Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 499 › Conversation 499-018
Nixon, Fisher & McCracken on National Economy
Friday, May 14, 1971 · 11:50 AM–12:03 PM ET · Oval Office · 14 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Max M. Fisher and Paul W. McCracken to discuss strategies for improving the administration's relationship with the business community, which Fisher described as feeling isolated and harassed by regulatory policies. The participants analyzed the economic impact of rising interest rates on the housing industry, leading Nixon to direct Fisher to coordinate with Treasury Secretary John Connally regarding these concerns. Nixon expressed frustration with congressional pressure on environmental and consumerist legislation, specifically highlighting his personal efforts to curb mandates such as automobile air bags.
- National Economy
- Business-Government Relations
- Housing Industry
- Interest Rates
- Environmental Regulation
- Consumerism
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On May 14, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Max M. Fisher, Paul W. McCracken, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:50 am to 12:03 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 499-018 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 499-18
Date: May 14, 1971
Time: 11:50 am - 12:03 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Max M. Fisher and Paul W. McCracken.
President's schedule
-Charles H. Percy
National economy
-Fisher's conversations
-President’s meeting with Maurice H. Stans
-Fisher's conversations
-Antitrust
-Environment
-Consumerism
-Internal Revenue Service [IRS]
-Businessmen
-Relationship with administration
-Views on antitrust, environment
-Meetings
-Detroit
-Toledo
-Chrysler's complaint department
-Byron John Nichols
-Public opinion
-Investments for productivity
-Investment tax credits, wages
-Relationship with administration
Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 11:50 am.
President's schedule
-Percy
-Donald H. Rumsfeld
-Landrum Rolling
-Meeting with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR] visit
-M. Jean Robb
-Retirement
Bull left at an unknown time before 12:03 pm.
National economy
-Housing industry
-Importance
-John B. Connally meeting, May 14, 1971
-Position of the dollar
-Paul A. Volcker's prediction
-Interest rates
-Housing industry
-Fisher's forthcoming conversation with Connally
-President's conversation with Connally, May 14, 1971 Conv. No. 499-18 (cont.)
-Importance
-Federal Reserve actions
-President's schedule
-Meetings with businessmen
-Fisher's and McCracken's meetings
-Business Council
-James M. Roche
-Donald McI. Kendall
-Meetings with businessmen
-Timing
-Fisher's and McCracken's schedules
-Pittsburgh, Cleveland, California, Chicago
-President's meetings
-Fisher's letter to President, May 1970
-Congressional actions
-Consumerism
-Environment
-Air bags, seat belts
-President's actions
-Environment and safety
-White House policy
-William D. Ruckelshaus
-White House policy towards business
-Congress
-Fisher's meeting, April 1971
-Henry E. Ford II
-John Carlin
-Lynn A. Townsend
-Effect
-President's meetings with Roche [May 13, 1971] and Henry Ford, II [April 27, 1971]
-President's schedule
-Oil, copper, and steel industries
-Environmentalism and consumerism
-Purpose
-White House policy
-Edmund S. Muskie, Hubert H. Humphrey, Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy
-White House policy
-President's schedule
-Meetings with businessmen
Presentation of gifts by the President
**********************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
[Previous PRMPA Privacy (D) reviewed under PRMPA regulations 06/10/2019. Segment will
remain closed.]
[Privacy]
[499-018-w002]
[Duration: 35s]
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
**********************************************************************
President's schedule
-Percy
McCracken and Fisher left at 12:03 pm.Also recorded on May 14, 1971
- 499-012 11:20 AM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:20 am and 11:30 am.
- 499-013 11:20 AM · 6 min — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:20 am and 11:30 am.
- 499-014 11:20 AM · 13 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:20 am and 11:30 am.
- 499-015 11:20 AM · 13 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:20 am and 11:30 am.
- 499-016 11:30 AM · 20 min — President Richard M. Nixon, James D. ("Don") Hughes, Jacob A. Preus, Stephen B. Bull, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:30 am to 11:50 am.
- 499-017 11:50 AM · 20 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at 11:50 am.
- 499-019 12:03 PM · 53 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:03 pm and 12:05 pm.
- 499-020 12:05 PM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Donald H. Rumsfeld met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:05 pm to 12:06 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 499-018, May 14, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/499-018 (accessed September 28, 2026).