Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 576 › Conversation 576-005
Nixon, Haldeman & Bull on 1972 Presidential Election and George Wallace
Saturday, September 18, 1971 · 10:05 AM–10:40 AM ET · Oval Office · 37 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss a wide range of political strategies, including the 1972 election, potential Supreme Court nominees, and campaign publicity. They addressed the necessity of countering negative press coverage regarding the President's security arrangements at public events and considered methods for managing the candidacies of political rivals like George Wallace and Edmund Muskie. Additionally, the two discussed using the IRS and FBI to investigate and harass political adversaries and media critics, while also vetting potential judicial appointments based on their ideological stances on issues like busing.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On September 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, White House operator, unknown person(s), and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:05 am to 10:40 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 576-005 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 576-005
Date: September 18, 1971
Time: 10:05 am - 10:40 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with H. R. Haldeman.
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
Clifford M. Hardin
-Cost of living [COLC] meeting
-Conversation with Haldeman
-Reaction to Walter J. Hickel's book
-Possible book by Hardin
-Support for the President
-Cabinet compared to private role
-Financial assistance in publication
-Patrick J. Buchanan's writing assistance
The White House operator talked with the President at 10:01 am.
[Conversation No. 576-005A]
[See Conversation No. 009-074]
[End of telephone conversation]
Hardin
-Book compared with article option
-Hickel
The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 10:01 am and
10:05 am.
[Conversation No. 576-005B]
[See Conversation No. 009-075]
[End of telephone conversation]
An unknown person entered and left at an unknown time between 10:01 am and 10:05 am.
Book
-Options
-Hickel
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
Hardin
-Departure from post of Secretary of Agriculture
The President's public appearances
-Article about security arrangements in Cleveland
-News summary
-Secret Service
-Air Force base
-Security precautions
-Reporter's facts
-Crowd control
-Local stories
-New Republic story
-The President's public appearances
-The President and the press
-Letter to the editor
-Letter to the editor
-Cleveland newspaper
-Comparison to Lyndon B. Johnson
-Source of response
-Ronald L. Ziegler
-John D. Ehrlichman
-Member of Congress
-Presidential security in crowds
-Control
-Assassinations
-[John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy]
-New Republic article
-Demonstration
-Disruptions
-Airport
-Attraction of crowds to the President
-Reaction of opponents
-Republican investigation of air base incident
-Responsibility
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-White House advance men, airport security personnel
The White House operator talked with the President at 10:05 am.
[Conversation No. 576-005C]
[See Conversation No. 009-076]
[End of telephone conversation]
The President's press conference
-Edmund S. Muskie's Vice Presidency statement
-Joseph McCaffrey
-Cue allegation
-Questions
-Wire services
-Column
-Muskie
-Follow-up statement on Vice Presidential candidate
-Reactions to Muskie
-Press support for Edward M. Kennedy, George S. McGovern
-Appeal
-The South
-Possible Edward Kennedy-Wilbur D. Mills candidacy
The White House operator talked with the President at an unknown time between 10:05 am and
10:39 am.
[Conversation No. 576-005D]
[See Conversation No. 009-077]
[End of telephone conversation]
1972 Presidential race
-Speculation
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Muskie
Pentagon Papers
-Effects of exposure
-Democrats
-Response
-Charles W. Colson
-Ehrlichman
-Henry A. Kissinger's concerns
1972 Presidential election
-Vice Presidential candidates
-Edward W. Brooke
-Edmund Muskie’s opinion
**********************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 10/23/2017.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[576-005-w001]
[Duration: 8m 28s]
-Social implications
-Blacks
-Demand for a black Vice President
-Not having a black presidential candidate
-[?] Murray's forthcoming conversation with John Conyers
-Pick up 2 or 3 million votes
-Possible black candidates
-Julian Bond
-Carl Stokes
-Shirley Chisholm
-Socialist and communist candidates
-Mobilizing black votes
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Midwest voting
-Detroit News poll
-Michigan as soft spot in Midwest
-Michigan as representative of entire country
-Ohio, Illinois
-Colson
-Michigan
-William Milliken
-Hard state to campaign in
-Detroit
-Polls
-Michigan
-Unemployment
-New York
-John N. Mitchell
-Conservatives
-Key to New York
-Nelson Rockefeller's people
-Organization
-Jack F. Kemp
-Democrats and third parties
-Polls
-Winton Malcom (“Red”) Blount
-Alabama
-The President's rating
-Three-way race
-Edmund Muskie, the President, and George Wallace
-Democrats
-Hubert H. Humphrey, Edmund Muskie
-Edward M. Kennedy
-Effects of George Wallace's being out
-The President's win over a Democratic candidate
-Liberals
-John Connally
-John N. Mitchell's comment
-George Wallace
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Winton Malcom (“Red”) Blount’s view
-Jimmy Allison
-Alabama as George Wallace's strongest state
-The President's results in Alabama in three- or two-way races
-The President's results in other southern states
-Three-way vs. two-way race
-Getting George Wallace out of the race
-The North
-The South
1968 Election
-The North
-George Wallace's appeal
-Blue collar voters
-George Meany
-Labor unions' views
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-Southern politics
1972 Election
-George Wallace's possible candidacy
-The North
-Blue collar voters
-Winton "Red” Blount's opinion
-Cornelia Wallace
-Campaigning
-Legislature
-Staff people leaving
-Fundraising event in Nashville raising very little money
-Wallace’s disappointment
-Getting George Wallace out of the election
**********************************************************************
Fundraising and campaign practices
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Herbert W. Kalmbach
-As money raiser
-Distribution of funds
-George C. Wallace
-Eugene J. McCarthy
-Effects of third party candidates
-Congressional races
-Norris Poulson
-Number of opponents
-McCarthy
-Black candidates
-Results and effects
The press
-Peter A. Lisagor
-Editorial
-Congress
-Editorials
-Chicago Sun-Times, Miami Herald, Philadelphia Inquirer
-Liberals
-Lisagor
-Article on Oval Office press conference
-News summary
Internal Revenue Service [IRS]
-Daniel Shorr
-Mary McGrory
-J. Edgar Hoover and the Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
- Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI] investigation of Shorr
-Investigation at Columbia Broadcasting System [CBS]
-Shorr's colleagues
-Buchanan's view
-Apparent hiring of Shorr
-Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
Supreme Court appointment
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-John N. Mitchell
-Call to Haldeman
-John M. Harlan
-William French Smith as choice
-Law firm
-Senior partner role
-Comparison to Harlan
-Board of Regents role
-Ronald W. Reagan
-California
-Jean Webb Smith
-George Vaughn
-Activism in civic affairs
-Official position with Junior League
-Support for the President
-Caspar W. (“Cap”) Weinberger
-Busing
-Mitchell
Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 10:05 am.
President’s schedule
-Mitchell
Bull left at an unknown time before 10:40 am.
Supreme Court appointments
-Views of potential nominees on issues
-Busing
-Forced integration of housing
-Mitchell
-Richard H. Poff
-American Bar Association [ABA]
-Confirmation
-Replacement of Hugo L. Black
-Southerner
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-1972 election
-Four judges named by the President
-Potter Stewart
-Harlan
-William O. Douglas
-Thurgood Marshall
-Black
The President's schedule
-Ehrlichman's location
-Ehrlichman and Weinberger
-Office of Economic Opportunity [OEO] extension
-Herbert Stein, and Maurice H. Stans
-Bills on small business
-Ehrlichman, Weinberger, George P. Shultz
-Personnel cuts
Supreme Court appointment
-Frederic V. Malek
-Recommendation on Southern lawyer
-Conservative, busing view
-Issues
-Housing
-Busing
-North
Unknown issue
-Press coverage
-Strike
-Press conference
The President and Haldeman left at 10:40 am.Also recorded on September 18, 1971
- 009-072 9:59 AM · 17 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon talked on the telephone from 9:59 am to 10:00 am.
- 009-073 10:00 AM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:00 am.
- 576-004 10:00 AM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 10:00 am.
- 009-074 10:01 AM · 12 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:01 am.
- 009-075 10:01 AM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:01 am and 10:05 am.
- 009-076 10:05 AM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:05 am.
- 009-077 10:05 AM · 18 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:05 am.
- 009-078 10:05 AM · 6 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:05 am and 10:39 am.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 576-005, September 18, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/576-005 (accessed October 12, 2026).