President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger and U.S. negotiator Kenneth Rush to review high-stakes foreign policy developments, including progress on secret channels regarding the People's Republic of China and sensitive negotiations over Berlin. The discussion emphasized the need to link various diplomatic issues, such as the Berlin Agreement and Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction (MBFR) talks, to prevent the Soviets from isolating or dividing Western allies. Nixon directed the team to maintain strategic pressure and prepare for an upcoming meeting with West German Chancellor Willy Brandt, while acknowledging the importance of Rush's role in the ongoing negotiations.
On June 14, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, Henry A. Kissinger, [David] Kenneth Rush, and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House from 6:10 pm to 6:45 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 519-015 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding AidConversation No. 519-15
Date: June 14, 1971
Time: 6:10 pm - 6:45 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Rose Mary Woods
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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 01/10/2020.
27s segment cleared for release. 53s remain closed as 519-015-w001.]
[Personal Returnable]
[514-015-w001]
[Duration: 53s]
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
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[Personal Returnable]
[514-015-w001]
[Duration: 27s]
The President’s schedule
-California residence
-Herbert W. Kalmbach’s role
-Guest policy
-The President’s brother
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Woods left and Henry A. Kissinger entered at 6:11 pm
President’s schedule
-Meeting with [David] Kenneth Rush
Kissinger conversation with Ronald W. Reagan
-Briefing
Message to People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Content
-Answer
-Content
-Trip arrangements
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[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-028. Segment declassified on 05/01/2019. Archivist: MM]
[National Security]
[519-015-w002]
[Duration: 29s]
US message to People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Content
-Trip arrangements
-Pakistan International Airlines [PIA] flights
-Procedures
-Fast response
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
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Message from Anatoliy F. Dobrynin
-State Department role
-Content
-Five Power Conference on nuclear matters
-Delivery to President
-Impact
-President’s Response
-Leonid I. Brezhnev
-Further discussion
-State Department role
-Dobrynin
-William P. Rogers’ role
-Possible outcome
-Desirability of Five Power Conference
-Chinese role
-Preparation of response
-Nature of Five Power Conference
Rush meeting
-Rush role in negotiations
-Thanks for Rush role
-Technical issues
-Soviet presence
-Discussion with Kissinger
-Length of meeting
-Discussion of German situation
Willy Brandt meeting
-Rolf Pauls
-Rush
-Necessity
-Kissinger role
-Brandt and Egon Bahr
-Photographs
Rush entered at 6:12 pm
Greetings
Secret negotiations
-Reasons
Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 6:12 pm
Refreshments
Sanchez left at an unknown time before 6:45 pm
Secret negotiations
-Reasons
-Drawbacks of publicity
-Soviet reaction
-Rush role
-Kissinger role
-Berlin role in larger mosaic
-Soviet reaction
-Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction [MBFR] possibilities
-Role of tension
-Problems of negotiators
German-Soviet situation
-Berlin as key
-US strategy
-Role of other actors
View of President
-Handling of foreign affairs
-New York Times
US foreign relations
-Location of activity
-Soviet Union-US
-Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT]
-MBFR talks
-Impact
-PRC negotiations
-Vietnam
-Public attention
-Possible negotiations
-Larger context
-Europe
-US-Soviet Union relations
-Impact on Europe
-US troop levels in Germany
-President’s decision
-US-Soviet Union relations
-European fears
-Willy Brandt role [?]
-PRC statement of support
-Romania
-Yugoslavia
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[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-028. Segment declassified on 05/01/2019. Archivist: MM]
[National Security]
[519-015-w003]
[Duration: 14s]
US foreign relations
-Berlin agreement
-France
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
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US foreign policy
-Berlin agreement
-France
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
-Soviet strategy
-Larger context
President’s upcoming meeting with Willy Brandt
-Willy Brandt optimism
-Bahr
-US desire for progress
-Price
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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4
[National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number LPRN-T-MDR-
2014-028. Segment exempt per Executive Order 13526, 3.3(b)(1) on 05/06/2019. Archivist: MM]
[National Security]
[519-015-w004]
[Duration: 33s]
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4
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The President’s upcoming meeting with Willy Brandt
-MBFR
-Brandt demeanor [?]
-Election prospects in Germany
-Free Democratic Party [FDP] strengths
-Brandt
-Economic picture
-Productivity
-Level
-Unemployment
-Maurice Schumann [?]
-Berlin Agreement
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[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-028. Segment declassified on 05/01/2019. Archivist: MM]
[National Security]
[519-015-w005]
[Duration: 1m 57s]
The President’s upcoming meeting with Willy Brandt
-Berlin Agreement
-European Economic Community [EEC]
-French ambassador
-Benjamin [last name unintelligible]
-Maurice Schumann [?]
-European Economic Community [EEC] sessions
-Moscow
-[Unintelligible name]
-Secretary of Berlin
-Federal Republic of Germany
-Japanese
-Territorial structure of Berlin
-Anatoliy F. Dobrynin visit with Henry A. Kissinger
-French
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The President’s upcoming meeting with Willy Brandt
-Berlin agreement
-Negotiations
Rush’s qualities
Appreciation for President’s time
Rush and Kissinger left at 6:45 pmThis transcript was generated automatically by AI and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite this transcript as authoritative. Consult the Finding Aid above for verified information.