{"conversationCode":"456-011","tapeNumber":456,"conversationNumber":11,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-456-011","startDateTime":"1971-02-23T17:06:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-02-23T17:07:00.000Z","startDate":"23-Feb-1971","startTime":"12:06 PM","endDate":"23-Feb-1971","endTime":"12:07 PM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"certain","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On February 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:06 pm to 12:07 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 456-011 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":1,"chronRelease":"First Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"5-Oct-1999","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 456-11\n\nDate: February 23, 1971\n\nTime: 12:06 pm - 12:07 pm\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President met with Stephen B. Bull [?]\n\n     The President’s schedule\n          -Press\n\nBull [?] left at 12:07 pm","filename":["456-011.mp3"],"tapeStart":"02:16:34","tapeEnd":"02:18:13","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"456-010","nextCode":"456-012","transcript":[{"start":5.67,"end":19.97,"text":"Get the press in."},{"start":19.99,"end":20.55,"text":"Get the press in right away."}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon met with his aide Stephen B. Bull to issue an immediate directive regarding the White House press corps. The President ordered Bull to bring the press into the Oval Office without delay. This brief, one-minute interaction served as a logistical instruction to facilitate an unscheduled or urgent media engagement.","topics":["Presidential schedule","White House press corps","Media relations","Logistics","Executive directives"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T21:01:45.832Z"},"topicSlugs":["presidential-schedule","white-house-press-corps","media-relations","logistics","executive-directives"],"audioDurationSec":21,"audioFiles":[{"file":"456-011.mp3","bytes":512208,"durationSec":21.29,"bitrate":192476,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:47.662Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/456-011.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/456-011","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/456/conversation-456-011","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}