pm.
- 419-036 12:25 PM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:25 pm and 12:27 pm.
- 879-006 12:25 PM · 26 sec — Unknown person(s) and United States Secret Service agents met in the Oval Office of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 12:25 pm on March 14, 1973 and 11:16 am on March 15, 1973.
- 037-103 12:27 PM · 39 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and John W. Dean, III talked on the telephone from 12:27 pm to 12:28 pm.
- 419-022 12:27 PM · 36 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and John W. Dean, III met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 12:27 pm to 12:28 pm.
- 037-104 1:30 PM · 15 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:30 pm and 4:09 pm.
- 419-024 1:30 PM · 32 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:30 pm and 4:09 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 419-023, March 14, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/419-023 (accessed October 5, 2026).