{"conversationCode":"441-031","tapeNumber":441,"conversationNumber":31,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-441-031","startDateTime":"1973-06-07T17:57:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1973-06-07T17:58:00.000Z","startDate":"7-Jun-1973","startTime":"1:57 PM","endDate":"7-Jun-1973","endTime":"1:58 PM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"certain","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On June 7, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:57 pm to 1:58 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 441-031 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"EOB","recordingDevice":"Old Executive Office Building","latitudeEstimated":38.897567,"longitudeEstimated":-77.039147,"chronCode":"5.5","chronRelease":"Fifth Chronological Release: Part V","chronReleaseDate":"21-Aug-2013","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 441-31\n\nDate: June 7, 1973\nTime: 1:57 pm - 1:58 p.m.\nLocation: Executive Office Building\n\nThe President talked with Stephen B. Bull.\n\n[See Conversation No. 39-135]","filename":["441-031.mp3"],"tapeStart":"","tapeEnd":"","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"441-030","nextCode":"441-032","transcript":[{"start":0.03,"end":9.75,"text":"What is the department I'm calling?"},{"start":15.02,"end":23.13,"text":"Hey."},{"start":23.15,"end":23.91,"text":"Maybe I can call you in a minute."},{"start":23.93,"end":24.01,"text":"Hey."}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon consulted with his aide, Stephen B. Bull, regarding the administrative details of an upcoming phone call. The brief exchange focused on identifying the appropriate department or contact for the President's intended communication. The meeting concluded quickly after these logistical arrangements were initiated.","topics":["White House administration","Presidential communications","Stephen B. Bull","Logistics"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T20:24:09.842Z"},"topicSlugs":["white-house-administration","presidential-communication","stephen-b-bull","logistics"],"audioDurationSec":55,"audioFiles":[{"file":"441-031.mp3","bytes":1774108,"durationSec":55.39,"bitrate":256235,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:20:04.739Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/441-031.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/441-031","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/441/conversation-441-031","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}