Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 421 › Conversation 421-008
Nixon & Haldeman on Watergate and Grand Jury
Wednesday, March 21, 1973 · 3:05 PM–3:45 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 36 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss administrative scheduling and the escalating political and legal crises surrounding the Watergate scandal. The two examined strategies for managing grand jury proceedings, including the potential use of executive privilege and the risks posed by ongoing investigations into the payment of legal fees for defendants. Throughout the discussion, they sought to frame controversial intelligence activities—such as tracking Democratic campaign schedules—as legitimate political efforts while evaluating how to contain the liability of staff members like Charles Colson.
- Watergate
- Grand Jury
- Executive Privilege
- White House Strategy
- Political Intelligence
- E. Howard Hunt
- John Mitchell
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript is incomplete. The transcription skipped stretches of speech — roughly 17 minutes of this recording (about 47% of it) is represented by only a few words. Listen to the audio rather than relying on the text below; a corrected transcript is queued.
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NARA Description
On March 21, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 3:05 pm to 3:45 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 421-008 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 421-8
Date: March 21, 1973
Time: 3:05 pm-3:45 pm
Location: Executive Office Building
The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman.
John N. Mitchell
-Meeting with President
-Trip to Washington
Haldeman’s meeting with John D. Ehrlichman and John W. Dean, III
An unknown person entered at an unknown time after 3:05 pm.
Request for pencil
The unknown person left at an unknown time before 3:45 pm.
Col. Robert J. Flynn
-Illness
-Prisoner of war [POW] dinner announcement
-Importance
-Mitchell
-Briefing for POWs
-Reaction to Haldeman's call
-Briefing by President
-5-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 421-8 (cont’d)
-Briefing by President on foreign policy
-Henry A. Kissinger, William P. Rogers
-Vietnam
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Soviet Union
-President's schedule
President’s schedule
-William R. Tolbert, Jr.
-Suleiman Franjieh
-Lebanon
-Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
-Kakeui Tanaka
-Dinner
-California
-[Shah of Iran] Mohammed Reza Pahlavi
-[Emperor of Japan] Hirohito’s visit
-Europe [?]
-Thailand
-Organization of American States [OAS] reception
-Latin America
-President’s attention
-Stephen B. Bull
Haldeman’s schedule
-Trip to Florida
-Dinner
-Rogers [?]
-Cabinet
Watergate
-Haldeman’s forthcoming meeting
-Ehrlichman and Dean
-Dean’s workload
-E. Howard Hunt, Jr., G. Gordon Liddy
-Money
-Watergate burglars
-James W. McCord, Jr.
-Frederick C. LaRue
-6-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 421-8 (cont’d)
-Aid for Haldeman
-Pressure on Mitchell
-Herbert W. Kalmbach
-Mitchell
[Unintelligible]
-Money for defendants
-Dean
-Cubans
[Unintelligible]
-Administration’s strategy
-Money
-Channeling to defendants
-LaRue
-Charles W. Colson
-Hunt
-Ehrlichman
-Ideas on strategy
-Sense of concern about Watergate
-Egil (“Bud”) Krogh, Jr.
-Knowledge of Cubans
-William C. Sullivan
-White House staff
-Testimony before grand jury
-Guidelines
-Legal advice
-Criminal charges
-An attorney
-Jeb Stuart Magruder
-Liddy
-Testimony
-Hunt
-Ehrlichman and Krogh
-Discussions of Watergate
-Colson
-Hunt
-7-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 421-8 (cont’d)
-Involvement in Watergate
-Colson
-Campaign practices
-Liddy
-Source of orders
-Testimony
-Knowledge
-Colson
-Dean’s statement to President
-Call to Magruder
-Pressure for information
-Intelligence operations
-Haldeman pressure on Magruder
-Legitimate activities
-Open recording of Democratic public statements
-Purpose
-Legitimacy
-Schedule information on opponents
-Sources
-News reports
-Grand jury
Haldeman talked with an unknown person at an unknown time between 3:05 pm and 3:45 pm.
[Conversation No. 421-8A]
Request for call to unknown person
[End of telephone conversation]
Watergate
-Henry E. Petersen
-Grand jury
-Questions
-Subpoenas
-Files
-Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
-Sullivan
-Strategy for administration
-8-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 421-8 (cont’d)
-Handling grand jury
[Unintelligible]
-Statements for Senate committee
-Use of executive privilege
-Question of potential guilt
-Sherman Adams
-Problem of grand jury
-Alger Hiss case
-Court decisions
-Press
-New York Times, Washington Post
-Hostility to President
-Grand jury
-Limitations
-Contrast with Senate committee
-Special prosecutor
-Appointment
-Tom C. Clark
-Grand jury
-Handling
Next meeting with Haldeman
-Time
Haldeman left at 3:45 pm.Also recorded on March 21, 1973
- 037-184 2:23 PM · 45 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Tricia Nixon Cox talked on the telephone from 2:23 pm to 2:24 pm.
- 037-185 2:52 PM · 16 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 2:52 pm.
- 421-005 2:52 PM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 2:52 pm.
- 421-006 2:52 PM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:52 pm and 3:02 pm.
- 037-186 3:02 PM · 18 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone from 3:02 pm to 3:03 pm.
- 421-007 3:02 PM · 18 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 3:02 pm to 3:03 pm.
- 037-187 3:45 PM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 3:45 pm and 3:48 pm.
- 421-009 3:45 PM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:45 pm and 3:48 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 421-008, March 21, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/421-008 (accessed October 5, 2026).