Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 486 › Conversation 486-005
Nixon, Haldeman & Ziegler on Welfare Reform and Vietnam War
Thursday, April 22, 1971 · 2:40 PM–3:35 PM ET · Oval Office · 39 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Ronald Ziegler, and other staff members to discuss political messaging, upcoming public appearances, and strategies for managing the administration's image. Key topics included the President's stance on welfare and a guaranteed annual income, the handling of Vietnam War protestors, and the ongoing antitrust case involving ITT. The President also emphasized his desire to aggressively challenge the media and the political opposition, while planning for an upcoming meeting with Secretary of State William P. Rogers.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On April 22, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, Stephen B. Bull, Ronald L. Ziegler, William P. Rogers, Fred Maroon, and Stan Wayman met in the Oval Office of the White House from 2:40 pm to 3:35 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 486-005 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 486-5
Date: April 22, 1971
Time: 2:40 pm - 3:35 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with H.R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
The President's schedule
-Upcoming meeting with House Republican loyalists
-Daniel Kuykendall
-Additions
-Support for the President
-Senate meeting
-Clark MacGregor
-Size of group
-Ideal number
-Size of group
-Number of meetings
-Satisfying group
-Upcoming meeting with House Republican loyalists
-President's possible role
-President's talk
-Vietnam
-MacGregor
-Mood of unknown meeting
-Upbeat
Agriculture Secretary
-Qualifications
-Salesmanship
-Under secretary
Office of Emergency Preparedness [OEP]
-Director
-John B. Connally view
-Admiral George W. Anderson
-National Security Council [NSC]
-Anderson
-Appearance
-Qualifications
-William P. Rogers
Ambassadors
-Rogers
-Australia
-Edgar D. Whitcomb
-John N. Mitchell
-Maurice J. Williams
-Whitcomb
-Indiana
The President's previous meeting with Robert J. Dole
-Dole's trip to New York
-George H.W. Bush
Stock market
-Rise
-Outlook
-Value
-Institutions
-Portfolios
-Wealth
-Borrowing power
-Economy
-Theory
[Transcript #1: A transcript of the following portion of this conversation was prepared under
court order from December 1978 through March 1979 for Special Access 8, Ronald V. Dellums,
et al. v. James M. Powell, et al., No. 71-2271. The National Archives and Records
Administration produced this transcript. The National Archives does not guarantee its accuracy.]
[End of transcript]
Polls
-Welfare
-Question regarding menial work
-Opposition to President's plan
-Wording of question
-Availability of jobs
-Manual labor
-President's work plan
-New York and Washington axis
-Menial jobs
The President's forthcoming speech to Chamber of Commerce, April 26, 1971
-Welfare
-William L. Safire
-Instructions
-Guaranteed income
-President's position
-Guaranteed income
-Effect on character
-Patrick J. Buchanan
-Instructions
-1966 speech
-Medicine, housing, jobs
-Safire
The President's remarks at Republican Governors' Conference, Williamsburg
-Welfare
-Previous meeting with Republican House leaders
-John W. Byrnes
-Wilbur D. Mills
-Votes for administration
-Television coverage
-Benefits
-Press
-Leftists
-Reaction
-Menial work
-Guaranteed annual income
-Dole
Polls
-Welfare
-Question regarding menial work
The President's schedule
-Meeting with Rogers
Rogers's forthcoming trip to Middle East
-Itinerary
-Cairo
-Beirut
-Tel Aviv
**********************************************************************
[Previous archivists categorized this section as unintelligible. It has been rereviewed and
released 11/14/2019.]
[Unintelligible]
[486-005-w001]
[Duration: 4s]
William P. Rogers’ forthcoming trip to the Middle East
-Itinerary
-Liberals
-Paris
**********************************************************************
**********************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
[National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number LPRN-T-MDR-
2014-023. Segment exempt per Executive Order 13526, 3.3(b)(6) on 04/03/2019. Archivist:
MAS]
[National Security]
[486-005-w002]
[Duration: 22s]
ISRAEL
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
**********************************************************************
General Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
The President's schedule
-Meeting with Rogers
-Henry A. Kissinger
-Melvin R. Laird
-Kissinger and Laird
Rogers's relations with Kissinger
People's Republic of China [PRC] initiative
-Press release
-Kissinger
-State Department
-National Security Council [NSC]
-Credit for PRC initiative
-Press
The President's remarks at Republican Governors' Conference, Williamsburg
-Welfare
-Noel C. Koch
-Unknown speech
Unknown person
-Niece
-Julie Nixon Eisenhower
-Spain
-College
-Secret Service agent
-Secretary
-Language capabilities
-Spanish and French
-Anecdote
The President's conversation with Tricia Nixon
-Edward R. F. Cox’s comments
-Radicals at Harvard University
-Violence
-Rennie Davis
-Violence
-Reports
The President's forthcoming speech to Chamber of Commerce
-Self-help
-Development of capacity
-Safire
Welfare
-Unknown man's views
Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 2:40 pm
The President's schedule
-Meeting with Rogers
-Kissinger
-General Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-Note-taking
Bull left at an unknown time before 3:22 pm
-Previous meeting with Connally
-Note-taking
Rogers's forthcoming trip
-Kissinger’s concerns
-Haig
-Note-taking
Sub-Cabinet officials
-Connally
-Need for instruction
-Harry S. Dent
Dent
-Television appearances
-South
-Speeches
-President's programs
-Former Democrats
-Dent’s speeches
Personalizing program
-Speeches
-Republican efforts
-John D. Ehrlichman
Democrat and Republican parties
-Differences
-Democrats
-Personification
-Republicans
-Process
-Democrats
-Government
-Politicians
-Connally
-Use of personal terms
President’s schedule
-Unknown meeting
Speech writing
-Programming
-Selection of source materials
-Example
-Flag
Mrs. Paul W. Heatwole
-Knitting of flag
-Democrat
-Newspaper story
-Silent majority
-Meeting with the President
-John O. Marsh, Jr.
-Presentation of flag to the President
-Age
-Open-door hour
-September 1970
-Staff
The President's previous speech to Daughters of the American Revolution [DAR], April 19,
1971
-Flag reference
Mrs. Heatwole
-Democrat
The President's schedule
-Upcoming meeting with Rogers
-Kissinger's view regarding Haig
-Note-taking
-Purpose
-Rogers's possible intiatives
Personnel
-Coordination
-Rogers
-Mitchell
-Anti-trust case
-Staff
-Kissinger
Networks
-Anti-trust case
-Mitchell
-Ehrlichman
-President's position
-Ehrlichman's view
-Mitchell's conversation with Haldeman
-Ehrlichman
-Memorandum
-Charles W. Colson
-President's position
-Possible suit
-Merits
-President's position
-Mitchell
International Telephone & Telegraph Corporation (ITT)
-Anti-trust case
-Mitchell
-Political implications
-Solicitor general
-Ehrlichman
Ronald L. Ziegler entered at 3:22 pm
The President's schedule
-Upcoming meeting with Rogers
-Press photograph
Rogers's schedule
-Organization of American States [OAS]
-London
The President's schedule
-Rogers
-Photograph session
-Haldeman
[Transcript #2: A transcript of the following portion of this conversation was prepared under
court order from December 1978 through March 1979 for Special Access 8, Ronald V. Dellums,
et al. v. James M. Powell, et al., No. 71-2271. The National Archives and Records
Administration produced this transcript. The National Archives does not guarantee its accuracy.]
[End of transcript]
Demonstrations
-Arrests
-Press
-Ziegler’s schedule
-Briefing
-Judge George L. Hart, Jr.
-Philip A. Hart
-Senate resolution
-Mall
-Vote
-Quorum
-Possible use of administration allies in Senate
[Thomas]Hale Boggs
-Tapping of phone
-Forthcoming statement
-Oil industry
-Unknown woman
-Personal life
-Russell B. Long
Desegregation
-Ziegler's morning briefing
-Agencies
-Violence
-Schools
-Administration policy
-Cooperation over coercion
-Jail
-Cooperation
[Transcript #3: A transcript of the following portion of this conversation was prepared under
court order from December 1978 through March 1979 for Special Access 8, Ronald V. Dellums,
et al. v. James M. Powell, et al., No. 71-2271. The National Archives and Records
Administration produced this transcript. The National Archives does not guarantee its accuracy.]
[End of transcript]
Stephen B. Bull entered and left at an unknown time during the transcribed portion.
Rogers, Fred Maroon, and Stan Wayman entered at 3:32 pm
Greetings
Photographs
-Location
-Indoors
-[Rose Garden]
-Press
-Weather
[Transcript #4: A transcript of the following portion of this conversation was prepared under
court order from December 1978 through March 1979 for Special Access 8, Ronald V. Dellums,
et al. v. James M. Powell, et al., No. 71-2271. The National Archives and Records
Administration produced this transcript. The National Archives does not guarantee its accuracy.]
[End of transcript]
Haldeman's schedule
-Photographs
The President, Haldeman, Ziegler, Rogers, Maroon, and Wayman left at 3:35 pmAlso recorded on April 22, 1971
- 486-002 10:41 AM · 1 hr 15 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Gerald R. Ford, John W. Byrnes, Elliot L. Richardson, Clark MacGregor, Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., John R. Price, Jr., Stephen B. Bull, Manolo Sanchez, John B. Connally, Ronald L. Ziegler, Fred Maroon, and Stan Wayman met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:41 am to 12:01 pm.
- 486-003 12:01 PM · 1 hr 36 min — President Richard M. Nixon, John B. Connally, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:01 pm to 1:43 pm.
- 486-004 1:43 PM · 20 sec — United States Secret Service agents met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 1:43 pm and 2:38 pm.
- 486-006 3:35 PM · 4 min — Manolo Sanchez and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:35 pm and 3:41 pm.
- 486-007 3:41 PM · 54 min — President Richard M. Nixon, William P. Rogers, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, Manolo Sanchez, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:41 pm to 4:35 pm.
- 486-008 4:35 PM · 17 sec — United States Secret Service agents met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:35 pm and 4:52 pm.
- 055-002 5:11 PM · 13 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Republican congressmen, including Daniel H. Kuykendall, Samuel L. Devine, Elford A. Cederberg, Robert H. Michel, Glenn R. Davis, Peter H. B. Frelinghuysen, Barber B. Conable, Jr., John H. Kyl, John E. Hunt, John H. Buchanan, Jr., William A. Steiger, Burt L. Talcott, Charles E. Wiggins, Louis C. Wyman, John T. Myers, Benjamin B. Blackburn, III, Hamilton Fish, Jr., William L. Dickinson, Clark MacGregor, William E. Timmons, John D. Ehrlichman, and Richard K. Cook, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 5:11 pm and 6:41 pm.
- 002-027 6:41 PM · 4 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:41 pm and 6:47 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 486-005, April 22, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/486-005 (accessed October 12, 2026).