Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 477 › Conversation 477-014
Nixon, Rogers & Baker on Vietnam War and Foreign policy
Monday, April 12, 1971 · 5:23 PM–6:20 PM ET · Oval Office · 25 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Secretary of State William Rogers and several staff members to discuss two primary agendas: the public relations strategy for Tricia Nixon’s upcoming wedding and the administration's foreign policy maneuvering regarding China and Vietnam. Nixon emphasized the need for a choreographed, graceful presentation of the wedding to the press while explicitly rejecting over-exposure on talk shows. Regarding international affairs, the participants discussed the necessity of capitalizing on the ongoing withdrawal from Vietnam to secure domestic credit for broader diplomatic achievements, including the recent opening to China and progress on arms control, while maintaining a firm stance on security and defense appropriations.
- Tricia Nixon's wedding
- Vietnam War
- Foreign policy
- US-China relations
- Public relations
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript is incomplete. The transcription skipped stretches of speech — roughly 2 minutes of this recording (about 8% of it) is represented by only a few words. Listen to the audio rather than relying on the text below; a corrected transcript is queued.
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NARA Description
On April 12, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, William P. Rogers, Steven Baker, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, Ronald L. Ziegler, Manolo Sanchez, and Fredrick C. LaRue met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 5:23 pm and 6:20 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 477-014 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 477-014
Date: April 12, 1971
Time: 5:23 pm - unknown before 6:20 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with William P. Rogers and an unknown man [Stephen B. Bull?]
President’s meeting with Victor Lasky
Photo session
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 06/14/2019.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[477-014-w004]
[Duration: 16s]
William P. Rogers
-Vacation
-Where William P. Rogers stayed on vacation
******************************************************************************
Photo session
-Weather
-Location
-Instructions to Ronald L. Ziegler
-Pad of paper
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
The President, Rogers, and the unknown man [Bull?] left at 5:35 pm
[Pause]
Ziegler entered at 5:35 pm
Photo session
-Participants
[Pause]
The President and Rogers entered at an unknown time after 5:35 pm
Ziegler’s meeting with Tricia Nixon
-Schedule
[The President talked with the White House operator at 5:35 pm]
[Conversation No. 477-14A]
[See Conversation No. 1-67]
[End of telephone conversation]
Tricia Nixon Cox’s wedding
-Ziegler’s role
-Foreign guests
-Constance M. (Cornell) (“Connie”) Stuart
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Privacy (D) reviewed under PRMPA regulations 06/17/2019. Segment
cleared for release.]
[Privacy]
[477-014-w005]
[Duration: 5s]
Tricia Nixon Cox’s wedding
-Constance M. (Cornell) (“Connie”) Stuart
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-The President’s opinion
******************************************************************************
Tricia Nixon Cox’s wedding
-Handling of press
-Style
-Schedule
-Rose Garden
-Arrangements
-Procession
-Reception
-Television
-Film coverage
-Guests
-Decorations
-Stuart
-Prince Charles
-Press coverage
-Handling of press
-Television
-Stuart
-Prime time
-Talk shows
-Look magazine
-Cover
-Life
-Formal portrait
-Editorial control
-Ladies’ Home Journal
-Foreign press
The President talked with T. Nixon between 5:34 and 5:36 pm
******************************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 06/24/2019. 1m
31s segment cleared for release. 3s remain closed as 477-014-w002.]
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
[Personal Returnable]
[477-014-w002]
[Duration: 1m 31s]
The President talked with T. Nixon between 5:34 and 5:36 pm
[Conversation No. 477-014B]
[See Conversation No. 001-068; one item has been withdrawn]
[End of telephone conversation]
******************************************************************************
Ziegler left at 5:39 pm
Tricia Nixon Cox’s wedding
-Difficulties
Julie Nixon Eisenhower’s wedding
Tricia Nixon Cox’s wedding
-Interest
-Diplomatic Corps
-Guillermo Sevilla Sacasa
-Congressmen and Senators
-Cabinet
-Rose Garden
David M. Kennedy’s trip
-President’s conversation with Maurice H. Stans
-Organization of American States [OAS]
-Costa Rica
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]/Taiwan
-United Nations [UN] representation
Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 5:39 pm
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
Refreshment
Sanchez left at an unknown time before 6:20 pm
PRC and Taiwan
-UN representation
Vietnam
-Staff
-Congressional reaction
-Prospects
Bull entered at an unknown time after 5:39 pm
President’s schedule
-Ziegler
-Fredrick C. LaRue
-Photograph for book
Bull left at an unknown time before 6:20 pm
Unknown person’s trip to Texas
Vietnam
-Casualties
-Cambodia
LaRue entered at an unknown time after 5:39 pm
Photograph
LaRue left at an unknown time before 6:20 pm
Vietnam
-Prospects
-Prisoner of War [POW] issue
-[Clark M.?] Clifford
-Major General James D. (“Don”) Hughes
-Negotiations
-Trade POWs for withdrawal
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Timing
-POW wives
-President’s speech on Southeast Asia, April 7, 1971
-POWs
-North Vietnamese
-US withdrawal
-Interruptions
-Cambodia
-President’s policies
-Protests
-Withdrawal
-Fixed date
-Flexibility
-Negotiations
-Casualties
-Prospects
-PRC
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
-PRC
-Visit of ping-pong team
-President’s initiative
-Relaxation of trade restrictions
President’s schedule
-Forthcoming meeting with American Society of Newspaper Editors [ASNE], April
19, 1971
-PRC
-Relaxation of trade restrictions
-Scope
-Timing
-USSR
Taiwan
-UN representation
-Rogers’s conversation with John B. Connally
-Chiang Kai-shek
-Walter P. McConaughy
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
******************************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-022. Segment declassified on 10/17/2018. Archivist: MAS]
[National Security]
[477-014-w003]
[Duration: 30s]
Taiwan
-Robert D. Murphy
-Timing
-Chow Shu-kai
******************************************************************************
Taiwan
-Chiang Kai-shek
-Timing
-Korean elections
Korea
-Possible negotiaitons
-North Korean initiatives
-US role
USSR
-Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT]
-Timing
-Gerard C. Smith
President’s USSR/PRC initiatives
-Credit
-Anti-ballistic Missile [ABM] treaty
-Defense appropriations
-Congress
-Peace initiatives
President’s conversation with Lasky
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Middle East
-Jordan
-Cease fire
-Desire for peace
Vietnam
-US involvement
-Casualties
-Withdrawal
-Cambodia
-Dwight D. Eisenhower
-Korea
-Open skies
Korea
-US troops
-Levels
-Casualties
-Negotiations
-Truce
-Panmunjom
Vietnam
-Negotiaitons
-Prospects for truce
-Timing
-General Nguyen Van Thieu
-Elections
-Effect on the President’s policies
-Negotiations
-Peace
-Possible strategy
-Credit for the President
Admininstration’s accomplishments
-Okinawa
-Germ warfare
-Credit
-Vietnam
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Visibility
-Press
-Ping-pong team publicity
-Television
PRC
-Invitation to US ping-pong team
-Japanese
-Cambodians
-Tournament
Recording was cut off at an unknown time before 6:20 pmAlso recorded on April 12, 1971
- 477-011 3:37 PM · 51 min — President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, Maurice H. Stans, and James T. Lynn met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:37 pm to 4:27 pm.
- 477-012 4:27 PM · 17 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:27 pm and 4:30 pm.
- 477-013 4:30 PM · 54 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Victor Lasky, Patricia (Pratt) Lasky, unknown person(s), and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:30 pm to 5:22 pm.
- 001-068 5:34 PM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Tricia Nixon Cox talked on the telephone from 5:34 pm to 5:36 pm.
- 001-067 5:35 PM · 5 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler talked on the telephone at 5:35 pm.
- 001-069 6:20 PM · 4 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone from 6:20 pm to 6:21 pm.
- 001-070 6:21 PM · 54 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon talked on the telephone from 6:21 pm to 6:22 pm.
- 001-071 6:22 PM · 2 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:22 pm and 7:23 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 477-014, April 12, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/477-014 (accessed October 12, 2026).