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Conversation: 470-005

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Start Date: 19-Mar-1971 9:25 AM

End Date: 19-Mar-1971 11:15 AM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")Ehrlichman, John D.White House operatorMcCracken, Paul W.Bull, Stephen B.Mills, Clarine (Billingsley)Dickson, Jack MillsDickson, Jack Mills (Mrs.)Young, JackYoung, Jack (Mrs.)Davies, John S.White House photographerCarlson, Randy (Mrs.)Butterfield, Alexander P.

Recording Device: Oval Office

Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 00:19:49

Full Tape Conversation End Time: 01:55:21

470-005.mp3

NARA Description:

On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, John D. Ehrlichman, White House operator, Paul W. McCracken, Stephen B. Bull, Clarine (Billingsley) Mills, Jack Mills Dickson, Mrs. Jack Mills Dickson, Jack Young, Mrs. Jack Young, John S. Davies, White House photographer, Mrs. Randy Carlson, and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:25 am and 11:15 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 470-005 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 470-5

Date: March 19, 1971
Time: Unknown between 9:25 am and 11:15 am
Location: Oval Office

The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman

     Dr. James R. Schlesinger
           -Ehrlichman’s previous conversation with Bryce N. Harlow
           -Confirmation as Under secretary of Interior
           -Gordon L. Allott
           -Ehrlichman’s conversation with Harlow
           -”8:00 group”
           -Harlow’s view
                                    3

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                           Tape Subject Log
                              (rev. 9/08)



-Allott
-President’s wishes
-Harlow
-Allott
      -Possible meeting with President
            -Senate Appropriations Committee meeting
                  -Supersonic Transport [SST]
            -Timing                                           Conv. No. 470-3 (cont.)
      -Attendance at leadership meeting, March 22, 1971
            -Clark MacGregor
            -Hugh Scott
      -Relations with Schlesinger
-Background
      -Research and Development [RAND] Corporation in Santa Monica
            -University of Virginia
-Confirmation of Under secretary of Interior
      -Effect of background
      -Allott
            -Conversation with Harlow
                  -Effect of background
                        -Allott’s concerns
      -Effect on administration proposal to Senate Appropriations Committee
            -Harlow
            -Allott
      -Allott, Scott, Robert P. Griffin, Norris Cotton
      -Allott’s forthcoming re-election campaign
      -Rogers C. B. Morton
            -Senate Interior Committee
-Possible alternatives
      -William T. Pecora
            -Experience
            -Coast and Geological Survey
            -Allott
      -Melvin R. Laird’s suggestion
-Confirmation
      -Strategy
            -President’s position
      -Type needed for job
      -Morton’s position
      -George P. Shultz
            -Allott
                                         4

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                Tape Subject Log
                                   (rev. 9/08)



          -President’s position
                -Morton
                      -Decision on deputy
                      -Allott
                -Cabinet officers and White House staff
                -Morton
     -Possible alternative position
     -Confirmation                                        Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
          -Morton
     -Possible alternative position
          -Atomic Energy Commission [AEC]
                -Kenneth E. BeLieu
                      -Background

Economy
    -George W. Romney’s group
         -A meeting, March 22, 1971
               -Ehrlichman, Arthur F. Burns
               -Council of Economic Advisors [CEA]
               -Construction costs
               -Wages and prices
                     -Inflation
         -Paul W. McCracken
               -Haldeman’s call
               -Meetings attended
                     -Burns
                     -Construction wages
         -A report to Ehrlichman
         -McCracken’s talk with Haldeman
         -March 22, 1971 meeting
         -McCracken
         -Burns
               -John B. Connally
               -Shultz
         -Romney
         -Burns
               -Connally
               -Romney
         -Ehrlichman’s conversation with Romney
               -Burns’ role
         -March 22, 1971 meeting
               -James D. Hodgson
                                           5

                       NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                  Tape Subject Log
                                     (rev. 9/08)



              -Burns
                    -Meeting with Cabinet members
                         -Meeting with President
              -Romney
              -John A. Volpe
              -Winton M. (“Red”) Blount
              -Maurice H. Stans
                    -Compared with Romney, Volpe, Blount, and Burns
                                                                  Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
              -Romney
                    -Unions
                    -March 22, 1971 meeting
                         -McCracken
                         -Significance
                         -Time
              -Stans
              -Ehrlichman


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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[Privacy]
[Duration: 29s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1

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    Morton
        -A meeting with Ehrlichman
        -Schlesinger
        -Allott
        -[Forename unknown] Knowles [sp?]
             -Morton’s conversation with Ehrlichman
        -Choice of Under secretary of Interior
        -Allott
        -Future action
                                             6

                            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 9/08)



     Economy
         -Meetings
             -Construction costs
             -Wages and prices
             -Romney
             -Ehrlichman
             -A report
                   -Herbert Stein and Frederick Deming               Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
                   -McCracken
                   -President
                   -Delivery

[The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 9:25 am and
10:03 am]

[Conversation No. 470-5A]

     Call to McCracken for Haldeman

[End of telephone conversation]

     Cabinet

[Haldeman talked with McCracken at an unknown time between 9:25 am and 10:03 am]

[Conversation No. 470-5B]

     Economy
         -A report for March 22, 1971 meeting by CEA
              -Delivery to President

[End of telephone conversation]

                     -McCracken’s response
                     -March 22, 1971 meeting
                          -Romney
                          -Significance
                          -Quadriad
                          -Burns, McCracken
                          -Connally and Shultz
                          -Shultz
                          -McCracken
                                           7

                       NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                  Tape Subject Log
                                     (rev. 9/08)



                        -Burns
                              -Connally’s conversation with Burns
                        -Possible leaks
                              -Possible media reaction
                                    -Effect on Administration
                        -Report
                              -Delivery to President
                        -Ehrlichman’s attendance                    Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
                        -Romney and Volpe
                        -Stans
                        -Burns
         -Burns
              -Inflation
              -Taxes
              -Relations with financial writers
                    -Administration policy
                    -Hobart Rowen
              -Relations with Connally
                    -Significance
              -Possible meeting with President
                    -Ehrlichman’s view
                    -Support for President’s policies
              -Burns’ policies
                    -Shultz
              -Relations with President
                    -Conversations with Haldeman and Ehrlichman
              -Principle compared with politics
              -Relations with Rowen
              -Possible meeting with President
              -Rowen


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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
[Privacy]
[Duration: 26s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2

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                                          8

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                    (rev. 9/08)




Meetings

President’s schedule
     -Clarine (Billingsley) Mills, daughter, son-in-law, and three grandchildren
           -White House tour
                                                                     Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
Economy
     -March 22, 1971 meeting
           -Ehrlichman’s attendance
           -Stans
           -Ehrlichman
                 -Forthcoming conversation with Stans
                       -Burns
           -Romney and Volpe
           -Ehrlichman
                 -Forthcoming conversation with Stans
                       -Burns
     -Burns
           -Compared with Connally
     -Connally
     -Institutional investment analysts meeting
           -Peter M. Flanigan’s speech
           -Edmund S. Muskie’s speech
           -Support for President’s policies
           -Flanigan’s speech
           -Alan Greenspan’s speech
                 -Flanigan’s response
                 -Taxes
                 -Burns
     -Shultz
     -Martin C. (“Marty”) Anderson
     -Burns
     -Anderson
     -March 22, 1971 meeting
           -Daniel P. (“Pat”) Moynihan’s memorandum
                 -Flanigan
           -McCracken
     -Outcome of President’s policies
           -Budget proposals
           -News stories
                                               9

                          NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 9/08)



                -Stock market
                     -Dow-Jones average
     Cabinet
          -William P. Rogers
          -Romney and Volpe
          -Stans and Clifford M. Hardin
                -Frequency of meetings with President
                -Attendance at social events                        Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
          -Romney and Volpe
          -Meetings
                -Organization
                -March 1971 meeting
                -Future meetings’ purpose
                     -President’s position


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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 28s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3

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Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 9:25 am

     Mills family White House tour
           -Son, daughter-in-law, State Senator Randy Carlson [?]
           -Cabinet Room

Bull left at an unknown time before 10:03 pm

     Cabinet
          -Social events with President
               -White House dinners, church, Camp David
                     -Value
          -Use of Camp David
               -Value
                                               10

                           NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                          (rev. 9/08)




     Mills family tour
           -A photo

      Cabinet
           -Meetings
                -Frequency
                -Length                                                Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
                -Ehrlichman
                -President’s role
Mills, Mr. and Mrs. Jack Mills Dickson and children, Mr. and Mrs. Jack Young, and John S.
Davies entered at 10:03 am; the White House photographer was present at the beginning of the
meeting

     Greetings and introductions

     A photo

     Wilbur D. Mills

     Photo arrangements

     Gifts

     Tour of White House

C. Mills, et al. left at an unknown time before 10:07 am

Unknown people [Carlson’s family?] entered at an unknown time after 10:03 am; the White
House photographer was present during the meeting

     Greetings

     Hawaii [?]

     A photo

     Gifts

     Vacation in Washington

     Randy [Carlson?]
                                                11

                           NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                          (rev. 9/08)




The President, the unknown people [Carlson’s family?], and the photographer left at an unknown
time before 10:07 am

Alexander P. Butterfield entered at 10:07 am

     President’s schedule [?]
                                                                       Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
     Domestic Council
         -White House staff
               -Kenneth R. Cole, Jr.
         -An article concerning listing as White House staff in Congressional Directory
               -Possible footnote

Butterfield left and the President entered at 10:10 am

     A W. D. Mills granddaughter

     President’s forthcoming call to W. D. Mills
          -Value

     The Cabinet and the President
          -Previous meeting with Connally
          -National Security Council [NSC] meetings
                -Rogers
                -Laird
          -Rogers
          -John N. Mitchell
          -Elliot L. Richardson
          -Stans
                -Justification for meetings with the President
                      -Columnists, Washington, DC gossips
          -Romney and Volpe
          -Hardin
          -Morton
                -Choice of Under secretary of Interior
          -Social events
                -Frequency
                      -President’s view
                -Church services
                -Evenings at the White House
                -Head of State dinners
                                          12

                     NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                 Tape Subject Log
                                    (rev. 9/08)



          -Frequency
                -Haldeman’s view
     -Sub-Cabinet
          -Possible future inclusion at social events
                -Value
                -Rocco C. Siciliano
                -Wives
          -Siciliano and wife’s attendance at Italian dinner       Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
          -Attendance at social events prior to President’s administration
                -Siciliano’s experience
                -Dwight D. Eisenhower Administration
          -Haldeman’s view
          -Possible future inclusion at social events
                -Siciliano

Administration wives
    -Thelma C. (Ryan) (“Pat”) Nixon’s program
          -Value
    -Briefings
          -March 23, 1971 schedule
                -A conflicting event
          -Follow-up
    -Number of Cabinet and sub-Cabinet wives
    -White House staff wives
    -Mrs. Nixon’s work

Cabinet
     -Sub-Cabinet
          -Possible future inclusion at social events
                -Siciliano’s advice
     -Social events
          -Boats
          -Camp David
     -Meetings
          -Purpose
          -Frequency and length
          -President’s role
          -Length
     -Upcoming meeting
          -Ehrlichman’s role
          -Agenda
          -Length
                                  13

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                          Tape Subject Log
                             (rev. 9/08)



      -President’s role
      -Possible briefing by Henry A. Kissinger
            -Vietnam
-Rogers
-Interest
      -Possible televised meeting
            -Scheduling
            -Eisenhower Administration experience   Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
                  -The President’s recollection
            -The President’s position
            -Romney and Volpe
            -Eisenhower Administration experience
                  -Harlow
            -Possible briefing
            -Japanese experience
            -Eisenhower experience
            -Japanese experience
            -Des Moines, Denver
            -President’s position
            -Volpe
            -Subjects of discussion
-President’s experience
-Public opinion
-Possible televised meeting
      -Past experience
-Cabinet meetings
      -Structure
      -Frequency
      -Agenda
            -Domestic issues
      -President’s role
      -Value
-Value
      -Compared with use of Camp David
      -Donald H. Rumsfeld, Shultz
      -Frequency
-Meetings with Ehrlichman
      -Location
-Ehrlichman’s and Shultz’s role
      -Compared with NSC meetings
-National security affairs
      -Kissinger
                                         14

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                Tape Subject Log
                                   (rev. 9/08)



         -General Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
         -Rogers
         -Laird
         -Admiral Thomas H. Moorer
         -Kissinger
               -Meetings with the President
         -Inclusion of others in meetings
               -Staff participation                        Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
               -Value
     -Meetings with President

White House staff
     -Meetings with President
         -President’s view
         -Flanigan
         -John C. Whitaker
         -Cole
         -Caspar W. (“Cap”) Weinberger
         -Ehrlichman and Shultz

Cabinet
     -Romney and Volpe
          -Meetings
                -Topics
                     -Problems
          -Compared with Shultz
          -Compared with Kissinger
     -Value of meetings with President

White House staff
     -Meetings with President
         -Cole, Whitaker, Edward L. Morgan
               -Participation
         -Purpose
         -Whitaker
               -Participation
         -Shultz and Ehrlichman
         -Frequency
         -Donald E. Johnson
         -Unnamed AEC official
         -Value compared with President’s other meetings
               -Congressmen and Senators
                                             15

                         NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. 9/08)



                    -Businessmen
         -Meetings
         -Social events
              -Administration wives gathering
                    -Mrs. Nixon
                    -Value
                    -Mrs. Nixon’s briefings
                    -Frequency                                        Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
                    -Inclusion in Mrs. Nixon’s volunteer activities
                          -Value
                                -Husbands

    President’s social schedule
         -Value
         -Outsiders

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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 1m 12s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5

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    Economy
        -Meetings of Romney’s group
             -Importance
             -Burns
             -Ehrlichman’s role at upcoming meeting
        -Possible re-creation of cabinet committee
             -Shultz
             -Domestic Council
             -Stans
             -Hodgson
        -Shultz
             -Hodgson
                                       16

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                               Tape Subject Log
                                  (rev. 9/08)



          -Influence
                -Article in Nation’s Business
                -Other articles
                      -Influence on Romney’s group

Cabinet
     -History
           -Abraham Lincoln                              Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
                -Salmon [P. Chase?]
     -Economic affairs
           -Shultz
                -Articles on influence
                -A forthcoming speech in Chicago
     -Connally
     -Size
     -Volpe and Romney
     -Stans
           -Reason for appointment
     -Lyndon B. Johnson’s Secretary of Commerce
           -General Bruce Palmer
           -Alexander B. Trowbridge
                -Current position

Businessmen
     -National Alliance of Business [NAB]
     -Meetings
     -NAB
          -The Homestead
     -Meetings
     -Leonard K. Firestone

Cabinet
     -Meetings with the President
          -Topics
     -Administration wives’ program
          -President’s schedule
     -Possible meeting with wives
          -Timing
     -Sub-Cabinet meetings
          -State Department
          -Agenda
                                        17

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                Tape Subject Log
                                   (rev. 9/08)



          -Possible meeting with wives
               -Mrs. Nixon
               -Meetings at White House
               -Adele (Langston) Rogers at State Department
               -Martha (Beall) Mitchell at Justice Department
               -Interior Department
               -Value
               -White House                                     Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
                     -White House staff
               -Scheduling
                     -Ehrlichman’s view
                     -California

President’s schedule
     -Coming week
           -Meetings with mayors and dairymen
           -Administration wives
           -Social events
           -March 22, 1971 interview with Howard K. Smith
           -March 23, 1971 dinner with Edwin D. Etherington
                 -National Center for Voluntary Action
                 -Romney
           -March 24, 1971 Republican picnic
           -March 25, 1971 Stans dinner
                 -Reception
           -March 26, 1971
                 -San Clemente
           -Possible meeting with administration wives
                 -Scheduling
                      -Republican fundraiser, March 24, 1971
     -Cabinet meeting, March 26, 1971

Mrs. Nixon’s schedule

President’s schedule
     -California
           -Timing
     -Administration wives’ meeting
           -Timing
     -Cabinet meeting, March 26, 1971
     -California
           -Possible event en route
                                   18

               NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                           Tape Subject Log
                              (rev. 9/08)



-Administration wives’ meeting
     -Ehrlichman’s position
     -A. Rogers
     -M. Mitchell
-Cabinet meeting
     -Administration wives
     -Timing
           -Mayors’ meeting                               Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
-Etherington dinner
     -Timing
     -Location
-Administration wives’ meeting
     -Timing and location
-Etherington dinner
     -Board of directors of Center for Voluntary Action
           -Possible future dinner
                 -Robert H. Finch
           -Etherington
                 -President’s acquaintance
           -Romney
     -Etherington’s meeting with Finch and Rumsfeld
     -Romney
           -Meeting with Etherington and Finch
     -Possible board of directors’ dinner
           -Size of board
           -Scheduling
     -Previous reception or dinner
           -Charles B. (“Bud”) Wilkinson
           -Max M. Fisher
           -Effect
           -President’s recollection
           -Ehrlichman’s schedule
     -Possible board reception
           -Compared with NAB
     -Possible board dinner
           -Need for a decision
                 -Ehrlichman’s position
                       -Justification
           -Effect
           -Arthur R. Ashe, Jr.
     -Possible White House reception
                                           19

                         NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. 9/08)



               -State Department dinner
                     -Romney

    Ehrlichman’s schedule

    President’s schedule
         -Luncheon meetings
               -Frequency                                          Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
         -Volpe
               -J. N. Mitchell
         -Romney
         -Cabinet meetings
               -Frequency
         -Sub-Cabinet
               -President’s supporters
               -Value
         -Richardson
               -Schedule
         -Stans
               -White House dinner
         -Richardson

    Richardson
         -Dinner parties
              -White House staff
              -Congressmen
              -Department of Health, Education, and Welfare [HEW] staff
         -Work at HEW
              -Anne F. Richardson
                    -HEW auxiliary


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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 6
[Privacy]
[Duration: 14s ]


END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 6

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                                              20

                             NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. 9/08)



Ehrlichman left at 10:53 am

     Ehrlichman’s work
           -Compared with Kissinger and Rogers
           -Volpe and Romney

     President’s press contacts
          -Press relations                                        Conv. No. 470-5 (cont.)
                -Administration efforts
          -A story by Frank Cormier
          -Ronald L. Ziegler
          -Schedule
                -Ziegler
          -Possible appearance at press briefing
                -SST
          -California
          -One-on-one interview with Smith
                -Follow-up questions
          -Cormier
          -Jerald F. (“Jerry”) terHorst
          -Cormier
          -Effect
          -An unknown man
     Cabinet meetings
          -Previous meeting

[An unknown person talked with Haldeman at an unknown time between 10:53 am and 11:15
am]

[Conversation No. 470-5C]

     An unknown item
          -Nellie L. Yates

     George H. Gallup poll

[End of telephone conversation]

The President left at an unknown time before 11:15 am
                                               21

                           NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                          (rev. 9/08)