{"conversationCode":"472-014","tapeNumber":472,"conversationNumber":14,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-472-014","startDateTime":"1971-03-23T19:12:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-03-23T19:44:00.000Z","startDate":"23-Mar-1971","startTime":"2:12 PM","endDate":"23-Mar-1971","endTime":"2:44 PM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"estimated","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On March 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:12 pm and 2:44 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 472-014 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":1,"chronRelease":"First Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"5-Oct-1999","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 472-14\n\nDate: March 23, 1971\nTime: Unknown between 2:12 pm and 2:44 pm\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President met with Stephen B. Bull\n\n     President’s schedule\n          -3:00 meeting\n\nBull left at an unknown time before 2:44 pm","filename":["472-014.mp3"],"tapeStart":"03:29:36","tapeEnd":"03:30:05","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"472-013","nextCode":"472-015","transcript":[{"start":0.03,"end":14.96,"text":"He said, I would like to start a meeting of the three right on time, so if you want to go see it, since they're all in there, in a few minutes before 3 o'clock, you know, they're all in there."},{"start":14.98,"end":15.22,"text":"I'll pop in."}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon and his aide Stephen B. Bull coordinated the logistical arrangements for an upcoming 3:00 p.m. meeting. Nixon emphasized the importance of starting the session promptly and instructed Bull to ensure the participants were prepared for his arrival. Bull committed to entering the room shortly before the scheduled time to facilitate the transition.","topics":["Presidential schedule","White House logistics","Meeting management","Stephen B. Bull"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T21:30:40.554Z"},"topicSlugs":["presidential-schedule","white-house-logistics","meeting-management","stephen-b-bull"],"audioDurationSec":16,"audioFiles":[{"file":"472-014.mp3","bytes":391835,"durationSec":16.27,"bitrate":192650,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:48.988Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/472-014.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/472-014","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/472/conversation-472-014","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}