{"conversationCode":"456-013","tapeNumber":456,"conversationNumber":13,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-456-013","startDateTime":"1971-02-23T19:09:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-02-23T20:00:00.000Z","startDate":"23-Feb-1971","startTime":"2:09 PM","endDate":"23-Feb-1971","endTime":"3:00 PM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"estimated","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo; Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On February 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Manolo Sanchez, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:09 pm and 3:00 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 456-013 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":1,"chronRelease":"First Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"5-Oct-1999","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 456-13\n\nDate: February 23, 1971\nTime: Unknown between 2:09 pm and 3:00 pm\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President met with unknown people [Manolo Sanchez and Stephen B. Bull?]\n\n******************************************************************************\n\n[Previous archivists categorized this section as unintelligible. It has been rereviewed and\nreleased 10/29/2019.]\n\n[Unintelligible]\n[456-013-w001]\n[Duration: 3m 46s]\n\n[This portion of the tape is mostly room noise with some muffled background conversation.]\n\n******************************************************************************\n\nThe unknown people [Sanchez and Bull?] left at an unknown time before 3:00 pm","filename":["456-013.mp3"],"tapeStart":"03:14:37","tapeEnd":"03:26:47","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Sanchez, Manolo","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"456-012","nextCode":"456-014","transcript":[{"start":1.25,"end":6.24,"text":"I guess we're going to have to get going this way now."}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon met with Manolo Sanchez and Stephen B. Bull in the Oval Office to discuss logistical arrangements or personal scheduling matters. The brief recording consists primarily of room noise and muffled background dialogue, preventing a clear understanding of substantive policy decisions. The exchange concludes with a general acknowledgment regarding the need to proceed with current plans.","topics":["Oval Office","logistics","scheduling","White House staff"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T21:01:57.618Z"},"topicSlugs":["oval-office","logistics","scheduling","white-house-staff"],"audioDurationSec":6,"audioFiles":[{"file":"456-013.mp3","bytes":150464,"durationSec":6.21,"bitrate":193929,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:47.662Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/456-013.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/456-013","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/456/conversation-456-013","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}