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Conversation: 723-007

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Start Date: 11-May-1972 11:02 AM

End Date: 11-May-1972 11:21 AM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Ziegler, Ronald L.[Unknown person(s)]Kissinger, Henry A.

Recording Device: Oval Office

Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 00:58:43

Full Tape Conversation End Time: 01:18:50

723a.mp3

723b.mp3

NARA Description:

On May 11, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Ronald L. Ziegler, unknown person(s), and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:02 am to 11:21 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 723-007 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 723-7

Date: May 11, 1972
Time: 11:02-11:21 am
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Ronald L. Ziegler.

      President's previous meeting with Nikolay S. Patolichev
           -Ziegler's statement
                  -Meeting description
                                               8

                       NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                       Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. Jan-02)


                -Trade relations
                     -Agriculture
                     -Industrial products

     Vietnam
          -Blockade
               -President's decision
                     -Press commentary

An unknown person entered at an unknown time after 11:02 am.

     President's previous meeting with Soviet trade representatives
          -Ziegler's briefing
                 -Soviet summit
                      -Questions

     Refreshment order

The unknown person left at an unknown time before 11:08 am.

     President's previous meeting with Soviet trade representatives
          -Ziegler's statement
                 -Alexander M. Haig, Jr.’s suggestion
                 -Bilateral discussions
                       -Arms limitation
                       -Trade
                 -Leonid I. Brezhnev
                 -Purpose of meeting
                       -Trade
                 -Wording of statement
                       -Progress
                             -Trade expansion
                 -Vietnam discussion
                       -Anatoliy F. Dobrynin

Henry A. Kissinger entered at 11:08 am.

                -Wording of statement
                    -Kissinger’s view
                    -Brezhnev, Aleksei N. Kosygin, Maurice H. Stans
                          -Exchange of representatives
                    -Vietnam topic
                                              9

                        NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                      Tape Subject Log
                                        (rev. Jan-02)
                                                                  Conv. No. 723-7 (cont.)

                            -Ziegler's comment
                      -Soviet Summit
                 -New announcements
                 -Significance for North Vietnam

Ziegler left at 11:10 am.

     Soviet summit
          -Poland’s prediction
                -Significance
                -Kissinger’s call to Jerzy Michalowski
          -President’s meeting with Patolichev and Dobrynin
          -US-Soviet relations
                -President’s comments on World War II alliance
                      -Winston S. Churchill’s experience
                      -Kissinger’s meeting with Brezhnev
                      -Adolph Hitler
          -Kissinger’s call to Michalowski
                -Ships in Haiphong
                      -Polish response
                            -Significance
          -President’s trip
                -Likelihood of cancellation
          -Press comments
                -Alarmist
                      -Ziegler’s reports
                      -The President’s view

     Vietnam
          -Blockade
               -President’s letters to Brezhnev and Chou En-lai
               -People’s Republic of China [PRC] statement
                     -Tone
                     -Wording
               -Message to Chou En-lai
                     -US goals
               -PRC statement
                     -Restraint
               -Soviet statement
                     -Wording
               -PRC statement
                     -Kissinger’s view
                                    10

            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                            Tape Subject Log
                              (rev. Jan-02)
                                                      Conv. No. 723-7 (cont.)

           -Press reaction
-Soviet summit
     -Political repercussions
           -Press
           -Democrats
     -Agreements
           -Benefits for president
-Blockade
     -Decision
           -Kissinger’s view
     -Kissinger staff's assessment
     -William P. Rogers
           -Soviet summit
     -President’s previous decision
           -Risks
                  -Election
                  -Soviet response
           -Motives
           -Previous decisions
                  -Cambodia
                  -India-Pakistan war
                  -Risks
     -Soviet summit
           -Likelihood of Cancellation
-North Vietnam offensive
     -Military region one
           -B-52 strike
                  -Time
                  -Extent
                  -Location
           -South Vietnam marine landing
                  -Number
     -World War I and II
           -President’s expertise
                  -Suggestion for Haig and military
           -Tanks
                  -Use in World War I
     -US tanks
           -Use in South Vietnam
                  -The President’s suggestion
     -An loc
           -B-52 attacks
                                              11

                        NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF

                                        Tape Subject Log
                                          (rev. Jan-02)
                                                                      Conv. No. 723-7 (cont.)

                              -Time
                              -Impact
                                   -Forthcoming Washington Special Actions Group [WSAG]
                                         meeting
                                   -Kissinger’s view
                 -Hue
                      -Use of President's suggestions
                            -Adm. Thomas H. Moorer
           -Soviet summit
                -President’s preparations
                      -Kissinger meeting with Dobrynin
                -Likelihood of Cancellation
                      -Kissinger’s view
                            -Previous meeting with Patolichev
                                 -Significance
                -President's preparations

Kissinger left at 11:21 am.