{"conversationCode":"472-016","tapeNumber":472,"conversationNumber":16,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-472-016","startDateTime":"1971-03-23T19:44:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-03-23T19:50:00.000Z","startDate":"23-Mar-1971","startTime":"2:44 PM","endDate":"23-Mar-1971","endTime":"2:50 PM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"certain","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Colson, Charles W.;","description":"On March 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson met in the Oval Office of the White House from 2:44 pm to 2:50 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 472-016 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":1,"chronRelease":"First Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"5-Oct-1999","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 472-16\n\nDate: March 23, 1971\nTime: 2:44 pm - 2:50 pm\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President talked with Charles W. Colson\n\n     President’s previous interview with Howard K. Smith\n          -President’s meeting with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman\n          -Congressional response\n          -Audience share\n                -Reason\n          -Congressional response\n                -President’s forthcoming troop withdrawal announcement\n          -Format\n                -Haldeman\n                -White House telephone poll\n                -Press conference compared with interviews\n                -John B. Connally\n          -Audience\n\n     Louis Harris poll\n          -Release\n               -Timing\n                      -Friday, Saturday, Sunday, Monday\n\n                -Harris’ location\n\n******************************************************************************\n\nBEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1\n[Personal Returnable]\n[Duration: 13s ]\n\nEND WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1\n\n******************************************************************************","filename":["472-016.mp3"],"tapeStart":"03:30:20","tapeEnd":"03:34:47","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Colson, Charles W."],"prevCode":"472-015","nextCode":"472-017","transcript":[{"start":0.03,"end":11.07,"text":"I was just sitting here talking to Bob Haldeman."},{"start":11.09,"end":18.55,"text":"He was going to... We were running over the reactions on the program."},{"start":18.57,"end":20.03,"text":"Interestingly, we..."},{"start":20.3,"end":31.53,"text":"The general reaction was, of course, favorable."},{"start":31.55,"end":44.75,"text":"What I said on the mic that was interesting to note was that among senators and congressmen, they rather not say a little report as far as people's business, labor, et cetera, et cetera."},{"start":45.44,"end":57.47,"text":"I wondered what you find, what you're reading at this time."},{"start":57.49,"end":71.89,"text":"I understand you only have about 10 to 15% of the audience, but that's what you would expect when you sit on one network."},{"start":71.91,"end":72.65,"text":"Yeah, yeah, I'll give you that."},{"start":82.28,"end":92.98,"text":"They were just, they're just looking for a way to get out."},{"start":93,"end":93.1,"text":"Yeah."},{"start":93.12,"end":95.46,"text":"That's why we had to get to do this thing."},{"start":95.48,"end":100.91,"text":"I think we turned, we got a lot of that, but at least turned somewhat."},{"start":100.93,"end":104.48,"text":"Well, they're only going to be satisfied if we make the next announcement."},{"start":104.56,"end":105.38,"text":"That's right."},{"start":105.4,"end":106.04,"text":"That's right."},{"start":111.17,"end":123.2,"text":"with the other kind of formats."},{"start":123.22,"end":125.02,"text":"That's the white department I ever talked about."},{"start":125.04,"end":130.21,"text":"We find it in the telephone polling that's about English, but those like press conference or this, what do you find?"},{"start":130.23,"end":136.35,"text":"Those that prefer this, of course, many say they like Poe, but they like to mix it up."},{"start":136.37,"end":136.73,"text":"What do you find?"},{"start":136.75,"end":140.42,"text":"I see Connelly, for example, very much likes this format, but..."},{"start":140.62,"end":147.85,"text":"But maybe we're not the examples."},{"start":147.87,"end":151.5,"text":"He's not the example."},{"start":151.52,"end":152.42,"text":"You may not be the example."},{"start":157.97,"end":160.61,"text":"Maybe people like the battle of Mar."},{"start":160.63,"end":160.95,"text":"I'm excited."},{"start":160.97,"end":161.09,"text":"Right?"},{"start":161.11,"end":161.71,"text":"Maybe it doesn't sell as many."},{"start":169.42,"end":170.74,"text":"Good."},{"start":174.23,"end":185.67,"text":"Oh, you're there, aren't you?"},{"start":185.69,"end":185.91,"text":"Yeah."},{"start":186.23,"end":191.08,"text":"Oh, well, I expected, I wanted you to."},{"start":191.1,"end":191.42,"text":"I expected that."},{"start":191.44,"end":193.41,"text":"Oh, your friend Harris is gonna do that poll."},{"start":194.55,"end":200.51,"text":"You think he's gonna give us another hook?"},{"start":205.53,"end":210.28,"text":"Friday was bad."},{"start":211.16,"end":215.23,"text":"Friday was good."},{"start":215.25,"end":216.93,"text":"Saturday began to get bad."},{"start":216.95,"end":218.07,"text":"Sunday was a bad day."},{"start":218.09,"end":223.54,"text":"But I don't think it may have caught up with people until really more Sunday, Monday."},{"start":223.56,"end":224.22,"text":"That's the way things go usually."},{"start":228.55,"end":229.33,"text":"It takes a little bit of a ride."},{"start":229.35,"end":230.18,"text":"I think I'm going to start publishing."},{"start":233.45,"end":251.84,"text":"Oh, this is Vermont, I know."},{"start":251.86,"end":252.32,"text":"Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah."},{"start":252.34,"end":252.68,"text":"Yeah, yeah, yeah."},{"start":252.7,"end":252.94,"text":"There it is."}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon and Charles Colson evaluated the public and congressional reception of the President's recent televised interview with Howard K. Smith. The discussion focused on the effectiveness of the interview format compared to traditional press conferences and the impact of the President's upcoming troop withdrawal announcement on political support. They also assessed the timing and potential political implications of a forthcoming Louis Harris poll.","topics":["Public Relations","Howard K. Smith Interview","Vietnam War","Troop Withdrawal","Public Opinion Polling","White House Communications"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T21:30:51.422Z"},"topicSlugs":["public-relations","howard-k-smith-interview","vietnam-war","troop-withdrawal","public-opinion-polling","white-house-communications"],"audioDurationSec":267,"audioFiles":[{"file":"472-016.mp3","bytes":6414209,"durationSec":267.2,"bitrate":192043,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:48.988Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/472-016.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/472-016","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/472/conversation-472-016","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}