{"conversationCode":"621-022","tapeNumber":621,"conversationNumber":22,"identifier":"37-wht-conversation-621-022","startDateTime":"1971-11-20T15:45:00.000Z","endDateTime":"1971-11-20T15:50:00.000Z","startDate":"20-Nov-1971","startTime":"10:45 AM","endDate":"20-Nov-1971","endTime":"10:50 AM","dateCertainty":"certain","timeCertainty":"estimated","participants":"Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.;","description":"On November 20, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:45 am and 10:50 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 621-022 of the White House Tapes.","locationCode":"OVAL","recordingDevice":"Oval Office","latitudeEstimated":38.8974,"longitudeEstimated":-77.0374,"chronCode":2,"chronRelease":"Second Chronological Release","chronReleaseDate":"26-Oct-2000","aogpRelease":null,"aogpSegment":null,"lastModified":"2015-07-27T17:04:10.235Z","findingAid":"Conversation No. 621-22\n\nDate: November 20, 1971\nTime: Unknown between 10:45 am and 10:50 am\nLocation: Oval Office\n\nThe President met with Stephen B. Bull.\n\n     Donald H. Rumsfeld's schedule\n\n     The President's schedule\n          -Press coverage\n               -Microphone for the President\n          -Unknown men\n\nBull left at an unknown time before 10:50 am.","filename":["621a.mp3","621b.mp3","621c.mp3","621d.mp3"],"tapeStart":"02:28:22","tapeEnd":"02:30:14","participantsList":["Nixon, Richard M. (President)","Bull, Stephen B."],"prevCode":"621-021","nextCode":"621-023","tapeTranscriptFile":"621a.mp3,621b.mp3,621c.mp3,621d.mp3","transcript":[{"start":8878.65,"end":8881.55,"text":"Felly, rydych chi'n gweld bod Rob Spell yn sicr."},{"start":8881.57,"end":8886.33,"text":"Nawr, rydych chi'n mynd i'r cyfarfod gyda Paul, a'r grŵp rydw i'n mynd i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8886.47,"end":8893.23,"text":"Ond, os ydych chi'n gwrando, nid ydych chi'n mynd i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8893.25,"end":8894.77,"text":"Mae'r cyfarfod wedi dod i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8895.07,"end":8896.67,"text":"Mae'r cyfarfod wedi dod i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8896.69,"end":8898.03,"text":"Mae'r cyfarfod wedi dod i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8898.09,"end":8899.45,"text":"Mae'r cyfarfod wedi dod i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8899.47,"end":8900.75,"text":"Mae'r cyfarfod wedi dod i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8901.03,"end":8903.03,"text":"Mae'r cyfarfod wedi dod i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8903.06,"end":8903.98,"text":"Mae'r cyfarfod wedi dod i'r cyfarfod."},{"start":8904,"end":8904.19,"text":"Mae'r cy"},{"start":8905.37,"end":8919.38,"text":"Rwy'n gofyn i chi gael hynny allan er mwyn i ni gael... gael mic allan yno er mwyn i mi siarad â nhw ychydig a gadael i'r pres ddod â nhw er mwyn i mi gael ychydig... Ychydig... ychydig... ydyn nhw'n gallu cael y pres yn ei gofyn ar gyfer un digwyddiad."},{"start":8919.48,"end":8922.8,"text":"A byddaf yn siarad â nhw am 5 munud."},{"start":8922.86,"end":8923.32,"text":"Iawn, iawn."},{"start":8923.34,"end":8927.16,"text":"Rwy'n cymryd ychydig o amgylchedd sylfaenol ar hyn o bryd, lle maen nhw wedi bod i gyd."},{"start":8927.38,"end":8927.7,"text":"O, hefyd."},{"start":8927.72,"end":8928.44,"text":"Iawn, iawn."},{"start":8928.58,"end":8929.12,"text":"Iawn."},{"start":8929.36,"end":8930.36,"text":"Iawn, iawn."},{"start":8930.39,"end":8931.07,"text":"Diolch, diolch."},{"start":8999.38,"end":9005.61,"text":"Congressman Halpern of New York, and I also want to speak to Senator Bilo of Nevada."}],"transcriptBoundary":{"start":8867.625,"end":9039.5,"startMethod":"silence","endMethod":"silence"},"transcriptConfidence":"high","transcriptSource":"bigtape","aiSummary":{"text":"President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met to coordinate scheduling logistics and press management for upcoming appearances. The President directed Bull to arrange for a microphone setup to facilitate a brief five-minute address to a group, specifically requesting the inclusion of press coverage. Additionally, Nixon identified Congressman Seymour Halpern and Senator Alan Bible as individuals he intended to meet.","topics":["Presidential Scheduling","Press Relations","Logistics","White House Operations","Seymour Halpern","Alan Bible"],"generatedAt":"2026-04-07T01:04:01.184Z"},"topicSlugs":["presidential-scheduling","press-relations","logistics","white-house-operations","seymour-halpern","alan-bible"],"audioDurationSec":112,"audioFiles":[{"file":"621a.mp3","bytes":176684511,"durationSec":7361.78,"bitrate":192001,"missing":false},{"file":"621b.mp3","bytes":176831215,"durationSec":7367.9,"bitrate":192001,"missing":false},{"file":"621c.mp3","bytes":176307721,"durationSec":7346.1,"bitrate":192001,"missing":false},{"file":"621d.mp3","bytes":62874435,"durationSec":2619.69,"bitrate":192005,"missing":false}],"audioIsShared":true,"audioProbedAt":"2026-09-18T02:19:51.997Z","audio":["https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/621a.mp3","https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/621b.mp3","https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/621c.mp3","https://nixon.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com/audio/621d.mp3"],"url":"https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/621-022","nixonLibraryUrl":"https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/white-house-tapes/621/conversation-621-022","license":"Public domain (U.S. Government work). AI-generated fields (transcript, aiSummary) are provided as-is without warranty."}