{"conversationCode":"478-009","tapeNumber":478,"conversationNumber":9,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-478-009","startDateTime":"1971-04-13T17:33:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-04-13T17:33:00.000Z","startDate":"13-Apr-1971","startTime":"12:33 PM","endDate":"13-Apr-1971","endTime":"12:33 PM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"certain","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On April 13, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at 12:33 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 478-009 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":1,"chronRelease":"First Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"5-Oct-1999","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 478-9\n\nDate: April 13, 1971\nTime: 12:33 pm\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President met with Stephen B. Bull\n\n     Carl M. Yastrzemski\n\n     President’s schedule\n          -Frank DeMarco, Jr.\n\nBull left at 12:33 pm","filename":["478-009.mp3"],"tapeStart":"03:03:51","tapeEnd":"03:04:28","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"478-008","nextCode":"478-010","transcript":[{"start":4.5,"end":11,"text":"Frank's work was here a minute ago."}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon met with his aide Stephen B. Bull to discuss administrative logistics and scheduling matters. Their brief conversation centered on the professional activities of Frank DeMarco, Jr. and included a mention of baseball player Carl Yastrzemski. No major policy decisions were reached during this short interaction.","topics":["Scheduling","Frank DeMarco Jr.","Carl Yastrzemski","Administrative support"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T21:41:49.263Z"},"topicSlugs":["scheduling","frank-demarco-jr","carl-yastrzemski","administrative-support"],"audioDurationSec":11,"audioFiles":[{"file":"478-009.mp3","bytes":267701,"durationSec":11.08,"bitrate":193331,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:48.988Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/478-009.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/478-009","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/478/conversation-478-009","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}