{"conversationCode":"595-003","tapeNumber":595,"conversationNumber":3,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-595-003","startDateTime":"1971-10-18T17:29:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-10-18T18:22:00.000Z","startDate":"18-Oct-1971","startTime":"1:29 PM","endDate":"18-Oct-1971","endTime":"2:22 PM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"estimated","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On October 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 1:29 pm and 2:22 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 595-003 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":2,"chronRelease":"Second Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"26-Oct-2000","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 595-3\n\nDate: October 18, 1971\nTime: Unknown between 1:29 pm and 2:22 pm\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President met with Stephen B. Bull.\n\n     The President's schedule\n          -Refreshments\n          -Secretary [George P. Shultz ?]\n          -Washington Redskins\n               -Jack Pardee\n               -Maxie Baughan\n               -George Burman\n\nBull left at an unknown time before 2:22 pm.","filename":["595a.mp3"],"tapeStart":"00:17:43","tapeEnd":"00:18:27","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"595-002","nextCode":"595-004","tapeTranscriptFile":"595a.mp3","transcript":[{"start":1070.97,"end":1080.11,"text":"Prif Weinidog, ar hyn o bryd rydych chi'n cael eich hafodd, rwy'n gofyn i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi."},{"start":1080.13,"end":1081.67,"text":"Rwy'n gofyn i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi."},{"start":1081.69,"end":1084.66,"text":"Rwy'n gofyn i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi."},{"start":1084.68,"end":1085.84,"text":"Rwy'n gofyn i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi."},{"start":1085.86,"end":1086.96,"text":"Rwy'n gofyn i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi."},{"start":1087.04,"end":1090.36,"text":"Rwy'n gofyn i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi."},{"start":1090.4,"end":1091.64,"text":"Rwy'n gofyn i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi."},{"start":1091.66,"end":1098.32,"text":"Rwy'n gofyn i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi ddweud wrthyf i chi"},{"start":1099.46,"end":1101.94,"text":"George Ehrman yw'r arbenigwr, un o'r arbenigwyr arbenigol."},{"start":1101.96,"end":1106.4,"text":"Rwy'n credu ei fod yn y canolbwyntiau sy'n gwneud y pethau."},{"start":1106.62,"end":1107,"text":"Ydych chi'n hoffi fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i fynd i"}],"transcriptBoundary":{"start":980.875,"end":1107,"startMethod":"silence","endMethod":"tape_time"},"transcriptConfidence":"low","transcriptSource":"bigtape","aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon met with aide Stephen B. Bull to coordinate logistical details regarding his official schedule and upcoming appointments. Their discussion focused on arranging refreshments and meetings with key officials, including Secretary George P. Shultz. The conversation also touched upon the President's engagement with members of the Washington Redskins football team, specifically Jack Pardee, Maxie Baughan, and George Burman.","topics":["Presidential scheduling","Stephen B. Bull","George P. Shultz","Washington Redskins","White House logistics"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-07T00:23:51.102Z"},"topicSlugs":["presidential-scheduling","stephen-b-bull","george-p-shultz","washington-redskins","white-house-logistics"],"audioDurationSec":44,"audioFiles":[{"file":"595a.mp3","bytes":115833207,"durationSec":4826.32,"bitrate":192002,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":true,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:51.635Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/595a.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/595-003","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/595/conversation-595-003","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}