Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 442 › Conversation 442-061
Nixon, Ziegler & Sanchez on Watergate and John Dean
Monday, June 4, 1973 · 8:40 PM–8:55 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 13 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Ronald Ziegler meet to discuss the narrative regarding the Watergate scandal, specifically aiming to debunk allegations of a White House cover-up. The President asserts that past meetings concerning Watergate were focused on legal strategies, such as separation of powers, rather than illicit activities. Nixon expresses frustration with John Dean’s perceived incompetence and seeks to establish a timeline of events to counter accusations of wrongdoing.
- Watergate
- John Dean
- Cover-up allegations
- Executive privilege
- Separation of powers
- White House public relations
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript is incomplete. The transcription skipped stretches of speech — roughly 2 minutes of this recording (about 18% of it) is represented by only a few words. Listen to the audio rather than relying on the text below; a corrected transcript is queued.
This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.
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NARA Description
On June 4, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Ronald L. Ziegler, and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 8:40 pm to 8:55 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 442-061 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 442-061
Date: June 4, 1973
Time: 8:40 pm - 8:55 pm
Location: Executive Office Building
The President met with Ronald L. Ziegler.
[A transcript of this conversation appears in RG 460, Box 172, pp. 136-151]
[A transcript of the following portion of this conversation was initially prepared for the
Watergate Special Prosecution Force (WSPF) and can be found in Record Group (RG) 460, Box
172, “Transcript Prepared by the Impeachment Inquiry Staff for the House Judiciary
Committee…,” pages 136-151 (.pdf pages 141-156). The Nixon Presidential Materials Staff
reviewed the transcript and made changes as necessary. This transcript has been reviewed under
the provisions of the Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act of 1974 (PRMPA).
The National Archives does not guarantee its accuracy.]
[Begin transcribed portion]
[End transcribed portion]
Watergate
-John W. Dean, III’s memorandum
-President’s knowledge
[Resume transcribed portion]
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
[End transcribed portion]
Watergate
-Moore’s location
-Arrival
-Meeting with Ziegler
[Resume transcribed portion]
[End transcribed portion]
Watergate
-Investigation
-Ziegler’s knowledge
-Cover-up
-Dean
[Resume transcribed portion]
[End transcribed portion]
Watergate
-White House response
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
-Ziegler’s role
[Resume transcribed portion]
Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 8:40 pm.
[End transcribed portion]
Sanchez and Ziegler left at 8:40 pm.
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542Also recorded on June 5, 1973
- 442-062 8:55 PM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:55 pm and 9:39 pm.
- 442-063 8:55 PM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:55 pm and 9:39 pm.
- 442-064 8:55 PM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:55 pm and 9:39 pm.
- 442-065 8:55 PM · 5 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:55 pm and 9:39 pm.
- 442-066 8:55 PM · 5 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:55 pm and 9:39 pm.
- 039-079 9:39 PM · 10 min — White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. talked on the telephone from 9:39 pm to 9:48 pm.
- 442-067 9:39 PM · 7 min — Alexander M. Haig, Jr. and President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 9:39 pm to 9:48 pm.
- 442-068 9:48 PM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 9:48 pm and 9:54 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 442-061, June 5, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/442-061 (accessed October 1, 2026).