{"conversationCode":"471-017","tapeNumber":471,"conversationNumber":17,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-471-017","startDateTime":"1971-03-24T16:50:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-03-24T16:51:00.000Z","startDate":"24-Mar-1971","startTime":"11:50 AM","endDate":"24-Mar-1971","endTime":"11:51 AM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"certain","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On March 24, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:50 am to 11:51 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 471-017 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":1,"chronRelease":"First Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"5-Oct-1999","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 471-17\n\nDate: March 24, 1971\nTime: 11:50 am - 11:51 am\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President met with Stephen B. Bull\n\n     President’s schedule\n          -Forthcoming meeting\n                -Charles R. Larson\n\n     Gold cufflinks\n\nBull left at 11:51 am","filename":["471-017.mp3"],"tapeStart":"02:38:11","tapeEnd":"02:38:47","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"471-016","nextCode":"471-018","transcript":[{"start":1.15,"end":7.36,"text":"This is the last event."},{"start":7.38,"end":16.17,"text":"These are the gold couplings."},{"start":16.19,"end":19.24,"text":"Special, special relationships."}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met briefly in the Oval Office to coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, specifically regarding a meeting with Charles R. Larson. During the interaction, Bull presented the President with gold cufflinks. The exchange served as a short administrative check-in to manage official appointments and personal items.","topics":["Presidential scheduling","Charles R. Larson","Oval Office","Stephen B. Bull","Gifts"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T21:28:39.333Z"},"topicSlugs":["presidential-scheduling","charles-r-larson","oval-office","stephen-b-bull","gifts"],"audioDurationSec":19,"audioFiles":[{"file":"471-017.mp3","bytes":462679,"durationSec":19.21,"bitrate":192647,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:48.988Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/471-017.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/471-017","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/471/conversation-471-017","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}