On September 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, Stephen B. Bull, John D. Ehrlichman, Manolo Sanchez, Henry A. Kissinger, Alexander P. Butterfield, Ronald L. Ziegler, and Eugene V. Risher met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:43 pm to 6:24 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 575-007 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding AidConversation No. 575-7
Date: September 17, 1971
Time: 4:43 pm - 6:24 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman.
Weather
-Effect on schedule
Oval Office
-Temperature
Weather
-Storm
Bi-partisan Congressional leadership meeting
Cancer public event
-Legislation
Economy
-Housing starts
-Statistics
-Number
The President's conversation with Charles W. Colson
Supreme Court
-Vacancies
-Resignation
-Appointments
-John M. Harlan
-Potter Stewart
-Warren E. Burger
-Harry A. Blackmun
-Number
-Harlan
-Qualities
-Appointments
-Future
-William O. Douglas, Thurgood Marshall
-Handwritten letters to Hugo L. Black, Harlan
-Harlan
-Black
-Term as Justice
-Duration
Scheduling
-Jack F. Kemp's comment about possible meetings
-Black athletes
-"Cookie" Gilchrist
-Fullback
-Ernie Ladd
-Support for the President
-Follow-up
-Robert H. Finch
-Jeb S. Magruder
White House strategy
-Use of best means
-War, politics
-Comparison of handling
Edward R.F. Cox
-Harvard Republican Club
-Membership
-Donald H. Rumsfeld
-Speaker
-Lee W. Huebner
-Handling
Bi-partisan Congressional leadership meeting
-Allen J. Ellender
-Wage and price freeze
-Wilbur D. Mills
-National impact
Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 4:43 pm.
President’s schedule
-John D. Ehrlichman
-Office of Economic Opportunity [OEO] extension bill
-Discussion with the President
Bull left at an unknown time before 5:01 pm.
Vice President Spiro T. Agnew's schedule
-Trip
-National Security Council [NSC]
-Tehran, Iran
-John [Surname unknown]
-Trip route
-Stops
-Greece
-Time duration
-William P. Rogers
-Brussels
-Nigeria
-Liberia
-Ceylon
-Greece
-Politics
-Turkey
-Greece
-Henry A. Kissinger's advice
-Domestic criticism
-Henry Tasca
-Discussion with Kissinger
-Government
-George Papadopoulos
-Meeting with Tasca on visit
-Stance on conditions
-Action
-Probability of action
-Turkey
-Rogers’s view on visit
-Trip
-Timing
-Countries
-Type
-Pakistan
-Iran
-Greece
-Turkey
-Alternatives
-Brussels
-Nigeria
-Liberia
-Kissinger
-Delegation
-William F. (“Billy”) Graham
-Leadership
President William R. Tolbert, Jr. of Liberia
-Letter
Letter to Leonard H. Goldenson
-Draft by Raymond K. Price, Jr.
-The President's signature
-Rose Mary Woods
Thelma C. (“Pat”) Nixon's television broadcast
-Paul W. Keyes
-Kay Gardella
-New York Daily News
-Review
Ehrlichman entered at 5:01 pm.
Greetings
OEO extension bill
-Type
-Veto
-Senate, House
-Administration's action
-New economic policy
-Businesses
-Administration's strategy
-Press reports
-Story
-Administration action
-Type of bill
-Gerald R. Ford
-Albert H. Quie
-Effort
-Bill
Supreme Court appointments
-Black
-Letter of resignation
-Date
-Time
-Type
-The President’s conversation with Burger
-John M. Harlan
-Conservatives
-Richard H. Poff
-American Bar Association [ABA]
-Clearance issue
-Legalities
-ABA
-Supreme Court list of appointees
-Acceptance
-Impact
-Judgments
-Appointees
-Practicing lawyer
-Political area
-Poff
-Judiciary Committee
-John N. Mitchell
-ABA
-Poff
-ABA
-Mitchell
-Exceptions
-Practicing law
-Term on Judiciary Committee in Congress
-Length of term
-Poff
-Supreme Court appointment
-Choice
-Bar
-Practicing law
-Father
-Background
-William French Smith
-Ronald W. Reagan
-California
-Corporation lawyer
-The President's goals
-Age requirements
-Caspar W. (“Cap”) Weinberger
-Spiro T. Agnew
-Articulation
-Principles
-Appointment
-Vice President's position
-Time schedule
-Months
-Vacation
-Palm Springs, Florida
-Newport, Rhode Island
-Appointment
-Agnew's image
-Time
-Senate confirmation
-Confirmation of Vice President
-Weinberger
-Conservative
-California
-Jewish ethnicity
Perceptions
-Religious background
-Intelligence
-Discipline
-Strictness
-Conservative views
-Economics
-Criminal, social issues
-Welfare
-Civil rights
-Welfare
-Budget
-Civil rights
-Racism
-Busing
-Weinberger's position
-Smith
-Senate
-Robert C. Byrd
-Ku Klux Klan
-Alan Cranston
-California
Anti-trust television network suit
-Memorandum from Ehrlichman to the President
-Colson
-Advice
-Meeting between the administration and network representatives
-Administration's position
-Meeting between the administration and radio broadcasting representatives
-Advance notice
Economy
Business Index from California
-1971
-July
-November 1970
-Compared to 1969-1970
-Counties
-Number
-Unemployment figures
-Security First National Bank
-Indicator of business and industry conditions
-Source of compilation
-Finance
-Trade
-Industry
-Employment
-Building
-Real estate activities
-Transactions
-Number
-California
-Reagan's analysis
-Unemployment figures
-Sampling survey
J. Edgar Hoover
-Possible appointment to Supreme Court
-Status of Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI] directorship
-Handling
-Mitchell
-Projected announcement
-Projected Hoover reaction
-Personal files
-Lyndon B. Johnson
-Senator
Johnson
-Pentagon Papers
-Walt W. Rostow
-Newspaper statement
-William A. Gill, Jr.
-American Broadcasting Company [ABC] News
-Texas
-Claudia A. (“Lady Bird”) Johnson
-Airport at Austin
-Flight to Washington, DC
-John A. Scali
-Gill's conversation with Mrs. Johnson during plane flight
-Lyndon Johnson's position on the President's foreign policy
-Goals
-Improvisation
-The President's policies
-People’s Republic of China [PRC] initiative
-Rostow's anniversary party
-Time
-Lyndon Johnson's statement
-Nixon's foreign policy stance
-Lyndon Johnson's domestic policy stance
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Election
-Scali's White House position
-Johnson's interest
-Advice to the President
-Scali
-Position on newspaper report
-Language
-Muskie
-Election
-Nomination
-Mrs. Johnson
Supreme Court
-Appointments
-Ehrlichman's work
-John M. Harlan
-Confirmation
Ehrlichman left at 5:18 pm.
Lyndon Johnson
-Graham
-Democrat
-Vietnam
-Event in Washington
-Value
Scali
-Kissinger's advice
-Vice President's traveling party
-Press relations
-Bryce N. Harlow
United Nations [UN]
-Swearing in ceremony for US delegation
-The President's attendance
-Delegation
-Arthur A. Fletcher
Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 5:18 pm.
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Sanchez left at an unknown time before 5:37 pm.
UN
-Delegation
-Charles C. Diggs, Jr.
-Edward J. Derwinski
-Daniel P. Moynihan
-Alan G. Shepard, Jr, Fletcher
-Gladys O'Donnell
-The President's attendance
-Kissinger
The President's schedule
-Forthcoming trips to the Midwest, Northwest
-Attendees
-Robert P. Griffin, Ford
-Members of the Executive Board of the Detroit Economic Club
-Phillip A. Hart
-Detroit
-Meeting with Republicans
-Montana trip
-Delegation's travel arrangements
-Michael J. Mansfield
-State meeting with State Republicans
-Location
-Kalispell airport
-Oregon
-Delegation
-Welcoming activities
-Location
-Meeting with State Republicans
-Duration of stay
-Reception
-Washington
-Congressional delegation
-Meeting with the President
-Location
-Time
-Meeting with State Republicans
-Alaska
-Reception
-Walter J. Hickel
-Location
-The press
-Meetings with the President
Book by Hickel
-Inscription
-Hickel
The President's schedule
-Mountain State Forest Festival
-Elkins, West Virginia
-Time
-Celebration of Fall foliage colors
-Attendance numbers
-Invitation to the President
-Harley O. Staggers
-Democratic Congressional delegation
-Festival Queen
-Helicopter trip
-Lt. Col. Ralph D. Albertazzie
-Time
-Impact of trip for the President
-John W. Rollins
-Visit
-Homes
-Republican National Committee [RNC] Dinner chairman
-Helicopter trip
-Cancer event
-Elmer H. Bobst
-The President's position
-Elliot L. Richardson
-Politics
-Mountain State Forest Festival
-Albertazzie
-Background
-The President's trip arrangements
-Helicopter
-Camp David
-Farewell interview by wire service reporter
-Douglas B. Cornell
-Retirement from the Associated Press [AP]
-Chalmers Roberts
-The Washington Post
-Cornell
-Meeting with the President
-Ronald L. Ziegler
-Question and answer session [Q&A]
-Interview option
-Possible event for retirement farewell
-House of Representatives
-AP staff
-White House press corps
-Cocktail party farewell event
-Executive Office Building [EOB]
-The President's acquaintanceship from Congressional period
-Cornell
-Mundt-Nixon Bill
-Names on bill
-Cornell's efforts
-Haldeman's background in college
-Interest in Nixon
-University of California at Los Angeles
-Picketing Communists
-Demonstrators against bill
-American Youth for Democracy
Press relations
-Q&A
-National Conference of Editorial Writers
-Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
-Television
-National Conference of Editorial Writers
-Countrywide
-Oklahoma City
-Nixon as Vice President
-Briefing
-Editorial writers compared to publishers
-Editorial page writers
-Editorial writers for small newspapers
-Briefing
-Appearance by the President
-Q&A
-Format
-Effectiveness
-Preparation
-Frequency
-Comparison to press conference
-Ziegler's viewpoint
-Mood of the press
-Opposition
-Reflection on the President
-Type of stories
-Relationship with the President
-Press conference
-Kansas City appearance
-Impact
-PRC
Lyndon Johnson
-Personality
-Domestic policy, foreign policy
-Effect
-Politics
-Inflation
-Increase
-Programs
Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 5:18 pm.
Lyndon Johnson's policies
-Poverty programs
-Language
-Speaking English
-Effectiveness
Number
Kissinger entered at 5:37 pm.
Sanchez left at 5:37 pm.
Sanchez
-Kissinger’s view
President’s schedule
-Rollins dinner
-Handling of visit
-Event's effect
-Delaware
-Mountain State Forest Festival
-Elkins, West Virginia
-Event
-Handling
-Byrd
-Staggers
-Haldeman's forthcoming call to Byrd
Vietnam
-Demilitarized Zone [DMZ]
-Bombing
-Time
-Location
-Possible domestic response
-Bombing
-Time difference between Vietnam and the US
-Announcement
-Violations
-DMZ
-Road
-US troop withdrawal
-Status
-Press
-Type of stories
-Bombing
-Diplomacy
-Importance
-The President's meeting with Corneliu Bogdan
-Statements on Vietnam
-Cambodia, Laos, PRC
-Negotiations between the US and North Vietnam
-Nguyen Van Thieu
-Xuan Thuy
-Prisoners of war [POWs]
Military service draft extension legislation
-Passage
-Comparison of vote to Mansfield Bill
-Vote
-Number
-Vietnam situation
-Gordon L. Allott
-Time
-Vote
-Number
-Wins
-Losses
-Press conference
-The President's statement
-Influence on voting
-Voting for or against
-Robert A. Taft, Jr.
-Kissinger's conversation with Taft
-Votes
-Influence from the President's press conference statement
-Support for the President
-Telephone calls to Senators
-Strategy
-Impact of statements
-Senators
Vietnam
-Ellsworth F. Bunker
-Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-Kissinger's statement
-Press conference
-Directive of information
-Foreign policy
-Associated Press [AP]/United Press International [UPI] meeting
-William R. Hearst
-Editorial on Vietnam
-Nguyen Van Thieu
-Nguyen Cao Ky's supporter
-Forthcoming conversation with Kissinger
-West Coast
-Question on printing the editorial
-Kissinger's trip to New York
-Meeting with Howard Stein's group
-Strategy for handling
-Kissinger's forthcoming telephone conversation with Hearst
-Understanding of Vietnam issue
-Hearst's position
-The President's statement
-Time
-Effect on Henry M. ("Scoop") Jackson
-Jackson
-Letter to the President
-Vietnam
-Thieu
-Election
-Foreign aid
-Withholding
-Election in South Vietnam
-Relations with the press
-Administration position
-The administration
-Offensive
-George S. McGovern's position
-AP & UPI
-Kissinger's conversation
-Definition of ceasefire
-McGovern
-Terminology
-McGovern's trip to South Vietnam
-Shopping
-Saigon
-The President's trips
-Shopping
-Photographs
-1967 trip
-Perceptions by US public
-South Vietnamese
-Prices
-McGovern's trip
-Treatment by South Vietnamese police
-Thieu
-Senatorial demeanor
-Mansfield
-Charles H. Percy
-Photographs
-Pitchfork
-Freedom City
Nelson A. Rockefeller
-Telephone call to Kissinger
-Support from the President
-Television appearances
-Staff
-Liberals
-Ehrlichman
-Comparative position on Rockefeller's staff
-The radical right
-Attica prison incident
Max Lerner
-Analysis of the President
-PRC policies
-Economic policies
-Comparison to Charles A.J.M. DeGaulle
-Strategy
-John F. Kennedy
-Revolutionary policies
-US
-Liberal
-California
-University of California
-Lerner, James ("Scotty") Reston
-Honesty
Press relations
-New York Times
-Washington Post
-Story on Ngo Dinh Diem
-Kissinger's staff
Vietnam
-Diem
-Death
-Beginning of US involvement
-Thieu
-End of US involvement
-Kissinger's former staff member
-Rockefeller
-National Broadcasting Corporation [NBC] producer
-Television documentary specials
-Vietnam
-Kennedy
-Diem
-Henry Cabot Lodge
-Lodge
-Handling of duties
-Ambassador
-Vietnam policy
-Health
-Physical health
-John Davis Lodge
-Argentina
-Francesca Lodge
W. Averell Harriman
-Marriage
-Age
Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 5:37 pm.
Spanish language
-Interpretation
-Spanish phrase
-Phrase
-Latin culture
The President's trips
-Venezuela
-Lima, Peru
-Charles G. ("Bebe") Rebozo
-Compliments
-Spanish-speaking press
-Spanish language term
-Macho
-Interpretation
Sanchez left at an unknown time before 6:12 pm.
Lerner
-Press stories
-Impact on the administration
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Pentagon Papers
-Paul C. Warnke
-Ehrlichman
-Information
-Paul H. Nitze
-Sensitive information
-Daniel Ellsberg
-Leslie H. Gelb
-Warnke
-Nitze
-Involvement
-Ziegler
-Gelb
-FBI
-Kissinger
-Harvard
-Student
-Brookings Institute
-Morton H. Halperin
-Relationship with Ellsberg
-Gelb
-Tom C. Huston and Richard V. Allen
-Brookings Institute
-Gelb, Halperin
Vietnam war
Lyndon Johnson
-Vietnam War
-Johnson's views
-US involvement
-causes
-Diem
-Laos
-Ending
-Bombing
-Time duration
-Cambodian action
-Background history
-Laos
-Date
-Status of Vietnam War
-Boundaries
-Bombing
-Cambodia
-Laos
-Melvin R. Laird
-Time of action
-William P. Rogers
-Kissinger
-New York
-Handling
-Forthcoming conversation with Kissinger
-DMZ
-US forces
-Strikes
-Casualties
-Department of defense
-Comments for the press
-Diplomacy
-The President's meeting with Corneliu
-Kissinger’s activities
-Firing from north of the DMZ
-Possible public reaction
-Administration's response
-Fact sheet
-Violation of the DMZ
-DMZ
-Build-up of enemy forces
-US forces
-Casualties
-Increase
-Withdrawal
-Diplomacy
-Soviet Union
-Memoranda from Kissinger to the President
-POWs
-National Security Council [NSC]
NSC
-Meeting
-Handling
-Briefing
-Richard M. Helms
-Adm. Thomas H. Moorer
-Military situation
-Thieu
-Government structure
-Withdrawal of troops
-Speculation
-Coordination with participants
-Agnew
-John B. Connally
-Mitchell
-Rogers
-Laird
Vietnam war
-Rogers
-Vietnam negotiations
-Options
-Negotiations
-Thieu
-South Vietnamese government
-Hanoi
-South Vietnamese
-Situation
-Kemp
-1968 trip to South Vietnam
-McGovern
-Shopping in Saigon
-Earlier situation in South Vietnam
-Kemp's analysis
-[Sir Robert] Thompson
-Bangkok
-Vietnam
-Date
-Haig
-Trip to Vietnam
-Offensive
-North Vietnam
-Status
-Laos
-Supplies
-I Corps
-Timing of military action
-Attacks
-Highlands region
-Elections
-Attack
-Strategies
-Thieu
-US position
-North Vietnam
-Strategies
-Negotiations
-Attack
-US
-Strategy
-Buildup
-North Vietnam
-Gen. Creighton W. Abrams
-Meeting with Kissinger
-June 1971
-Attack
-Time duration
-Supplies
-Impact
-Bombing in the north
Alexander P. Butterfield entered at 6:05 pm.
Meeting
Piano concert
-“Mass”
-Kissinger's attendance with Princess Irene
-Leonard Garment
-Postmaster General
-Type of concert
-Leonard Garment
-Frederic Chopin
-Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
-Chamber music
Kissinger left at 6:12 pm.
Message
-Hand delivery
-Messenger
Butterfield left at an unknown time before 6:19 pm.
Court
-Appointees
-Edward Girando [sp?]
-Age
-Type of individual
-District Court
Supreme Court
-Appointee
The President's workload and schedule
-Management of work
-Authority
-Leadership
-Cabinet Room
-Offices
-Meetings
-Relationship to leadership
-Ineffectiveness
-Leadership
-Dwight D. Eisenhower
-Press questions
-Weekly press conferences compared to Cabinet meetings
-NSC meetings
Press conferences
-Last press conference
-Impact
-John F. Kennedy
-Leadership
-Press conferences
Speeches
-Format
-Effectiveness
-External factors
-Congress
-Congress speeches compared to other speeches
Ziegler entered at an unknown time after 6:12 pm.
Supreme Court
-Appointees
-Retirements
-Black
-Note from the President
-Harlan
-Supreme Court announcement
-Press reaction
-Ziegler's press briefing
-Leadership meeting
-Supreme Court announcement
-Black
-Resignation
-Conversation between the President and Burger
-Press question
-Supreme Court announcement
-Indications
-Conversation with Charles S. Rhyne
-Response
-Rhyne
-Relationship with Supreme Court announcement
Eugene V. Risher
-UPI
-Washington, DC
-Trip
-Neiman Fellowship
-Meeting with the President
Ziegler left at an unknown time before 6:19 pm.
Risher
-Type of job
Wire services
-Handling
-Impact
Ziegler and Risher entered at 6:19 pm.
Greetings
Photograph
Risher's background
The Citadel
-Type of school
-Trip by the President
-Mark W. Clark
-Investment trust board
Best wishes
Presidential gifts
-Risher
-Mrs. Risher
-Golf
-Paperweight
-Official Presidential seal
Neiman Program
-Harvard University fellowship
Campaign
-1972
-Risher's location
Risher's background
-Journalistic coverage of President Nixon
-Vietnam
-1968 campaign
-Announcement
-Mrs. Risher
-Meeting with the President
-Time
Helen A. Thomas
Norman Kempster
-Substitution for Risher
-Trips
Risher
-Harvard University fellowship
-Opportunity
-Timing
-Father
-Harvard fellowship
-Response
Risher and Ziegler left at 6:23 pm.
Conversation prior to Risher's entrance
The press
-Wire services
The President and Haldeman left at 6:24 pm.This transcript was generated automatically by AI and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite this transcript as authoritative. Consult the Finding Aid above for verified information.