{"conversationCode":"471-011","tapeNumber":471,"conversationNumber":11,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-471-011","startDateTime":"1971-03-24T16:16:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-03-24T16:16:00.000Z","startDate":"24-Mar-1971","startTime":"11:16 AM","endDate":"24-Mar-1971","endTime":"11:16 AM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"certain","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On March 24, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at 11:16 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 471-011 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":1,"chronRelease":"First Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"5-Oct-1999","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 471-11\n\nDate: March 24, 1971\nTime: 11:16 am\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President met with Stephen B. Bull\n\n     President’s schedule\n          -John Sherman Cooper\n                -Location\n\nBull left at 11:16 am","filename":["471-011.mp3"],"tapeStart":"02:03:53","tapeEnd":"02:04:16","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"471-010","nextCode":"471-012","transcript":[{"start":0.03,"end":6.9,"text":"Mr. President, Senator Cooper is to lay on the island without a witness."}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull briefly conferred regarding the logistics of Senator John Sherman Cooper’s upcoming itinerary. The discussion focused specifically on determining the Senator's current location and confirming that he would be visiting an island without the presence of a witness. No major policy developments occurred during this brief administrative exchange.","topics":["John Sherman Cooper","Presidential scheduling","Logistics","Stephen B. Bull"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T21:28:06.046Z"},"topicSlugs":["john-sherman-cooper","presidential-scheduling","logistics","stephen-b-bull"],"audioDurationSec":7,"audioFiles":[{"file":"471-011.mp3","bytes":166137,"durationSec":6.85,"bitrate":193890,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:48.988Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/471-011.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/471-011","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/471/conversation-471-011","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}