Nixon White House Tapes ›Tape 542 › Conversation 542-003
Nixon & Finch on 1972 Presidential Election and California Politics
Thursday, July 22, 1971 · 10:01 AM–10:51 AM ET · Oval Office ·47 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Robert H. Finch discuss long-term political strategy, specifically focusing on positioning for the 1972 re-election campaign and Finch’s future career path. The two assess the political climate in California, the influence of Ronald Reagan, and the necessity of managing internal Republican dynamics and potential primary challengers. They also evaluate prospective roles for Finch, including a possible ambassadorship to Mexico or leadership of the Office of Emergency Preparedness (OEP), to ensure his visibility and continued contribution to the administration while preparing for a 1974 political campaign.
- 1972 Presidential Election
- California Politics
- Robert H. Finch
- Ronald Reagan
- Ambassadorship
- Office of Emergency Preparedness
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On July 22, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Robert H. Finch met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:01 am to 10:51 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 542-003 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 542-3
Date: July 22, 1971
Time: 10:01 am - 10:51 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Robert H. Finch.
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[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 11/06/2017.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[542-003-w002]
[Duration: 6m 11s]
Greetings
Maureen (Finch) Shaw and John R. Shaw
-Engagement
-Met at Julie’s party at White House
-Maureen worked for Daniel P. Moynihan
-John R. Shaw worked for Wally Fair[?]
-John R Shaw
-Colorado
-Wedding
-Finches’ church
-Maureen
-Age
-President at Finch congressional campaign in Englewood 1952
-Adelaide St. John’s book on President and Robert H. Finch
-President holding Maureen as a baby
-Picture in Maureen’s room
-Maureen
-Parents attempt to delay wedding
-Robert H. Finch
-Age at marriage
California
-Memorandum
-Tom Reed
-Ronald W. Reagan
-Age
-Possible political ambitions
-Senate
-Nancy Reagan's views
-Ambassadorial post
-Finch’s opinion
-Replacement by Ed Reinecke
-Walter Annenberg
-Ambitions
-Trip
-Nancy Reagan’s comments about ambassador’s residence
-Possible political ambitions
-Alan Cranston
-Robert H. Finch’s and Ronald W. Reagan’s chances to win election
-One-term Senators
Ronald W. Reagan
-Advisors
-Robert H. Finch’s opinion
-Belief that the President is one-term president
-Alternative candidate
-Field poll
-Ronald W. Reagan
-Spiro T. Agnew
-Nelson A. Rockefeller
-Paul N. (“Pete”) McCloskey, Jr.
-National poll
-Finch’s opinion
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Vice President Spiro T. Agnew
-Trip to Africa
-Comment about Blacks
-Context of remarks
-Henry A. Kissinger
-Contacts with press
-Plans for the future
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[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 11/06/2017.
Segment cleared for release.]
[542-003-w003]
[Personal Returnable]
[Duration: 1m 10s]
Ronald W. Reagan
-Political aspirations
-Political advisors
-Thomas Reed
-Memorandums
-Broker
-Plenty of money and time
-Robert H. Volk, Leonard K. Firestone
-John N. Mitchell
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People's Republic of China [PRC] initiative
-Ronald W. Reagan’s support
-John G. Schmitz
-John Birch Society
-Henry Salvatori’s conversation with Finch
-George A. Murphy
-Taiwan, Republic of China [ROC]
-Senate testimony
-John G. Tower
-Salvatori
-Holmes P. Tuttle, Justin W. Dart
-Asa V. Call
-Health
-Rose Mary Woods
-Staff meeting
-Finch's conversation with Daniel P. Moynihan
-College students
-Support for the President
-Congress
-The general public's support for the President
-The President's attendance at baseball game, July 20, 1971
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[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 11/06/2017.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[542-003-w004]
[Duration: 6m 33s]
Robert H. Finch
-Future plans
-1974
-Announcement
-California
-Comparison with the President’s actions while out of office
-Enhancement for future political effort
-Work on the President's 1972 re-election campaign
-Resignation from the cabinet
-Law firm
-Herbert W. Kalmbach
-Timing of actions
-Possible gubernatorial race
- -Ronald W. Reagan
-Edwin Reinecke, Evelle J. Younger, Tom Flournoy
Possible ambassadorship
-Spain, Mexico
-Pluses and minuses of each
-Timing
-Politics
-Mexico
-Proximity to California
-Hispanic ethnic groups
Robert H. Finch
-Timing of plans
-Acceptance of appointment
1972 election
-Renomination of the President
-New Hampshire
-Wisconsin
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Foreign policy accomplishments
-PRC initiative
-US-PRC summit
-Possible US-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR] summit
-Efforts to end the Vietnam war
The economy
-Unemployment
-California, Michigan
-Retail sales
-Edward W. Carter’s comments
-Savings
Issues
-PRC initiative
-Charles W. Colson
-The Vietnam war and Pentagon Papers case
-Effect of issue on the Democrats
-Hubert H. Humphrey, Edmund S. Muskie
-John F. Kennedy
-Dean G. Acheson
-Importance of encouraging disunity
-Shift of focus from the economy
-Unemployment
-Compared to 1970
-Decrease
-Michigan survey
-Pentagon Papers
-Source of strength for the President
-PRC, Vietnam
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[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 11/06/2017.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[542-003-w005]
[Duration: 2m 32s]
Robert H. Finch
-Political plans
-Senate race
-Different experience
-Television appearances
-California politicians
-Opposition to Robert H. Finch
-Mexican ambassadorship
-Vacancy
-Timing of departure from office
-July-August
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Finch
-Motion picture industry
-Britain
-Peter G. Peterson
-Duties in job
-Ambassadorial rank, Cabinet rank
-Taft Schreiber
-Enhancement of image
-Office of Emergency Preparedness [OEP]
-Donald Rumsfeld
-George A. Lincoln's job as Director
-Responsibilities
-Emergencies
-Stockpiling
-Counsellor to the President job
-Perceptions of stature
-Comparison to image of the Vice President
-Image
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[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 11/06/2017.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[542-003-w006]
[Duration: 1m 43s]
Robert H. Finch’s political career
-1974 campaign
-California
-Effectiveness in campaigning for the President
-Minorities
-Youth
-Industrial states
-Outside of California
-Robert H. Finch’s travel since last election
-Forty states
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Robert H. Finch’s political career
-OEP
-Finch
-Value as base of operation
-Comparison to Republican National Committee [RNC]
-Partisan organization
Rumsfeld
-Possible plans
-Illinois option
-Visibility compared to Finch
-Speeches
Finch’s responsibilities
-Relief efforts for Peru, Pakistan
-Cabinet Committee on Opportunities for the Spanish-speaking
-Bicentennial Commission duties
-David J. Mahoney
-Possible Ambassadorship to Mexico
-Carol C. Finch
-Duration
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[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 11/06/2017.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Privacy]
[542-003-w013]
[Duration: 39s]
Robert H. Finch’s family
-Kevin Finch
-Upcoming senior year in high school
-Reluctance to move
-Maureen (Finch) Shaw
-Family moved when Robert Finch was Lt. Governor
-Kevin Finch
-Accomplishments in track and field and football
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Rumsfeld
-Possible North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO] assignment
-Robert F. Ellsworth
-Ambassadorial post
-Belgium
-Japan
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[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 11/06/2017.
[Personal Returnable]
[542-003-w009]
[Duration: 4m 35s]
California
-Robert H. Finch’s forthcoming conversation with John Mitchell
-Ronald W. Reagan
-Beginning of mail operation
-Use of young people
-Robert H. Volk
-Union bank job
-Leonard K. Firestone
-Instructions to proceed
-Organization
-Comparison with Reed, Holmes P. Tuttle
-George Murphy, Max Rafferty
-City and county chairman versus right-wing nuts
-Possible conversation with Ronald W. Reagan
-Ronald W. Reagan’s popularity rating
-Possible tax increase
-Forthcoming presidential election
-Ronald W. Reagan’s effectiveness as campaigner
-The South and states outside of California
Republican National Convention
-Ronald W. Reagan
-Provisions of the U.S. Constitution
-Robert H. Finch, the President
-Elliot Richardson
-Possible candidacy
-Capabilities
-Spiro S. Agnew
-Nomination of another person
-Supporters, constituents
-Need to counter efforts of supporters
-George Wallace
**********************************************************************
Finch
-Ambassadorship to Mexico
-Cabinet
-OEP directorship
-Salary
-Compared to Cabinet rank
-National Security Council [NSC]
-Anachronistic nature of job
-NSC
-Abolition
-Staff
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[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 11/06/2017.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[542-003-w011]
[Duration: 1m 35s]
California
-Robert H. Finch’s conversation with John Mitchell
-Formation of political organization for 1972 election
-Other states
-Ohio
-Youth
-Voter and volunteer support
-Mark Bitter
-Wealth
-Students
-Talents as organizer
**********************************************************************
Job assignments
-Rumsfeld
-OEP
-NATO post
-Abilities
-Language
-Travel as a Congressman
-Spokesperson
-Finch
-Carol Finch
-OEP
-Ambassadorship to Mexico
Finch left at 10:51 am.Also recorded on July 22, 1971
- 006-182 9:22 AM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:22 am and 11:32 am.
- 542-001 9:35 AM · 27 min — President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:35 am to 10:01 am.
- 542-004 10:51 AM · 45 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Paul W. McCracken, Manolo Sanchez, White House operator, John B. Connally, and Donald H. Rumsfeld met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:51 am to 11:36 am.
- 006-183 11:32 AM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon, John B. Connally, and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone from 11:32 am to 11:35 am.
- 006-184 11:35 AM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:35 am and 2:47 pm.
- 542-005 11:36 AM · 50 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Donald H. Rumsfeld, Manolo Sanchez, unknown person(s), and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:36 am to 12:28 pm.
- 542-006 12:28 PM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:28 pm and 12:31 pm.
- 542-007 12:31 PM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Stanley H. Bear, Mrs. Stanley H. Bear, Susan Bear, Vickie Bear, Nancy Bear, David Bear, and James D. ("Don") Hughes met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:31 pm to 12:35 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 542-003, July 22, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/542-003 (accessed September 18, 2026).