Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 726 › Conversation 726-015

Nixon & Kissinger on SALT and Soviet Summit

Friday, May 19, 1972 · 5:25 PM–5:35 PM ET · Oval Office

ParticipantsNixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.Conversation726-015 on Tape 726 (tape position 03:03:29–03:55:43)StartFriday, May 19, 1972 at 5:25 PMEndFriday, May 19, 1972 at 5:35 PMRecording deviceOval OfficeSourceNixon Library record for 726-015 ↗

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to strategize the domestic political management of the upcoming Soviet summit and the pending Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) agreement. They discussed the necessity of lobbying skeptical lawmakers, such as Senator Henry "Scoop" Jackson, to ensure support for ABM and offensive weapons provisions. Additionally, they reviewed messaging for the President’s upcoming speeches and press briefings to ensure a cautious, balanced tone that would satisfy both congressional hawks and international concerns.

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This conversation has not yet been cut into its own clip, so the player above contains the full tape segment shared with neighbouring conversations. It begins about 03:03:29 into the tape and ends around 03:55:43.

This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.

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· Timestamps are positions within the full tape recording.
3:04:23This is an amazing place.
3:04:58I heard a good little missionary word from Stannis, who is not a friend of Stannis.
3:05:07That's what he was referring to.
3:05:08He said that he'd never leave her to keep the offensive weapons out as the deal.
3:05:12Well, well, can't do that.
3:05:13Look, the first impact of this, a schoolgirl, a schooljack, went through the roof because she said he'd bled to die for us on 8 p.m. Now there's nothing about it.
3:05:23He's more worried about the 8 p.m.
3:05:25He doesn't care about the offensive weapons.
3:05:33What it will take is individual talks by me with these guys.
3:05:36I had a scoop in my office.
3:05:37The town mayor, he went through the roof.
3:05:42He said, I'm through with you all.
3:05:43When I was in my office, he said, no, he thinks we screwed him.
3:05:52But I explained to him how it came about.
3:05:54I showed him the military recommendations.
3:05:57So he said, all right, I won't, of course, I won't oppose you, but before I handle the bill again, I wanted to talk to you as well.
3:06:05I had more to witness.
3:06:07Then as I've gotten the board now, but it will take some time.
3:06:16You're quite right, you're the single instructor that profits with the Hawks today.
3:06:21Only because they're so dumb, so that they don't understand what we're doing.
3:06:26Goddamn it, Smith and Rogers don't understand it.
3:06:29But Smith and Rogers don't want to understand it.
3:06:33Uh, Smith on the center, the board on the center.
3:06:36Carson, I understand.
3:06:40Rogers, I understand.
3:06:41Uh, now, with a friend as a president, I'd be very careful about saying something that can be quoted, that we two great powers have a special responsibility, because... Well, we have standardized the Chinese currency.
3:06:50And I wouldn't give them quite as much as you gave the Congress, because the Congress was very careful, but I wouldn't... We had to give them... Oh, no, no, because you could...
3:06:58The Congress, indeed, is to solve itself, you know.
3:07:03I would go a little easier on space, environment, and so forth.
3:07:09I mentioned one or two, say, poor examples.
3:07:12Which is the best one, space or environment?
3:07:16I mentioned one or the other.
3:07:20I mentioned maybe space.
3:07:22Maybe I'd say you all know about the commercial defense.
3:07:25But they all know about commerce.
3:07:26They all know about salt.
3:07:28How about space, those three?
3:07:29Yeah, I mentioned those three.
3:07:33But these guys, they don't think much is going to come out.
3:07:37I thought this meeting was handled masterfully.
3:07:40They know it's going to be tough.
3:07:43But we had at least, see, one thing we've done is we've got to set it all to see if I'm not putting out.
3:07:53Well, you should have.
3:07:59On the other hand, did you, what was it that you had in your meeting that wasn't intentional?
3:08:05You don't think there's any more you can do before you leave?
3:08:10I've got to work through the evening.
3:08:13I've got to work with Price on his speech.
3:08:16The total for the first evening is coming along in pretty good shape.
3:08:20But really, I'm beginning to think more and more that it's
3:08:24These big shot writers aren't worth it.
3:08:26Andrews is, you know, it's just too much struggle with Sapphire.
3:08:29He's got too many ideas of his own.
3:08:33That's right.
3:08:34You were absolutely right.
3:08:35It's just...
3:08:36Prior to it, with Andrews, he senses what you want and writes it.
3:08:39That's right.
3:08:39Sapphire comes in with something that's totally different from what you ever came up with.
3:08:44That's right, and then he gets committed to it, and then you finally change it after 15 minutes of arguing, but it's terribly time-consuming.
3:08:53Well, we'll get it out of the way, and then from there on, on the big stage.
3:08:59Well, Grice has done a pretty good job.
3:09:01Grice has done a great job.
3:09:03But that should be one that has a sort of a good feel to it.
3:09:06Yeah, that has a good feel to it.
3:09:08Toast, I don't know.
3:09:09I think it's coming along.
3:09:10It's coming along fine.
3:09:12But I think, except for being too specific about the various areas, I think you could...
3:09:20It would stay solved.
3:09:24I'd say we're hopeful that that's solved, because actually...
3:09:26I'll say there's an awful lot still left to be worked out.
3:09:28Exactly.
3:09:29And there's some in the commercial side...
3:09:34But actually the way it stands now, unintentionally, you will have to break some deadlocks in Moscow and so on.
3:09:42We certainly are going to have, but we just can't have a situation of coming back and having the hogs make the police screw the country.
3:09:51Well, I don't know.
3:09:52Maybe we don't want to deal.
3:09:56Now, Mr. President, I really think the one where we screwed ourselves is on the ABN, because we just gave over a period of years, because there's in fact too much, but I told Coop, God damn it.
3:10:10That was the problem.
3:10:12Every year we had a bigger fight in the Senate.
3:10:17So that part of it is...
3:10:23I think the ABM is going to give more heartburn.
3:10:27The offensive one that is explained, John Power is a board now.
3:10:32I talked to him.
3:10:34And it is a board that's... You emphasized, of course, we still got murdered.
3:10:40We still got bones.
3:10:41They're giving up the old ICBMs.
3:10:44We still got our aircraft.
3:10:46That's a thing to do.
3:10:47The president will go through a couple of days, in my judgment, very similar to what we did in...
3:10:53in, uh, in the China community.
3:10:56Can't ever pull it out, but it doesn't hurt us to have a little streaming into the .
3:10:59Yeah, I don't know.
3:11:00I don't want, though, having taken a strong stand in Vietnam, to, to throw it all, piss it all down, simply by, uh... And the only problem is how we're trying to do the selling back here.
3:11:16When you're there.
3:11:18When I'm there.
3:11:33Yeah.
3:11:33You can't come back to the assault.
3:11:34Because I'll be working on the communication.
3:11:36Of course, I don't agree with school on ABM.
3:11:38We haven't got it out of hand.
3:11:39We could do more on it.
3:11:40We could get in more ABM sites if we're flying.
3:11:41And we still are keeping the system.
3:12:04Right.
3:12:04Right.
3:12:04I think it's a good treaty, Mr. President.
3:12:06You also make a very widespread claim, so let's not...
3:12:11Now, you have idiots like Dominic who went out like a rocket, but he's so dumb that it's almost impossible.
3:12:21He said you won't get any money out of Congress if you make any sort of agreement, because, as I said, therefore, when we freeze ourselves, we ruin ourselves.
3:12:29But that has nothing to do with the specific provisions, that's just...
3:12:34Among the ones there, the argument they were making, that Sparkley and Dominic were making was, once you break, they all agreed that it's a good deal if we are pushing out.
3:12:49What they were, yeah, but what they were saying was,
3:12:54Congress was more money for us.
3:12:56Well, that's right.
3:13:00So I think we are in a tolerable space about it.
3:13:04The alternative was not to have the solidarity.
3:13:12There was no other alternative.
3:13:15If you didn't have the submarines in there, you wouldn't face the other argument that they're continuing to build nine a year.
3:13:22The one the chiefs were making, at the end of the breeze, they had 90.
3:13:26This is why the chiefs are delighted with it, and they will be down there arguing for it, and Mortar supported us very strongly down there.
3:13:47Okay, I think that's about it.
3:14:13And we, we will carry on still.

On May 19, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 5:25 pm to 5:35 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 726-015 of the White House Tapes.

Conversation No. 726-15

Date: May 19, 1972
Time: 5:25 pm - 5:35 pm
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.

     Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT]
           -Kissinger's work with John C. Stennis
           -Anti-ballistic missiles [ABMs]
           -Offensive weapons
           -Henry M. (“Scoop”) Jackson
                 -ABM
                 -Objections to provisions
                 -Attitude on offensive weapons
                 -Meeting in Kissinger's office
           -Don Maynard

           -Response on ABMs
           -Meeting with Kissinger
           -Military recommendations
           -Position
           -Meeting with Kissinger and Adm. Thomas H. Moorer
     -Stennis
           -Support
     -Need for lobbying
     -Gerard C. Smith and William P. Rogers
           -Understanding
     -Press briefing
           -President's statement
                 -Caution
                       -People’s Republic of China [PRC]
                 -Compared to information supplied Congress
                 -Caution
                 -Areas to mention
                       -Space
                       -Environment
                       -SALT

Soviet Summit
     -President's meeting with Congressional leaders
           -Expectations
           -President's handling
           -Expectations
     -Kissinger's meetings
           -Stennis
                 -Undersea Long-ranged Missiles [ULMS]
           -Others
     -President's speech
           -Raymond K. Price, Jr. and Kissinger work
     -Toasts
           -William L. Safire
                 -Problems
                 -Speechwriters compared
                       -John K. Andrews, Jr.
                       -Safire
           -Price
           -SALT references
     -SALT
           -Action in Moscow
           -Possible objections by “Hawks”

-ABM
     -Kissinger’s view
     -Kissinger's discussions with Jackson
     -Conflict in Senate
-SALT
     -Support
            -John G. Tower
            -Stennis
     -US weaponry
     -Multiple Independently-targeted Reentry Vehicles [MIRVs]
     -ULMS
-Soviet Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles [ICBMs]
     -Status
-US weaponry
     -Aircraft
-Problems
     -Duration
     -Comparison to PRC Communiqué
     -Administration's position
-Vietnam
     -President's position
-SALT
     -Selling of Administration position
            -Kissinger's absence during Summit
            -Laird and Moorer's role
            -Kissinger's early return
                 -Likelihood
                 -Work on communiqué, five principles
-ABM
     -President's disagreement with Jackson
     -Sites
-SALT
     -Treaty
            -Kissinger’s view
     -Public response
     -Peter H. Dominick
            -Response
            -Kissinger’s view
            -Threat of funds cutoff
     -James L. Buckley
            -Dominick
            -ULMS
            -Appropriations

                -Freeze
                -Alternative
                -Submarine provision
                      -Soviets
                           -Number built per year
                -Joint Chiefs of Staff [JCS]
                      -Support
                           -Moorer

     Vietnam
          -Meeting with Congressional leaders
          -J. William Fulbright

     Soviet Summit
          -Prospects

The President and Kissinger left at 5:35 pm.
  • 101-011 5:23 PM — Unknown person(s) met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:23 pm on May 19, 1972 and 8:01 am on June 13, 1972.
  • 101-012 5:23 PM — Unknown person(s) met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:23 pm on May 19, 1972 and 8:01 am on June 13, 1972.
  • 101-013 5:23 PM — Unknown person(s) met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:23 pm on May 19, 1972 and 8:01 am on June 13, 1972.
  • 101-014 5:23 PM · 44 min — Unknown person(s) met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:23 pm on May 19, 1972 and 8:01 am on June 13, 1972.
  • 101-015 5:23 PM — Unknown person(s) met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:23 pm on May 19, 1972 and 8:01 am on June 13, 1972.
  • 101-016 5:23 PM · 11 min — a White House tour group met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:23 pm on May 19, 1972 and 8:01 am on June 13, 1972.
  • 101-018 5:23 PM — Unknown person(s) met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:23 pm on May 19, 1972 and 8:01 am on June 13, 1972.
  • 101-019 5:23 PM · 6 min — a White House tour group met in the Cabinet Room of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:23 pm on May 19, 1972 and 8:01 am on June 13, 1972.

Conversation 726-015, May 19, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/726-015 (accessed October 9, 2026).