Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 675 › Conversation 675-010
Nixon & Kissinger on People's Republic of China and William P. Rogers
Tuesday, February 29, 1972 · 11:45 AM–11:59 AM ET · Oval Office · 13 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed Secretary of State William P. Rogers's recent briefings regarding the President's historic trip to the People's Republic of China. Nixon and Kissinger expressed deep frustration with Rogers for his dismissive and derogatory remarks about the Chinese society, fearing that his characterization of China as a "slave society" or "Bronx Zoo" undermined the administration's delicate diplomatic progress. The two agreed that Rogers's commentary was strategically damaging and decided to monitor his future public statements closely, prepared to disavow him if his disparaging rhetoric leaked to the press.
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Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On February 29, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:45 am to 11:59 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 675-010 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 675-10
Date: February 29, 1972
Timing: 11:45 am - 11:59 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.
[Recording begins while the conversation is in progress]
President’s trip to People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-President’s previous briefing
-Taiwan, Republic of China
-Troops
-Vietnam
-PRC understanding
-Communiqué
-President’s briefings
-Length
-Administration’s stance
-William P. Rogers’s briefings
-Taiwan
-Comparisons with PRC
-Possible State Department stance
-Peking
-Rogers
-The President’s accomplishments
-Rogers’s schedule
-The President’s previous comments
-Mao Tse-tung
-PRC Foreign Minister
-Recognition of the President’s efforts
-President’s previous briefing
-Cabinet
-Rogers’s role
-PRC people
-Comparisons and differences
-Youth
-President’s previous briefing
-Administration’s stance
-Mao Tse-tung
-President’s previous briefing
-Rogers’s role
-Communist nations
-East and West Berlin, Austria, Hungary
-Rogers’s role
-Report about foreign reaction
-Allen J. Ellender
-New York Times story concerning Soviet reaction
-Rogers’s view
-Concern
-Rogers’s schedule
-Mao Tse-tung
-President’s forthcoming briefing
-Importance
-Kissinger’s role
-President’s instructions
-President’s previous briefing
-Rogers’s role
-Concern for Rogers
-Taiwan
-Barry M. Goldwater
-Praise for the President
-Rogers’s role
-Foreign reaction
-Japan and Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
-Ellender
-New York Times
-Rogers’s possible attitude
-Hugh Scott, Michael J. Mansfield
-President’s presentation
-Rogers’s comments
-USSR strengths
-Chinese
-Purpose
-Taiwan
-PRC comparisons
-Rogers’s possible diplomatic actions
-Singapore
-Hong Kong
-Kissinger
-Communiqué
-Deputy Minister [Chiao Kuan-Hua]
-Thelma C. (“Pat”) Nixon
-Acknowledgement from Rogers
-Importance
-President’s forthcoming briefings
-Cabinet members
-Kissinger’s role
-Mao Tse-tung, Chou En-lai
-President’s previous briefing
-Rogers’s comments
-Technology and trade
-USSR and Japanese
-Possible message to PRC
-US-USSR relations
-State Department stance
-Rogers
-Congressional Committee
-State Department
-Press
-Taiwan compared to PRC
-Rogers
Kissinger left at 11:59 am.Also recorded on February 29, 1972
- 675-009 10:06 AM · 29 sec — Manolo Sanchez and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:06 am and 11:45 am.
- 092-001 10:07 AM · 1 hr 35 min — President Richard M. Nixon and bipartisan Congressional leaders, including Allen J. Ellender, Michael J. ("Mike") Mansfield, Robert C. Byrd, J. William Fulbright, John C. Stennis, Gale W. McGee, Hugh Scott, Robert P. Griffin, Margaret Chase Smith, George D. Aiken, Milton R. Young, Barry M. Goldwater, F. Edward Hébert, Dr. Thomas E. ("Doc") Morgan, George H. Mahon, Gerald R. Ford, Leslie C. Arends, William S. Mailliard, Frank T. Bow, Henry A. Kissinger, Clark MacGregor, William E. Timmons, Richard K. Cook, Thomas C. Korologos, Ronald L. Ziegler, William P. Rogers, Marshall Green, White House photographer, and members of the press, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House from 10:07 am to 11:45 am.
- 675-011 12:01 PM · 32 sec — President Richard M. Nixon, Ronald L. Ziegler, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:01 pm to 12:02 pm.
- 093-001 12:02 PM · 1 hr 23 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Cabinet officers and staffers, including William P. Rogers, John B. Connally, Melvin R. Laird, John N. Mitchell, Rogers C. B. Morton, J. Philip Campbell, Peter G. Peterson, James D. Hodgson, Elliot L. Richardson, George W. Romney, John A. Volpe, David M. Kennedy, George P. Shultz, George H. W. Bush, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, John D. Ehrlichman, Henry A. Kissinger, Peter M. Flanigan, Clark MacGregor, Dr. Edward E. David, Jr., Herbert G. Klein, Raymond K. Price, Jr., Ronald L. Ziegler, Alexander P. Butterfield, John A. Scali, Harry S. Dent, Frederic V. Malek, William L. Safire, Charles W. Colson, General Alexander M. Haig, Jr., Robert J. Brown, Dwight L. Chapin, Virginia H. Knauer, Rose Mary Woods, John A. Hannah, Richard M. Helms, Frank J. Shakespeare, Herbert Stein, Caspar W. ("Cap") Weinberger, Maurice H. Stans, Arthur J. Sohmer, and the White House photographer, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House from 12:02 pm to 1:20 pm.
- 675-015 12:02 PM · 2 min — United States Secret Service agents, Manolo Sanchez, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:02 pm and 1:20 pm.
- 675-012 1:20 PM · 46 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 1:20 pm and 1:28 pm.
- 675-013 1:28 PM · 10 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, Peter G. Peterson, Jim Peterson, Holly Peterson, Michael Peterson, William P. Rogers, John B. Connally, Melvin R. Laird, John N. Mitchell, Rogers C. B. Morton, James D. Hodgson, Elliot L. Richardson, George W. Romney, John A. Volpe, David M. Kennedy, George P. Shultz, George H. W. Bush, James T. Lynn, Mrs. James T. Lynn, Brandon W. Sweitzer, Jean Braden, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, Ronald H. Walker, Gerald Reilly, and Oliver F. ("Ollie") Atkins met in the Oval Office of the White House from 1:28 pm to 1:37 pm.
- 675-014 1:38 PM · 56 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, Ronald L. Ziegler, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, unknown person(s), and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House from 1:38 pm to 2:42 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 675-010, February 29, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/675-010 (accessed October 10, 2026).