{"conversationCode":"514-016","tapeNumber":514,"conversationNumber":16,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-514-016","startDateTime":"1971-06-08T20:34:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-06-08T20:35:00.000Z","startDate":"8-Jun-1971","startTime":"4:34 PM","endDate":"8-Jun-1971","endTime":"4:35 PM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"certain","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:34 pm to 4:35 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-016 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":1,"chronRelease":"First Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"5-Oct-1999","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 514-16\n\nDate: June 8, 1971\nTime: 4:34 pm - 4:35 pm\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President talked with Stephen B. Bull\n\n     Request for Charles W. Colson\n\nBull left at unknown time before 4:35 pm","filename":["514-016.mp3"],"tapeStart":"04:37:09","tapeEnd":"04:37:54","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"514-015","nextCode":"514-017","transcript":[{"start":0.88,"end":1.67,"text":"What happened, Colton?"}],"aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon summoned Stephen B. Bull to the Oval Office to request the immediate presence of special counsel Charles W. Colson. The brief exchange served as an administrative directive to facilitate a high-level meeting between the President and Colson. Bull departed shortly thereafter to execute the President's instructions.","topics":["Charles W. Colson","White House administration","Presidential scheduling","Stephen B. Bull"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-06T22:45:18.530Z"},"topicSlugs":["charles-w-colson","white-house-administration","presidential-scheduling","stephen-b-bull"],"audioDurationSec":8,"audioFiles":[{"file":"514-016.mp3","bytes":327889,"durationSec":8.06,"bitrate":325566,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":false,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:49.684Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/514-016.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/514-016","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/514/conversation-514-016","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}