Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 487 › Conversation 487-001
Nixon, Haldeman & Kissinger on China relations and Vietnam War
Friday, April 23, 1971 · 9:15 AM–10:10 AM ET · Oval Office · 49 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and Alexander Butterfield to discuss a variety of domestic and foreign policy concerns, including managing public messaging and controlling high-level political interactions. The President expressed frustration with the press's coverage of Vietnam Veterans Against the War and sought to limit the political visibility of figures like Senator Mike Mansfield regarding potential diplomatic outreach to China. Additionally, the group addressed the need for more reliable spokespeople for the administration's Vietnam policy and considered leadership changes within the military and NSC to better promote the President's agenda.
- China relations
- Vietnam War
- Vietnam Veterans Against the War
- White House messaging
- Diplomatic channels
- Political strategy
Audio
NARA Description
On April 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Alexander P. Butterfield, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:15 am to 10:10 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 487-001 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 487-1
Date: April 23, 1971
Time: 9:15 am - 10:10 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Alexander P. Butterfield.
The President's schedule, April 27, 1971
-Clark MacGregor
-Cabinet meeting
-Timing
-James D. Hodgson's possible briefing
-John D. Ehrlichman
-Unemployment
-Duration
-Administration program
-Jobs
-Youth
-Veterans
-National Center for Voluntary Action [NCVA]
-Reception
-Timing
-Duration
-Attendance
-Number
-Cabinet
-Press coverage
-President’s instructions
H.R. (“Bob”) Haldeman entered at 9:20 am.
-Pictures
The President's schedule, May 9, 1971
-Mothers' Day
-Worship service
-Minister
-Race
-Black
-William F. (“Billy”) Graham
-Ehrlichman
-Religion
-CatholicShow the rest of the log (556 more lines)
-Protestant
-Mid-West
-Minister
-Black
-Paul Goodwin
-Graham
-Black
-Graham
-[Unintelligible name]
-Kenneth W. Clawson
-Availability
-Health
-Availability
-Penelope M. (“Penny”) Adams
-Performer
The President's schedule, April 23, 1971
-Open door hour
-Elton Stevens
-Winston M. (“Red”) Blount’s view
-Medal of Honor League
-Alabama
-Congressman
-John H. Buchanan, Jr.
-Chamber of Commerce
-Photograph
-Buchanan
-Blount
The President's schedule, April 27, 1971
-Ronald L. Ziegler
-Clawson
-Cabinet meeting
-Hodgson
-Elliot L. Richardson
-Report regarding White House Youth Conference
-Cabinet meeting
-Length
-Cuts
-Paragraphs
-Cuts
-Leonard Garment
Butterfield left at 9:25 am.
The President's schedule, April 23, 1971
-Meeting with Richardson
-Youth Conference
Youth Conference
-Report
-President’s position
-Compared with obscenity report
The President's schedule, April 27, 1971
-Cabinet meeting
-Richardson's Youth Conference report
-Hodgson’s report
-Length
Youth Conference
-Stephen Hess
-Unknown Congressman
-Invitations
-President’s position
-Schools
-Representation
-Task forces
-Peter G. Peterson
-Geno [Surname unknown sp?]
-Harlem
-Radical
-Unknown man from Wisconsin
-Unknown girl
American youth
-Conduct
Youth Conference
-Representation
-“Squares”
-Representation
-4-H clubs
-Number
-Radicals
-Hess
-Publicity
-Possible White House response
-Patrick J. Buchanan
-Lyndon K. (“Mort”) Allin
Michael J. (“Mike”) Mansfield
-Trip to People's Republic of China [PRC]
-Henry A. Kissinger
-Haldeman's conversation with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
Cabinet
-John A. Volpe
-William P. Rogers’ schedule
-Press conference
-Trip to Europe
-Volpe
Kissinger entered at 9:28 am.
Anatoliy F. Dobrynin's schedule
-Dobrynin’s call to Kissinger
******************************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-023. Segment declassified on 10/24/2019. Archivist: MAS]
[National Security]
[487-001-w003]
[Duration: 3s]
Anatoliy F. Dobrynin’s schedule
-Location of Anatoliy F. Dobrynin
-Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
-Communication with Henry A. Kissinger
******************************************************************************
Anatoly F. Dobrynin’s schedule-Kissinger's schedule
PRC
-Mansfield's letter
-Norodom Sihanouk
-Chou En-lai
-Mansfield's letter
-Trip
-President’s concern
-Chinese reaction
-Soviet Union
-Sihanouk
-Timing of visit
-Chinese reaction
-Mansfield and Hugh Scott
-Possible US initiatives
-Need for communication
-Visits by public officials
-Mansfield
-Romania
-Corneliu Bogdan
-Visits by US public officials
-Message to the Chinese
-Administration's position
-US relations
-Contacts
-Administration’s position
-Mansfield's visit
-Possible impact
-Press
-Bipartisanship
-Administration response
-Strategy
Soviet Union
-Edmund S. Muskie's visit
-Compared with possible PRC visit by Mansfield
-Results
-Soviet strategy
-Publicity
PRC and Mansfield
-Mansfield visit
-Ping-pong team
-Compared with Muskie’s visit to Moscow
-Impact
-Publicity
-Compared with Moon Landing
-US strategy
-Possible invitation to Mansfield
-Ping-pong team invitation
-[Forename unknown] Maynard [?]
-Sihanouk role
-Mansfield and Maureen (Hayes)Mansfield
-Chou En-lai
-Sihanouk
-Kissinger possible initiatives
-General Vernon A. Walters
-Possible involvement
-Contacts
-Mansfield visit
-President’s view
-State Department
-President's position
-Romanians
-US relations
-Contacts
-Political visits
-Mansfield visit
-Bipartisan participation
-Political visits
-Administration's position
-Timing
-Procedures
-People-to-people
-Bipartisan participation
-Mansfield visit
-Impact
-Strategy
-Envoy
-Bipartisan participation
-President's initiative
-Candidates
-Scott
Kissinger's schedule
-Forthcoming meeting with Dobrynin
-Location
US and Soviet Union negotiations
-Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT]
-Possible summit meeting
Vietnam negotiations
-Kissinger's schedule
-Paris
-North Vietnamese
-Walters’ role
-US strategy
-Timing
-Kissinger's schedule
Kissinger's schedule
-Bogdan
Youth conference
-President's upcoming conversation with Haldeman
-President’s view
-Kissinger’s view
[Transcript #1: A transcript of the following portion of this conversation was prepared under
court order from December 1978 through March 1979 for Special Access 8, Ronald V. Dellums,
et al. v. James M. Powell, et al., No. 71-2271. The National Archives and Records
Administration produced this transcript. The National Archives does not guarantee its accuracy.]
[End of transcript]
Vietnam
-Administration opponents
-Communist takeover
-Administration's position
-Public relations efforts
-Deadline for withdrawal
-Television news program, April 22, 1971
-Democrats
-Coverage
-Length
-Prisoners of war [POWs]
-World War II
-Germany
-Henry M. (“Scoop”) Jackson
-Hubert H. Humphrey's view
-Dwight D. Eisenhower administration
-Eisenhower administration
-US personnel in Vietnam
-Compared with 1971
-John F. Kennedy administration
-Personnel in Vietnam
-Republicans
-Haldeman's staff meeting
-Reaction
-Charles W. Colson's staff
-Media
-Television news program, April 22, 1971
-American Broadcasting Company [ABC]
-Audience
-Democrats
-Humphrey
-Build-up
-Audience
-Humphrey
-Responsibility
-Kissinger's meeting with Australian Ambassador
-Sir James Plimsoll
-Foreign Minister Leslie H.E. Bury
-Plimsoll's travels in US
-President's opponents
-Republicans
-Administration supporters
-Colson
-Senators
-Press coverage
-William B. Saxbe
-Scott
-News summary
-Coverage
[Transcript #2: A transcript of the following portion of this conversation was prepared under
court order from December 1978 through March 1979 for Special Access 8, Ronald V. Dellums,
et al. v. James M. Powell, et al., No. 71-2271. The National Archives and Records
Administration produced this transcript. The National Archives does not guarantee its accuracy.]
[End of transcript]
Congressional hearings
-William H. Sullivan
-Media coverage
-Edward M. Kennedy
-Media coverage
-Sullivan's schedule
-Press conference
-Questions
-Vice President Spiro T. Agnew
-Administration's position
Vietnam
-President's meeting with Congressional hawks
-Senators
-Southerners
-Congress
-Possible poll
-Results
-Democrats
-Attitude
-Doves
-Hearings
-Sullivan
-Senators
-Administration supporters
-[Thomas] Hale Boggs
-Media
-Ziegler
-Congress
-Boggs
-Television
-Eric Sevaried
-Boggs
Joseph McCarthy
-Communists
-State Department
-Boggs
Press corps
-President’s view
-White House swimming pool
PRC initiative
-Media reaction
-Press
-Washington Post, April 23, 1971
-Donald Oberdorfer, Jr.
-Credits
US and Soviet Union negotiations
-Kissinger's schedule
-Possible Soviet proposals
-US position
-Strategy
-Vietnam
PRC
-US strategy
-Soviet Union
Vietnam negotiations
-North Vietnamese position
-Deadline for US withdrawal
-Stewart J.O. Alsop
-Communist Takeover
-Kissinger’s view
-Economic and military aid to South Vietnam
Kissinger's schedule
-Woodstock conference
-Prince Bernhard
Democrats
-Possible administration counterattacks
John B. Connally's activities
-Washington Post
-Editorial conference
-Public relations efforts
Paul A. Samuelson
-Economy
-Criticism of administration
-Opposition to the President
-Barry M. Goldwater
-Positions
Economy
-Outlook
-Democrat candidates
Administration foreign policy initiatives
-Democrat candidates
Haldeman's previous staff meeting
-President’s foreign policy
-Staff reaction
Congress
-Attacks on administration
-President's Vietnam policy
Haldeman's previous staff meeting
-MacGregor and William E. Timmons
-Staff morale
-Defeatism
President’s policies
-Outlook
-Congressional Republicans
-Howard H. Baker, Jr.
-Public relations
Vietnam
-Outlook
-Congress
-Administration critics
-MacGregor
-Jacob K. Javits
-Letter from the President
-Opposition to the President
-Kissinger's letter to David K.E. Bruce
-Ellsworth F. Bunker
-Bruce's possible initiatives
-Possible US proposals
-Ceasefire
-Publicity
-Press
-Bruce
Foreign Service
-Bruce and Bunker
-Ages
-[David] Kenneth Rush
-Experience
-Bunker and Bruce
-Possible assignment
-Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
-Present role
-US Ambassador to Germany
Office of Emergency Preparedness
-General George A. Lincoln
-Replacement
-Effectiveness
-National Security Council (NSC)
-George W. Anderson
-Military background
-Job
-Staff
-Anderson
-Navy
-Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
-Lincoln
-General Leonard F. Chapman, Jr.
-Anderson
-Chapman
-Public relations ability
-Television
-Anderson and Chapman
-Chapman as spokesman
Cabinet
-Need for public relations efforts
-President and Connally
-Administration spokesmen
Office of Emergency Preparedness
-Chapman's television appearance
-Anderson
-Chapman
-Age
-Melvin R. Laird
-Joint Chiefs of Staff
-Chapman
-Political effectiveness
-Anderson and Chapman
-Army
-Job
US and Soviet negotiations
-Kissinger's forthcoming meeting with Dobrynin
-Prospects
-Dobrynin
-Possible Soviet stance
-US position
-Discussions
-Issues
-Summit meeting
-Rush
-US stance
-Kissinger's role
Kissinger left at 10:03 am.
Polls
-Release
-Media
Network suit
-John N. Mitchell
-Administration position
-Repression
-Anti-administration bias
[Transcript #3: A transcript of the following portion of this conversation was prepared under
court order from December 1978 through March 1979 for Special Access 8, Ronald V. Dellums,
et al. v. James M. Powell, et al., No. 71-2271. The National Archives and Records
Administration produced this transcript. The National Archives does not guarantee its accuracy.]
[End of transcript]
Public relations
-Administration opponents
-Administration supporters
-Activities
-Veterans
-Marine Corps
Italy
-John A. Volpe
-Possible ambassadorship
-Embassy staff
-Prime Minister Emilio Colombo
-Giuseppe Saragat
-Possible visit to US
-Foreign Minister Aldo Moro
-Saragat's possible visit
-US position
-Colombo
-Volpe
-Saragat's possible visit
-Academic degree
-Meeting with the President
-State visit
-Moro
Congressional hearings
-Administration spokesmen
-Performance
-John F. Kerry
-Vietnam veterans
-Political aspirations
-Massachusetts
-Ambitions
-[Unintelligible name]
Haldeman left at 10:10 am.Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript is incomplete. The transcription skipped stretches of speech — roughly 1 minute of this recording (about 3% of it) is represented by only a few words. Listen to the audio rather than relying on the text below; a corrected transcript is queued.
This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.
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Also recorded on April 23, 1971
- 487-002 10:12 AM · 22 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Arthur S. Flemming, John B. Martin, Elliot L. Richardson, and Leonard Garment met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:12 am to 10:34 am.
- 002-032 10:34 AM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:34 am.
- 487-003 10:34 AM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:34 am and 10:35 am.
- 002-033 10:35 AM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and John A. ("Jack") Mulcahy talked on the telephone from 10:35 am to 10:38 am.
- 487-004 10:35 AM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and John A. ("Jack") Mulcahy met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:35 am to 10:38 am.
- 487-005 10:40 AM · 59 min — President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, unknown person(s), William L. Safire, Stephen B. Bull, and Rose Mary Woods met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:40 am to 11:56 am.
- 487-006 11:47 AM · 3 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:47 am and 11:56 am.
- 487-007 11:56 AM · 22 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:56 am to 12:19 pm.
Related conversations
- Nixon phone call with Colson on 1972 Presidential Campaign and Economy July 27, 1971 · 21 min
- Nixon & Haldeman on Political strategy and Civil rights July 20, 1971 · 26 min
- Nixon & Colson on Economic policy and Wage and price controls September 15, 1971 · 14 min
- Nixon & Ehrlichman on Busing and Civil Rights Commission August 13, 1971 · 3 min
- Nixon phone call with Colson on Anti-war protests April 22, 1971 · 13 min
- Nixon phone call with Kissinger on US-China Relations and Taiwan March 6, 1972 · 6 min
Cite this conversation
Conversation 487-001, April 23, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives (NAID 417176687). Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/487-001 (accessed November 2, 2026).