Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 615 › Conversation 615-025
Nixon & Kissinger on India-Pakistan relations and Monetary policy
Friday, November 5, 1971 · 12:25 PM–12:49 PM ET · Oval Office · 24 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger and subsequently Arthur F. Burns to discuss high-stakes foreign policy and domestic economic stabilization. The conversation touched upon the delicate diplomatic handling of Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, specifically focusing on managing the threat of conflict between India and Pakistan and coordinating messages to the USSR and Vietnam. Regarding the economy, Nixon and Burns reviewed the money supply, interest rates, and potential contingency plans for the Pay Board should labor leaders like George Meany resist wage stabilization policies.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:25 pm to 12:49 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-025 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 615-025
Date: November 5, 1971
Time: 12:25 pm - 12:49 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger and an unknown man.
[The recording begins at an unknown time while the meeting was is progress]
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
The President's schedule
-Departure time
-Helicopter
-Meeting with Arthur F. Burns
Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 12:25 pm.
The President's schedule
Sanchez left at an unknown time before 12:30 pm.
Kissinger's schedule
Bull left at an unknown time before 12:30 pm.
The President's previous conversation with Indira Gandhi
-The President's preceding conversation with William P. Rogers
-US aid
-Possible war
-The President’s forthcoming trip to the People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
-Middle East
-Vietnam
-Possible US military action
-Possible message to Vietnamese, USSR
-The President's 1969 visit to India
-Cambodia
-Tone
Gandhi's visit to Cabinet
Gandhi’s visit
-Significance
Arthur F. Burns entered at 12:30 pm.
Kissinger's conversation with Burns
United States foreign policy
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-State Department
-Kissinger's role
-Willy Brandt
-Peter G. Peterson
Kissinger's schedule
-Washington Star event
-Soviet reception
Kissinger left at 12:31 pm.
White House dinner for Gandhi, November 4, 1971
-Julie Nixon Eisenhower
Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 12:31 pm.
Refreshments
Sanchez left at an unknown time before 12:49 pm.
**************************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-032. Segment declassified on 05/17/2015. Archivist: DR]
[National Security]
[615-025-w003]
[Duration: 51s]
White House dinner for Indira Gandhi, November 4
-People’s Republic of China
-The President’s negative opinion of Indira Gandhi
-The President’s negative opinion of Indians
-Indians will be helpful to unknown man
-Unknown man’s negative opinion
**************************************************************************
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
Middle East
-India's position
-United Arab Republic [UAR]
-Gamal Abdel Nasser
India
-US aid
-US popular opinion
-USSR
National economy
-Money supply
-Reactions
-Economic indicators
-Unemployment
-Prices
-Money supply
-Expansion
-Timing
-The President's letter to Burns
-Rose Mary Woods
-Copies
-John B. Connally, Peterson and George P. Shultz
-Interest rates
-Calls to Woods
-Bernard J. (“Bunny”) Lasker
-Gustave L. Levy
-Burns's previous meetings with members of the Federal Advisory Council and
former Federal Reserve Board [FRB] members
Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 12:31 pm.
Arrangements for photograph
Bull left and the White House photographer entered at an unknown time before 12:49 pm.
The White House photographer left at an unknown time before 12:49 pm.
National economy
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Money supply
-Burns's meetings, November 4, 1971
-Attendees
-Bankers, industrials
-FRB policy
-Milton Friedman
Bull entered at an unknown time after 12:31 pm.
Instructions regarding briefcase
Bull left at an unknown time before 12:49 pm.
National economy
-Money supply
-Expansion
-Dividend guideline
-Connally
-Charles W. Colson's call to Burns
-Quadriad meeting
-Pay Board
-Wage settlements
-Retroactivity
-Congress
-George Meany's possible action
-The President's response
-Re-imposition of freeze
-Cost of Living Council [COLC]
-Discretion
-Teachers
-Appeal for moderation
-Re-imposition of freeze
-Delay
-Money supply
-Dwight D. Eisenhower's economic advisors
-1960
-The President's relations with Burns, Paul W. McCracken and unknown person
The President’s schedule
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
-Recent meeting with Indians
Bull entered at an unknown time after 12:31 pm.
The President’s schedule
Bull left at an unknown time before 12:49 pm.
National economy
-The President's forthcoming conversation with Wright Patman
-Stabilization program
-Talking paper
-Bull
Patman's schedule
-Pauline (Tucker) Patman
-Forthcoming dinner for Emilio Garrastazu Medici
-The President’s forthcoming call to Patman
Federal budget
-1954
-Wage contracts
-1956
-Gen. Andrew J. Goodpaster
-1970
-Caspar W. (“Cap”) Weinberger
-Tax incentives
-Politics
-March 1972
-Weinberger
The President's schedule
-Florida
The President's conversation with Indira Gandhi
-Tone
-Unknown woman and man
Money supply
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, NARA Online Public Access Catalog Identifier: 597542
Burns left at 12:49 pm.Also recorded on November 5, 1971
- 615-018 11:13 AM · 9 sec — United States Secret Service agents met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:13 am and 11:20 am.
- 615-019 11:13 AM · 7 sec — United States Secret Service agents met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:13 am and 11:20 am.
- 615-023 11:21 AM · 1 hr 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Indira Ghandi met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:21 am to 12:20 pm.
- 615-024 12:20 PM · 55 sec — United States Secret Service agents met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:20 pm and 12:25 pm.
- 013-153 12:25 PM · 5 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:25 pm and 12:52 pm.
- 013-154 12:52 PM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 12:52 pm to 12:55 pm.
- 615-026 12:52 PM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:52 pm to 12:55 pm.
- 615-027 12:55 PM · 29 sec — President Richard M. Nixon, John K. Andrews, Jr., John K. Andrews, Sr., and Mrs. John K. Andrews, Sr. met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:55 pm and 12:57 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 615-025, November 5, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/615-025 (accessed October 12, 2026).