Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 424 › Conversation 424-010
Nixon & Haldeman on Watergate scandal and Executive privilege
Tuesday, March 27, 1973 · 6:05 PM–7:10 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 1 hr
AI Summary
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman met to discuss crisis management strategies regarding the Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on the mounting legal threats from the grand jury and potential criminal charges against White House staff. They evaluated the merits of appointing a special counsel and the necessity of retaining an experienced criminal defense lawyer to navigate the vulnerability of White House aides. The conversation centered on the potential danger of a 'runaway' grand jury and emphasized maintaining executive privilege while managing the perceived risk of a 'cover-up' versus the impact of full public disclosure.
- Watergate scandal
- Executive privilege
- Special prosecutor
- Grand jury
- Obstruction of justice
- White House legal strategy
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On March 27, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 6:05 pm to 7:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 424-010 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 424-10
Date: March 27, 1973
Time: 6:05 pm – 7:10 pm
Location: Executive Office Building
The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman.
Watergate
-Haldeman's conversation with Charles W. Colson?
-Obstruction of justice and conspiracy changes
-Independent panel
-Problems
-Warren Commission
-Special prosecutor
-Problem
-No limit on authority
-Grand Jury
-Danger of losing control
-Problem
-Culpability of White House staff
-E. Howard Hunt, Jr.
-Advisor for President
-Trial and criminal law experience
-Overreaction
-Richard G. Kleindienst’s meeting with John J. Sirica
-Signal to Sirica
-Trial lawyer's advice
-Criminal lawyer
-Advice
-William P. Rogers
-Sirica
-President's conversation with Ronald L. Ziegler
-James W. McCord, Jr.
-Colson
-Hunt's statement
-Ziegler's understanding
-Cover-up
-Charges
-7-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 424-32 (cont’d)
-Hearsay
-Grand Jury
-John W. Dean, III’s testimony
- McCord's allegations
-Cooperation with judiciary
-Limitations
-Haldeman
-Answers to Grand Jury
-Executive privilege
-Guidelines
-Colson
-Effect of Watergate
-Dean
-Effect of Watergate
-Involvement
-Firing
-Disbarment
-Colson's involvement
-Jeb Stuart Magruder
-Meeting with Dean
-Perjury
-Conspiracy charges against Dean
-Funds for lawyers' fees
-Colson
-Involvement in Watergate
-Advice
-Retention of criminal lawyer for White House
-Legal advisor
-Colson
-Damage to presidency
-Danger of extent of damage
-John D. Ehrlichman, Dean
-Watergate
-Extent of damage to presidency
-Conversation with Hunt
-Clemency question
-Previous discussion
-Time
-Hunt
-Dorothy Hunt
-8-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 424-32 (cont’d)
-Family
-President's handling of issue
-Influence of election
-Ehrlichman
-Involvement with other activities
-President's handling
-Past mistakes
-Independent panel
-Rogers's advice
-John N. Mitchell
-Involvement with Watergate
-Resolution of issue
-Administrative strategy
-Colson's advice
-Potential problems
-Hunt, Sirica
-Dean
-Testimony
-Colson
-Assessment of damage of cover-up
-Options for President
-Independent panel
-Special counsel
-Benefits
-Problems
-Full disclosure
-Problems
-Court cases
-Colson
-Statement for Ziegler
-Executive privilege
-Possible waiver
-White House staff
-Cooperation with grand jury, Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
-Statement for Ziegler
-Colson's advice
-Criminal charges
-Cooperation with Grand Jury
-Extent
-Statement for Ziegler
-9-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 424-32 (cont’d)
-Drafting
-Executive privilege
-Application with grand jury, Congress
-Criminal conduct
-Colson's advice on statement for Ziegler
-Cooperation with grand jury
-Separation of powers
-Criminal charges
-Form of investigation
-Senate hearing
-Sirica
-Dealings with Kleindienst
-Appointment to bench
-Rogers's action as Attorney General during Dwight D. Eisenhower
Administration
-Cover-up charges
-Involvement of White House staff
-Haldeman, Dean, Ehrlichman
-Gordon C. Strachan
-Mitchell
-Robert C. Mardian, Frederick C. LaRue
-Kenneth W. Parkinson, Paul L. O'Brien
-Dean
-Haldeman
-Extent
-Colson
-Ehrlichman
-Colson
-Clemency and funds for defendants
-Extent
-Perjury charges
-Magruder
-Strachan
-Cover-up charges
-Comparison to original crime
-Full disclosure
-Advantages compared to problems
-Ehrlichman
-Colson
-Issue
-10-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 424-32 (cont’d)
-Danger of perspective
-Election campaign
-Effect on Watergate issue handling
-Colson
-Promise of clemency
-Clemency
-Sirica's use of sentencing
-Independent panel
-President's opposition
-Dangers
-Colson's opposition to panel
-Sherman Adams case
-Eisenhower administration
-White House staff
-Firing of everyone
-Possible prison terms
-Executive privilege
-Colson
-Dean
-Level of involvement
-Danger of firing
-Further disclosures
-Hearsay nature of evidence
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy
-Surveillance
-Legitimacy
-Personal life
-Disclosures
-L. Patrick Gray, III
Haldeman talked with an unknown person at an unknown time between 6:05 pm and 7:10 pm.
[Conversation No. 424-10-A]
Gray
-Information
The President talked with the unknown person at an unknown time between 6:05 and 7:10 p.m.
Watergate
-11-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 424-32 (cont’d)
[End of telephone conversation]
Watergate
-Donald H. Segretti
-Investigation by Kennedy
-Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities
-Lowell P. Weicker Jr.'s subpoena
-Activities
-Direction
-Haldeman's knowledge
-Authorization of money
-Purpose
-Public defense of Haldeman's role
-Ervin Committee
-Weicker
- Confrontation with Haldeman
-Money for campaign
-Cash contribution
-Investigation
-Executive privilege
-Limits of investigation
-White House strategy
-Press
-Interest
-Ability to sustain
-Washington Post
-Editorials
-President's interest in Watergate
-Need for diversion
-Special counsel
-Problems
-Colson
-1972 campaign
-Discussions with President
-President's use of time
*****************************************************************
-12-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 424-32 (cont’d)
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-019. Segment declassified on 09/12/2018. Archivist: DR]
[National Security]
[424-010-w001]
[Duration: 13s]
Vietnam
-Laos
-Interstate Commerce Commission [ICC]
-The President’s telephone call to Pierre E. Trudeau
*****************************************************************
The President's meeting with George P. Shultz
Watergate
-Dealing with case
-Special counsel
-Benefits
-Nature of advice
-Value
-Legal ramifications of actions
-Recruitment
-Reputation
-Henry E. Peterson
-Criminal lawyer as advisor to White House
-Consultation with President
-Dealings with White House staff
-Weicker's campaign finances
-Ervin Committee
-A list
-Campaign financing
-Murray M. Chotiner-Colson's advice
-Public disclosures
-Internal Revenue Service [IRS]
-Special counsel
-Petersen and Kleindienst
-Statement by Ziegler
-McCord
-13-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 424-32 (cont’d)
-Ervin Committee
-Areas of investigation
-Campaign funds
-Haldeman's defense
-Dean
-Defense against charges
-Money to Committee to Re-elect the President [CRP]
-Weicker
Haldeman left at 7:10 pm.Also recorded on March 27, 1973
- 044-033 5:34 PM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 5:34 pm.
- 424-004 5:34 PM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 5:34 pm.
- 044-034 5:46 PM · 11 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:46 pm and 5:56 pm.
- 424-006 5:46 PM · 13 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 5:46 pm to 5:56 pm.
- 424-007 5:56 PM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:56 pm and 6:03 pm.
- 424-008 5:56 PM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:56 pm and 6:03 pm.
- 044-035 6:03 PM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and John D. Ehrlichman talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:03 pm and 6:05 pm.
- 424-009 6:03 PM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon, John D. Ehrlichman, and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 6:03 pm to 6:05 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 424-010, March 27, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/424-010 (accessed October 2, 2026).